Balcony zodzikongoletsera kunja (39 Zithunzi): Kodi ndibwino kuti mugwire chiyani? Mochenjera kunja kumbali. Kodi khonde limachokera bwanji m'misewu ya eni akatswiri? Kupanga zowomba zakunja

Ngati muli ndi mtima wowonongeka, yang'anani makonde omaliza ndi njala yakunja, ndipo zinthu zotere zimayambitsa kaduka ndikusilira, mukudziwa - khonde lanu limasinthanso, kukhala onyada. Zobisika zonse zakokongoletsa zakunja za khonde lomwe tidzawulula.

Kodi Trim ndi chiyani?

BallCony imalimbirana kunja kwa magwiridwe antchito ambiri. Nditaphunzira zabwino zonse, palibe amene amakayikira za kumaliza kwawo kwakunja.

1. Kusintha kwakukunja kwa khonde, kumapereka kwa iwo kukhala watsopano ndi zopatsa chidwi.
2. Kuyang'anizana ndi mseu kumakupatsani mwayi wokonza chitetezo champhamvu kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana (mpweya, chimphepo, dzuwa, zowonongeka zamakina) zakunja ndi malo ake amkati.
3. Kutsiriza kuchokera kunja kumakulolani kuti mupange zowonjezera zina.
4. Kuteteza pansi pa kapangidwe kake, komwe kumapangidwa kuchokera ku mbale ndi simenti. Pansi pamakonde ndi chimaliziro chakunja chimakhala nthawi yayitali.
5. Kupititsa patsogolo makonde akutali chifukwa cha kusanja chakunja.

Tsopano mwatsimikizira kuti khungu lakunja lakunja limafunikira kuchuluka kwa makonde, makamaka m'nyumba zakale.

Kusankhidwa kwa Zinthu

Musathamangire kuyamba kugwira pa khonde. Musanathetse vuto la kusankha kwa zinthu zakuthupi. Zopangira zamakono zamakono zimapereka zosankha zambiri zomwe ndizoyenera pazolinga izi. Sikuti onse ali abwino chimodzimodzi, chifukwa chake muyenera kuphunzira njira iliyonse ndikusankha yoyenera.

• Pulasitiki Ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo kwambiri, zopangidwa mu masitolo akuluakulu ndipo zimapangidwa motsogozedwa ndi makampani ambiri. Mapainiya apulasitiki ophatikizidwa ndi chitsulo kapena matabwa. Kukweza kumatenga nthawi zochepa, sikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito zida zaluso komanso kuthandiza katswiri. Mukamasankha nkhaniyi, ndikofunikira kudziwa kufooka kwake, komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mayendedwe osalimbikitsa, komanso kuthekera kutaya utoto kuchokera kuzomwe zimachitika dzuwa. Komanso chifukwa chovuta kwambiri pagawoli amatha kung'ambika ndi ziphuphu zamphamvu zamphepo.

• Zitsulo Ntchito pafupipafupi pazolinga zotere. Ndi kulimba kwambiri komanso kulimba kwambiri, zinthuzi ndizotsika bwino. Ntchito ya moyo ndi zaka 50, kumbali yachitsulo sikuwotcha, kusunga mawonekedwe akunja, ngakhale atasokoneza dzuwa, alkalis ndi acids. Kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo kubzala kumatha kutentha kuchokera kwa -50 mpaka + digiri Celsius. Kugwira ntchito ndi nkhaniyi ndiosavuta, pano simukufuna maluso aluso komanso chida chapadera.

• Akatswiri kapena akatswiri oyenda pansi Amatchedwa ma sheet okhala ndi malo okhala. Njira iyi imawononga mitengo yapulasitiyi yambiri, koma kudalirika komanso kulimba kulikonse kuli pamlingo wapamwamba. Motsutsana ndi mawonekedwe a zinthu zoterezi, kulemera kochepa kwa ochita ziphunzitso kumakhala ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri. Ndi opareshoni, masitepe akatswiri amatha kukhala zaka 50. Mutha kupeza njira yofunikira kuchokera mumitundu yayikulu.

Chifukwa chake, malo opangira akatswiri ndi njira yabwino yothandizira kumaliza kusamalizidwa kunja kwa khonde, ngakhale osakhala ndi vuto.

• Vanyl Ili polemekeza akatswiri ambiri. Izi zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi kuphatikizika kwina kuchokera kunja, komwe kumathandizira kwa nthawi yayitali kuti ukhalebe wowoneka bwino komanso mawonekedwe. Vinyl Kusanja sikoyipa. Kusamalirana payenera kutsuka pogwiritsa ntchito zotchinga wamba. Amayaka kwambiri, wodziwika ndi mawonekedwe a anthu ochezeka, osakutidwa ndi ming'alu ndipo amalephera kutentha kwambiri m'misika yoyipa komanso yabwino. Chokhacho chomwe chimasokoneza wogwiritsa ntchito ndi mtengo wokwera.

