Wonke amabhizinisi esele esele esele esakhiwo nezinhlaka, anochwepheshe obhekele isimo salezi zinto. Esimweni sanoma iyiphi inkampani kufanele kube ngunjiniyela odingekayo walezi zakhiwo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngamafemu ahlanganyela ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo zezinkundla zokuhlala noma ezinye izinto ezinkulu.
Ubuhlakani
Unjiniyela wokusebenza kwezakhiwo nezakhiwo uchwepheshe onomfundo akhethekile wezobuchwepheshe akhethekile noma aqhuba izinkundla zokuhlanza izimonyo kanye nezinhlelo zokuthuthwa kwendle, futhi alawule ukusebenza okuphephile kwezinto ezithile ezihlelekile.Yonke imisebenzi yalomsebenzi (kanye nakho konke okuhlobene ngokuqondile kubo kwaklanywa futhi kunikezwe i-ectc. I-State Pro Prossandard futhi ihlinzeka ngayo yonke imisebenzi nezidingo zomsebenzi.
Imithwalo yemfanelo
Unjiniyela wohlelo olubhekisisayo, olusebenza ekukhiqizeni lubhekele ngokuhlukile ekusebenzeni kwamahhovisi kanye nama-warehouse, amanethiwekhi aphezulu asebenza ngamandla, amanethiwekhi aphezulu, ukufakwa kwegesi nakho konke okungathathwa njengokutholwa komhlaba. Ngaphambi kokuqala unjiniyela, kujwayelekile nencazelo yomsebenzi, equkethe yonke imisebenzi, izidingo nakho konke akuphendulayo. Imisebenzi yonjiniyela ifaka kuphela ukulawula isimo sezakhiwo ngqo, kodwa futhi nemishini etholakala ngqo kubo. Kungaba yi-transformer, ilifti noma enye into.
Uchwepheshe kulo mkhakha uthuthukisa amacebo aphumelelayo namashejuli ngokuzayo kwawo wonke umsebenzi wokulungisa, kanye nokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimpahla ezilungisiwe zebhizinisi, futhi aqaphe nezinqubo zokulungiswa kwazo nokusebenza, uma kunesidingo, zibathuthukise , kuqapha ukwenziwa kwezinhlelo okuvunyelwene ngazo. Kwethulwa futhi inomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kwezinsizakalo ezilawulwa zohlelo, ezisho ukulungiswa okuhleliwe kokufakwa, ukulungiswa kwazo, ukusebenza okuhlanganisiwe kwebhizinisi, amadivayisi aphezulu okusebenza kahle.
Ilawula iziza kanye nokwahlukana kwebhizinisi elibamba iqhaza ekulungiswa kanye nemishini yokuhlola, iqapha ukusebenza okufanele kwezobuchwepheshe kwezinto.
Njengoba kwenzeka njalo ezingozi noma isikhathi sokuphumula kwemishini nezinqubo, kufuna izimbangela futhi zizinqumo, kuthatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela. Kuholela ekuqinisekiseni imishini kanye nokubalwa kwezimali zezakhiwo nezinto, kanye nazo zonke izimpahla ezimisiwe zenkampani, kwenza izinguquko kwiphasiphothi ngemuva kokulungiswa noma ukuthuthukiswa, kuqhuba imibiko futhi kuyimibhalo yezobuchwepheshe.
Ilungiselela amaphepha adingekayo ukuphetha izinkontileka nezinhlaka ezingokomthetho ezenziwa futhi ahlinzeke izingxenye zokuphumula kanye nemishini, akhiqize ngokweqile, enza ukuba abizwe ngemali ezimalini ezichithwe kulezi zimali. Ngenxa yobungcweti balo msebenzi, noma yiluphi ulwazi bezokwakhiwa noma ezinye izinto ezingeniswayo ekusebenzeni.
Unjiniyela kufanele abone into esebenzayo iphelele, okungukuthi Kufanele ulindele ukuthi yikuphi ukwehlukana nemisebenzi yokulungisa ngonyaka olandelayo kungaba. Uma kukhona okuqala ukulimala - okufana nemifantu ezindongeni, izimbobo ophahleni noma ekuhlinzekweni kwamanzi, kuphoqelekile ukubeka zonke izindleko zokulungiswa konyaka olandelayo.
Ngokuqondene nokuqhekeka komhlaba wonke okungalindelekile, okuvuke ngokungazelelwe, ngaphandle kwezindlela zokuvimbela noma zenziwa esikhathini esingezona isikhathi, imisebenzi yonjiniyela ifaka ukuba khona okuphoqelekile endaweni yengozi ukuze kuqedwe futhi kwenziwe izixazululo ezidingekayo zokuqeda inkinga. Uchwepheshe kufanele adale izinsizakalo ezidingekayo uma zingakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga ngosizo lwabasebenzi bayo.
