Ubongo wa munthu aliyense amakhala ndi zithunzi zosawerengeka. Iliyonse yamvedwa kapena kuwerenga mawu omwe amapezera zithunzi zina kuchokera pakuzindikira kwa munthuyo, kuwasintha. Munthu aliyense amatha kuganiza mophiphiritsa.
Ndi chiyani?
Mu psychology, chidwi chachikulu chimalipira njira zanzeru zomwe zimapanga maziko a umunthu wophiphiritsa. Kutha kuganiza zithunzi ndi gawo lovomerezeka la chidziwitso. Zomwe zili mu ntchito yamaganizidwe zimachokera pazinthu zophiphiritsa. M'mphepete mwa kukumbukira kwa anthu kuli chiwerengero chachikulu cha zithunzi zathupi kuti anthu amagwiritsidwa ntchito posonyeza njira zofunika. Kutengera mawonekedwe, Auditory, chidwi, kulawa zithunzi, dziko lamkati la anthu likumangidwa. Pothana ndi mavuto aliwonse, nkhaniyi imasanthula, kufananizira, kumawerengera mwachidule zithunzi zosiyanasiyana za zochitika ndi zochitika.
Zofunika ndizodziwika ndi zophiphiritsa.
- Kuzindikira kwa zinthuzo kumachitika mwa onse, osaphwanya mfundo zina. Kufuna zinthu mwachindunji sikupatsa munthu kuti awone chithunzi, ndiye kuti, kumbuyo kwa mafunde, mwina sangazindikire nyanja. Mukakonza zatsopano, mtundu wamtunduwu umaphatikizapo kuchotsa mwachindunji kukumbukira kapena zosangalatsa kudzera pamalingaliro a zithunzi zambiri, osati zigamulo kapena malingaliro.
- Chikhalidwe chosazolowereka chimayikidwa pakati pa zinthu ndi katundu wawo. Chithunzi chodabwitsa cha kuthetsa mavuto chimachitika m'njira yozindikira. Palibe umunthu womwe ungathe kuyendetsa njira zosazindikira. Nthawi zina mu ubongo wa munthuyo, zosamveka komanso zithunzi zabwino kwambiri zowoneka bwino. M'malo mwake, amapindula, kupanga ndikupanga malingaliro ophiphiritsa.
- Kuyanjana, mademation, kusuntha kumakhala kakhalidwe kake kophiphiritsa. . Uwu ndi mtundu wothamanga kwambiri wamaganizidwe. Nthawi zina munthu alibe nthawi yokwera zithunzi zake.
Kuwonetsera zenizeni mophiphiritsa kumadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha ntchito zaluso ndi mabuku.
Zolengedwa zambiri zopentedwa ndi zopeka, zopeka, nyimbo zimayambitsa cholinga chotsatira, mozama komanso mothandizidwa ndi njira zophiphiritsa.
Kodi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?
Ndi chithunzi chomwe ndi gawo lalikulu la ana oganiza. Malinga ndi ofufuza, 30% ya ana asukulu mpaka giredi 6 kulowetsa malamulo ndi kuthetsa mavuto kugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro mophiphiritsa mophiphiritsa. Kuthandizira kwa chithunzicho kumathandizira kuyamwa bwino kwa sukuluyi, kumayambitsa mbali za kulenga za mwana, zimapangitsa kuganiza kwake.
M'moyo wa munthu aliyense, kuthekera kuganiza pazithunzi kumatenga gawo lalikulu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mayanjano ophiphiritsa, malingaliro ophiphiritsa kumatsegulira mipata yatsopano yopanga malingaliro, chidwi, kukumbukira, luso la kulenga. Maonekedwe a mafashoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chida chowonjezera chowonjezera ntchito yothetsa ntchito iliyonse kapena kuthana ndi vutoli. Zimathandizira ambiri komanso osiyanasiyana kuti awonetsere zenizeni.
Kulingalira kwa kulingalira kumatengera kuchuluka kwa chikumbumtima, luso lamoyo, mgwirizano wamkati. Zochita zamaganizidwe izi zimathandiza munthu kufotokoza malingaliro awo pazokhudza chilichonse ndi zochitika zomwe zasintha. Pankhani imeneyi, nkhaniyi imawoneka mwayi wogwirizira zojambulazo, kukulitsa kulumikizana, kusokoneza mavuto kapena ntchito.