• Polycarbonate - Njira yabwino kwambiri yowonera ndi kunja makonde. Nkhaniyi ili ndi zabwino zambiri, zomwe zili zofunikira kwambiri ndi mphamvu, kukhazikika, kucheza kwa chilengedwe, kuthekera kothekera kwa ma ray ndi kukhazikitsa kosavuta. Mkati mwa khonde ndikumapeto kwake, ngakhale masiku otentha adzakhala osangalatsa.

• Kuphulika kukupeza kutchuka . Ngakhale kuti pali khungu lotere, koma limawoneka lopatsa chidwi komanso lokongola. Tekinoloje imapereka malo a mawindo m'lifupi mwake khonde. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa galasi la Kalen lomwe lili ndi mphamvu kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuyandikira mtunduwu kumaliza, chifukwa galasi lili ndi mphamvu zochepetsera mphamvu poyerekeza ndi zinthu zina.

Simungathe kudutsa zinthu zomwe ndi zabwinoko osagwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera kunja za khonde. Tikulankhula za mtengo. Musakhale ofanana ndi zilinga zina, koma kwa ife mtengowo sugwirizana ndi magawo angapo. Mtengowo ulibe kugonjetsedwa kwakukulu ndi ma radiation. Kuphatikiza apo, imawalira msanga ndikutentha bwino.

Zosankha Zosankha

Khopanda lomwe lili nkhope ya mwini, mutu wa kunyada kwake ndi njira imodzi yosonyezera maluso awo. Ndichifukwa chake Maonekedwe a khonde ayenera kuperekedwa kwa chidwi, amaganiza pasadakhale kapangidwe kake, lingalirani kanthu zazing'ono zilizonse. Msika wamakono womangira ndi mwayi womwe wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense asanapangitse kupanga zolengedwa zapadera popanda zovuta zambiri.

Muyenera kuwonetsa zongopeka, kupereka zofuna zanga.

Malingaliro athu osangalatsa adzathandizira kusankha kusankha komwe komwe mwakhala ndikulakalaka kwa nthawi yayitali.

• Thabwa Ndi chinthu chomanga chotchuka chomwe chapeza ntchito zambiri. Kusankha koteroko nthawi zambiri ndi njira yabwino, koma osati kovuta chakunja kwa makonde. Ngakhale mtengowo sungagwiritsidwe ntchito pamakhonde, koma ndi njira zambiri zosankha, zomwe zimatsatira mwachilengedwe. Vinyl, zitsulo kapena pulasitiki za pulasitiki zimapanga khonde lowoneka bwino lopanda nkhuni.

• Mtundu wamakapangidwe ukhoza kukhala wosiyana kwambiri - kuchokera ku mithunzi yapamwamba kwambiri. Makampani ambiri amatha kulowetsa utoto, mapanelo kapena ma sheets mumtundu uliwonse. Komanso, sizivuta kupulumutsa khonde.

• Mbale yowoneka bwino osati yowoneka yokongola. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi katundu wambiri, ndipo mkati mwake nthawi zonse amakhala ofunda komanso owuma. Ndi kutentha kwamphamvu kwambiri ndikusindikiza, ngakhale nthawi yozizira, kutentha kwabwino kwambiri kumasungidwa khonde. Kwa khonde, mukufunikira mawindo akuluakulu - pankhaniyi liziwoneka bwino komanso moyenera, osati kukumbutsa mbalame.

• Mutha kutseka khonde lopanda chilala - Njira iyi ikugwirabe ntchito. Mafani a malo aulere amakonda kupanga khonde lotseguka. Mu zoterezi palibe chifukwa kutsuka, koma ndikofunikira kuganiza mwatsatanetsatane kapangidwe ka padenga ndi alendo kotero kuti madzi sagwa mkati. Kuti mutsegule makonde, zinthu zopangidwa mwangozi zimasankhidwa nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mwangwiro ndi polycarbonate.

Pangani mawonekedwe apadera a khonde ndi yosavuta. Sankhani lingaliro lililonse, pangani kapangidwe kake, kusamalira chida ndikupanga Mbambande yanu.

Malangizo Otetezedwa

Ndi makonde, omwe ali pachipinda choyambirira, palibe mavuto. Njira iyi ndiyosavuta komanso yotetezeka kwambiri. Ngakhale ndi zinthu zomwe zili pachipinda chofunda ndikosavuta kugwira ntchito, chifukwa mutha kugwiritsa ntchito masitepe, kapena kukhazikitsa nkhalango. Kukweza makonde, komwe kuli pamwamba pa chipinda chachiwiri, ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yowopsa.