Kuyiqiniso, angabamisela ukulungiswa ngomnyango wakhe ongaphansi koMnyango Wenkonzo, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye kufanele abheke inqubo yokuphepha.
Lo msebenzi ubaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke Unjiniyela unesibopho sokwehluleka ukufeza noma ukugcwaliseka okunganaki kwemisebenzi yalo, ezingakhonjiswanga encazelweni yomsebenzi. Uma kudala umonakalo noma kunecala ngesizathu sakhe, kungahle kube nokujeziswa emthethweni wokuphatha, ubugebengu noma womphakathi weRussia Federation.
Ulwazi namakhono
Uchwepheshe umbuzo kufanele ujwayele imithetho yamanje kanye nezenzo zokulawula zezwe lethu, ezihlobene nokusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe, kanye nokudilizwa kokugcina kwezinhlaka, umsebenzi ofike ngesikhathi ohlobene nokulungiswa kwale misebenzi. Kufanele wazi ukuthi amaphrojekthi wezakhiwo acutshungulwa kanjani kahle, kuhlelwe kanjani ukulethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo nezobuchwepheshe. E.
I-Mu kumele ijwayelene nemigomo yokugcoba nokuphelelwa ngamandla, ukuphathwa kwabasebenzi kanye nesisekelo semisebenzi yokukhiqiza, inesisekelo sokudalulwa kwezimfihlo zombuso. Amandla okusebenzisa ulwazi lwethiyori ekusebenzeni kuyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu kulo msebenzi. Ngokuqondene nezimfanelo, zivame ukuthatha ochwepheshe besikhundla esinjalo, okungenani esineminyaka engu-3 ubudala.
Lezi zisebenzi kufanele zibe namakhono wenhlangano, zikwazi ukusebenza nobuchwepheshe, kufanele zibe ne-mindset yokuhlaziya futhi zibe nenhlalo.
Imfundo
Ochwepheshe abanemfundo yezobuchwepheshe noma imfundo ephakeme baqokwa kulesi sikhundla. ERussia, kunamayunivesithi amaningi lapho ungathola khona amakhono adingekayo nolwazi, kufaka phakathi:
- Inyuvesi yokwakha yocwaningo lukazwelonke, isikhathi sokuqeqeshwa yiminyaka emi-4, izindawo zesabelomali zihlosiwe;
- I-Russian State Agroan University egama layo ngemuva kukaK. A. Timiryazev, ukuqeqeshwa kuthatha iminyaka emi-5, kunikezwe izindawo zesabelomali;
- I-Moscow Automobile and Road State Technical University, isikhathi sokufunda yiminyaka emi-4, kukhona isabelomali.
Imfundo ekhethekile yesibili ingatholakala emakolishi lapho isikhathi sokufunda siyiminyaka emithathu. Leli yikolishi lezakhiwo kanye nokwakha Akekho 7, imoto yemoto yeMoscogazi ne-Road ebizwa nge-A. A. Nikolov.
Futhi ukwenza ngcono iziqu, ungaqeda izifundo ezithile ngenyanga eyodwa.
Umsebenzi
Abathweswe iziqu kulezi zikhungo ezichazwe ngenhla zingathathwa ukuze basebenze ngaphandle kokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzi ngemuva kokudlula umsebenzi othile. Kuyiqiniso, ngeke kube okuthunyelwe ngomholo omkhulu kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo, njengoba isikhathi esithile kuzofanele sisebenze ngaphansi kokuholwa onjiniyela abanolwazi. Ngemuva kweminyaka okungenani emi-3 kuphela, lapho uchwepheshe osemusha ethola isipiliyoni namanye amakhono, angafaka isicelo esikhokhelwe ngokwengeziwe. Kungaba umsebenzi kunoma iyiphi inkampani yokwakha, enkampanini lapho izakhiwo ezithile nezinto zitholakala eshidini esele. Kuphela ngeziqu eziphakeme kanye nesipiliyoni esiphezulu yithuba lokuba ngunjiniyela omkhulu noma inhloko yebhizinisi, elihlotshaniswa nomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu, ukunakwa okungenamkhawulo nokulawula.
Umholo ojwayelekile eRussia, onguchwepheshe ekusebenzeni kwezakhiwo nezinhlaka kungama-ruble angama-46,000 ngonyaka owedlule. Amanani amaholo aphezulu kakhulu ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, njengeShalin kanye neMagadan esifundeni, kukhona iholo lifinyelela ama-ruble ayi-100,000.