M'maphunziro ambiri opanga, zimakhala zovuta kuchita popanda kuganiza mophiphiritsa, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zosatheka. Opanga, ojambula, opanga mafashoni, opanga ndakatulo, olemba, anzeru amaganiza. Kukula kwa kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zophiphiritsa kumaonekera kwambiri pantchito yaluntha.
Pakadali pano, kupita patsogolo kwa asayansi komanso ukadaulo makamaka kumadalira pakutha kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi moyenera, pamlingo wamunthu wophiphiritsa wa munthu.
Momwe mungakhalire?
Kuzindikira kumene ana oganiza mophiphiritsa kwa ana kumachitika polunjika zithunzi. Mwanjira imeneyi, kuthekera kosonkhanitsa tinthu ta fanizoli kukhala nambala imodzi kumayesedwa. Kukulitsidwa kwa tsatanetsatane kwa munthu kumawonetsa kupezeka kwa malingaliro kapena kuyang'ana kwambiri popanga zokopa. Akuluakulu kapena wachinyamata yemwe amatha kusinthana.
Ponena za zifaniziro zochepa ndikuwunika kuwala kwawo pamlingo wa 10, komwe 1 ndi chithunzi chofooka kwambiri, ndipo 10 ndi chithunzi chowoneka bwino kwambiri:
- Njinga yamoto yokongola imayimilira pamalo oyimika pafupi ndi nyumba yanu;
- Njinga yomweyo imayamba kuyenda;
- Galimoto imodzimodziyo kuthamanga kwakukulu imanyamulidwa m'misewu ya mzinda;
- Njinga yamoto itapeza mzere wamagalimoto;
- Pang'onopang'ono imachotsedwa, imatembenukira ku malo ochepa ndipo pafupifupi imangotha kuwonekera;
- Tsopano njingayo yofananayo ili mbali ya mseu ndi mawilo omwe anakaya;
- Imabwezeretsedwanso m'malo wamba;
- Nthawi ino akupita mosamala, pang'onopang'ono;
- Njinga yamoto imadutsa njoka yamapiri;
- Amathamanga mumdima ndi owonetsera.
Ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi mfundo 40 . Izi zikutanthauza kuti kunyezimira kwa zithunzizo kuli pamlingo woyenera. Chifukwa chotero ndi zosakwana 20 mfundo, ndikofunikira kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kuti mukhale ndi malingaliro ophiphiritsa.
Yambitsani kupanga malingaliro mothandizidwa ndi zifanizo ndizofunikira kuyambira 4-5 zaka. Maluso olakwika amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, "nthano yabodza" imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana asukulu.
Mawu oyamba adakumbukira kukhala ogwirizana ndi lingaliro losiyana ndi thandizo la mafayilo. Mwachitsanzo, mawu oti "mphaka" ndi "bokosi": "mphaka pabokosi", "mphaka pansi pa bokosi", " Ndipo kenako zongopeka za ana zimatembenuka, ndipo zithunzi zingapo zimapangidwa: Mphaka m'bokosiyo amakhala ndi ana amphaka; Mphaka m'bokosili amasunga zovala ndi zida; Mphaka pansi pa bokosi amabisala kuchokera dzuwa lowala; Mphaka pabokosi lakhazikitsanso kukhalapo ndi kuwachitira abwenzi awo osochera.
Kupanga malingaliro ophiphiritsa, tiyenera kupereka zofuna zanzeru. Kuti izi zitheke, ndikofunikira kuti mupange zithunzi zowoneka, pangani mizere yoyanjana. Akatswiri amisala tikulimbikitsidwa kulinganiza ophunzira m'masukulu a pulayimale. Funani mayanjano. Masewera amatchedwa "zimawoneka bwanji?" Amakhala ndi malingaliro ophiphiritsa ophiphiritsa kuchokera kwa ophunzira ang'onoang'ono. Ana amapereka mosamala kuwona kuzungulira, makona, bwalo, chojambula chilichonse ndikupeza ndi mayanjano awo.
Pophunzira, masewera olimbitsa thupi pang'onopang'ono. Kupanga kuganiza kophiphiritsa, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza ntchito zofunika kujambula zithunzi zamagawo osiyanasiyana amiyala yosiyanasiyana, zimafananira . Kuwonetsera bwino pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zowoneka bwino kumathandizira ziwonetsero za zaluso, mafotokozedwe osiyanasiyana.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito zithunzi zokongola zitha kupangidwa mwa anthu a m'badwo uliwonse.