Mutha kutanthauza akatswiri omwe amaphunzitsidwa ntchito, koma imakhala yodula. Ndalama zoterezi sizingakhale zoyenera ngati muyesa kukwaniritsa ntchitoyi. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo oteteza zomwe zingathandize kupewa ngozi:

• Gawoli likuyenda pansi pa khonde, lomwe lingakuloreni kuti muchepetse ndi anthu ena;
• Machenjeza a wheel;
• Timadzipereka tokha komanso othandizira ntchito yotetezeka - imatha kuwunjikira, padenga, zida zosangalatsa.

Mukamasamalira chitetezo, zidzakhala bwino. Sizingatheke kuloza pano.

Zida zofunika

Osathamangira kuyambitsa ntchito. Musanakonzekere zida zomwe zidzafunikire kuti izi zitheke. Zikhala zovuta kusokoneza ntchitoyo kuti mupeze screwdriver kapena nyundo. Zonse zikafika, ntchito imachitika mwachangu:

• Roulette ndi mulingo amakulolani kuti muime mwachangu komanso molondola;
• Wopatsa chidwi pamtengo wokhala ndi mano ang'ono adzafunika kukweza chingwe chamatabwa;
• hacksaw ndi lumo - pakugwira ntchito ndi chitsulo;
• Zopangidwa ndi kubowola - kugwira ntchito ndi zida zosiyanasiyana;
• screwdriver;
• nyundo;
• Stocler ndi mabakaketi kwa icho;
• Bulgaria.

Ngati zonse zili pafupi, mutha kuyamba kugwira ntchito.

Gawo Labwino

Kudzala kwa khonde, monga ntchito ina iliyonse, kumafunikira kukonzekera. Izi zili choncho makamaka chifukwa cha zida zakale zomwe sizinawone zatsopano kwa zaka zingapo ngakhale zaka makumi angapo. Cholinga cha ntchito yokonzekera chidzakhala motere:

• Onani momwe zinthu ziliri ndi kuchuluka kwa zokuta;
• Timaphunzira mbale zam'munsi;
• Ngati ndi kotheka, timachita zopitilira muyeso;
• Timachita zosenda zapamwamba;
• Kuchokera pa mafupa ndi ming'alu timachotsa zinyalala, fumbi ndi kuipitsidwa kwina, kuzisintha ndikubwezeretsa kulimba;
• Tidasiya zokutira zakale ndi zokutira;
• Magawo azitsulo timayeretsa ndi kuthira dothi;
• Maziko oyambira kupanga mawonekedwe osalala.

Kufotokozera kwa maphunziro

Sikofunikira kuganiza kuti muwone khonde ndi ntchito yovuta yomwe ingachite katswiri wokha womwe angapirire. Ndikokwanira kudziwa zobisika zina, tingakhale ndi chida chofunikira ndikutsatira dongosolo la ntchito. Ngakhale chilichonse mwazinthu zomwe tafotokozazi lili ndi mawonekedwe a kukhazikitsa, magawo akuluakulu a ntchitoyi ndiofala kwa milandu yonse.

1. Mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, kugwira ntchito kuchokera ku kiri kumayamba. Idzakhala monga maziko a zinthu zopondera. Kwa chimango, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo kapena chitsulo. Zosankha zonsezi ndi zofanana. Matabwa onse ndi chitsulo ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi wothandizira, zomwe zidzakupangitsani moyo wonse. Crate imayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso chokwanira ku zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira - gawo lomanga lidzathandizira pamenepa.
2. Pa nyama yomalizidwa, khazikitsani mzere woyamba wosakira kapena kusanja. Ndikofunikira kwambiri chimodzimodzi gawo loyamba la Trim, popeza kukhazikitsa kwina kumadalira malo ake. Pokonza chinthu chowonetsera, zomangira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Ayenera kukhala pakatikati pa malo kapena gulu.
3. Chinthu chotsatira chimayikidwa mu woyamba ndikutseka cholumikizira. Pamwamba pa gululi kumakhazikika pochita zojambula. Palibenso chifukwa chopangira kachulukidwe kakang'ono kwambiri - ziyenera kukhala pamlingo wapakati.
4. Pakati pa mapanelo ayenera kusiya kusiyana kwa pafupifupi 0,5 mm. Chinyengochi chidzapewera kuwonongeka kwa nkhaniyo chifukwa cha kufalikira kwake kwachilengedwe ndikukakamiza kutengera kusintha kwa mpweya.

Tekinolo yamphesa yakunja, onani vidiyo yotsatirayi.