Mwa akulu
Kuphunzitsa Akuluakulu oganiza mophiphiritsa kumatha kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a njira zowonekera zomwe zimathandizira kumapanga zithunzi. Tiyenera kuwona m'maganizo. Ngati mukuopa kuiwala kuti mulipire, muyenera kupereka chithunzi chowala. Jambulani m'mutu mwanga, mukamalowa SHberbank ndikubwera ku terminal. Brain mwiniyo adzadalira izi pakadali pano mukadutsa Sberbank. Adzakumbutsa ngongole zosalipidwa.
Mwa ana
Nthawi zambiri muubwana, njira zamtunduwu zimayamba kugwiritsa ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi masewera omwe ali pachiwopsezo. Ana amapanga malingaliro pogwiritsa ntchito zaluso zosiyanasiyana, ntchito, zomera, kuphatikiza ndi manja, domino ndi mapiri. Njira zabwino kwambiri zokulitsa malingaliro amtunduwu ndikuwerenga nthano zachabe pogwiritsa ntchito nthano, zojambula, zowonetsera makanema ojambula, zomwe sizikudziwika bwino, ngwazi yatsopano. Ndikofunikira kupempha mwanayo kuti ayankhe mawonekedwe a miyala, mitambo, mitambo.
Aloleni amvepo zomwe zinthuzi zimabisala ndikulemba nthano.
Zolimbitsa thupi ndi zingwe
Ana ali oyenereradi Kusewera-posewera ndi kubadwanso kwatsopano. Ntchito yogawa, zochitika zopeka zimaseweredwa. Ana amabadwanso mwa odwala ndi madokotala, ogula ndi ogulitsa, makasitomala ndi ometa tsitsi. Amatha kukhala akatswiri ojambula kapena akatswiri ojambula, opanga mafashoni, cosmon.
Kupanga kwa ntchitoyi kumaganizira kuthekera kogulitsa zongopeka za ana mpaka kupitilira. Mwachitsanzo, pothawa ku Mars, kuwonongeka kwa injini, muyenera kukhala pagonja lapafupi. Ana ayenera kunena kuti akuwona kudzera m'mabwalo olingalira, fotokozerani mwatsatanetsatane gawo losadziwika, kuwerengera otsalira otsalira.
Kuti muchite ntchito yotsatirayi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chinthu chilichonse chodziwika bwino ndikuwonjezera zatsopano. . Mwachitsanzo, mtsuko wokhazikika wokhazikika ungasanduke chidebe kuti azimera, bokosi la malo osungira mabatani - mu chipangizo kupita kumutu kwa chipale chofewa.
Mutha kuphunzira kuganizira mophiphiritsa zikwangwani zomwe chinthu chilichonse chikuwonetsedwa. Mwanayo amaperekedwa kuti aganize mmalo mwa nkhani iyi ya Fauna. Mwachitsanzo, dzuwa limatha kusonkhana ndi munthu wina wochokera ku mutu wa mkango, pomwe zotupa zadzuwa zimayamba kuyenda. Mwana wina akhoza kulingalira za kangaude kapena zoctapus. Ana amapereka kwa pakamwa kapena kachilombo m'malingaliro. Kenako muyenera kujambula.
M'tsogolo, maphunziro a malingaliro ophiphiritsa amachitika Mothandizidwa ndi zikwangwani zomwezo, koma ana pano ana amapereka ntchito m'malo mwa zinthu zowonetsera kuti aganizire chakudya. Kenako mutha kufunsa kuti ndi oimira ati a maluwa akuwoneka ngati kusindikiza. Dzuwa m'maganizo a ana atha kulowa mkate, mpendadzuwa kapena chamomile.
Ma drodles amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zamaganiza. Amakhala ngati chikopa chomwe chimakulitsa bwino. Ndikofunikira mu doodle iliyonse, yomwe ndi chithunzithunzi chojambula, ikani tanthauzo latsopano. Pofuna kulumikizana pachithunzichi ndi chithunzi chomwe chidachokeratu, munthu ayenera kulingalira kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chosungidwa mu ubongo. Kuyenda kulikonse kumakhala ndi njira zambiri zothandizira. Muyenera kusankha zolemba pazolemba zonse. Zomwe ali zochuluka kwambiri, zabwinoko.
Kulengedwa kwa maunyolo oyanjana kumapangitsa kuti ubongo upange zifaniziro zake mwanzeru zake. Mizere yophiphiritsa imafunikira m'malingaliro ochulukirachulukira ndikuchepera, kubweretsa ndikubwerera, kuyika utoto wosiyana, sinthani mawonekedwe. Palinso kuvomereza kochititsa chidwi kwa kabungwe akamalumikizana ndi zigawo zomwe zimatengedwa pazithunzi zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, lingaliro la ndege lidatengedwa chifukwa cha mbalame zazitali.
Yesani kupanga chojambula cha nyama yomwe sikhala m'chilengedwe. Mumutu wa ng'ombe, onjezerani kuti mkango, ukukhazikitsa thupi, nsomba ndi mamba, mchira wa nkhanu ndi chule.
Kwa ana pali masewera olimbitsa thupi abwino. Wojambulayo analibe nthawi yojambula chithunzi. Malizitsani ntchito yake. Koma theka lachiwiri siliyenera kukhala losiyana ndi gawo loyamba la chojambulachi. Kuti mugwire ntchitoyo, mwanayo azikhala ndi gawo lachiwiri la chithunzicho kuti awonetse galasi. M'masitepe oyamba, mutha kulola galasi kuti lizigwira pa chojambula kuti muwone momwe mbali yakumalo imayenera kuwonekera.
Akuluakulu akulimbikitsidwa Zolimbitsa thupi ndi malo a makanema. Choyamba muyenera kuganizira mosamala mitundu yonse yazizindikiro ndi zokonda zosiyanasiyana. Kenako amangowonetsa kalata imodzi yokha ndi yokha. Ndikofunikira kudziwa msanga, pali chithunzi chabwino kapena chagalasi pamaso pawo.
Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi machesi kuli koyenera kwa achinyamata ndi akulu. Ndikofunikira kutaya zidutswa 5 patebulo, kenako masekondi 30 kuti tiyang'ane nawo ndipo, osawona zithunzi, kuwola machesi 5 omwewo. Muyenera kuchita izi mpaka itakhala yolondola. Kenako chiwerengero cha machesi chikuwonjezeka.
Ntchito yotsatirayi imaganiza kuti ikulemba pakati pa pepala. Iyenera kumasulidwa koyenera ndikuwalembera kumanja. Kumanzere kwa tsamba liyenera kuyika zolembera kapena madera omwe, tanthauzo, musaphatikize ndi mayina ojambulidwa pakatikati. Mwachitsanzo, kumanja kwa lingaliro la "galu", mutha kuyika mawu akuti: "Bwalo", "lokomera", "wonenepa", "SAT "," wauve ". Kumanzere ndikofunikira kuti ubwere ndi zolembera kapena madera omwe samalumikizana ndi chithunzi cha galu: "madzi", "olosera", "Lunar", " ".
Kugona Kugona Momwe muli makalata, manambala, ma comas, zithunzi zomwe zili mu dongosolo lina, limalola mwana kuti azitha kusanthula malingaliro, amaphunzitsa malingaliro, amaphunzitsa zithunzi, amakhala ndi umunthu wolenga. Sakani Onimov Ndi nkhani zotsogola zomwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pophunzira kuganiza mophiphiritsa. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mafunso otsogolera. Kodi ndi mawu ati omwe akuwonetsa Nthambi ya Mphesa ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula? Kodi gawo la mfuti ndi gawo la mtengo limatanthauzanji?
Ma kwi Adapanga kuthekera kopanga mawonekedwe a chithunzi choyenera kufotokozera kwa zomwe zachitika kapena nkhani inayake. Madontho owalawa ayenera kutchulidwa momveka bwino, kufotokozera zomveka zomveka komanso zopilira. Mukuganiza zothetsa kuthetsa, zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe, oimira fauna ndi maluwa, anthu ndi moyo wawo wobisika.
Ut, kulondola ndi matembenuzidwe a mawu opangidwa kuti atulutse chithunzi chomwe mukufuna kuchokera kuzama ubongo, zimathandizira kukulitsa malingaliro. Zikomo komwe imapeza kusuntha.
