Pali maluso omwe, ngakhale ali ndi malipiro ambiri, ndizosowa kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo pofuna. Amatha kudziwika ndi ntchito ya mayeso oyendetsa ndege. Sikuti munthu aliyense angatha kulipadera komanso amadzipereka kwa iye. Munkhaniyi tidzayesa kumvetsetsa mawonekedwe ndi zofuna zake.
Mawonekedwe a ntchitoyi
Chinthu chachikulu cha ntchito yomwe yesereyer Yemwe amayesedwa siwoyendetsa aliyense, ngakhale munthu aliyense angathate ndi kuchita izi. Ma testers amakhala oyendetsa ndege omwe samangokhala ndi chidziwitso ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino, koma amakhala ndi luso la bizinesi yonse. Monga lamulo, awa ndi oyendetsa ndege, koma palinso mayesero a ndege zaboma.
Ndiwo oyamba kudziwa zinthu zonse ndi zinthu zatsopano za ndege. Malamulo aliwonse omwe amapanga ndege, m'malamulo a ndege, mu machitidwe owonera ndi momwe mungayang'anire oyendetsa ndege. Awa ndi akatswiri akugwira nawo ntchito yoopsa komanso kuchuluka kwa udindo.
Ntchito yawo ndikuyang'ana zonse zomwe zimakhudza ntchito ya ndege, pangani lipoti lathunthu kuti opanga angathetse zophophonya. Zolakwika zawo zitha kuwononga moyo monga anthu okha.
Maudindo
Woyendetsa mayeso sangangoyang'ana ntchito ya ndege yatsopano kapena helikopita, zimatenganso gawo popanga ndege zatsopano. Kutenga mbali kwake kumakhala kovomerezeka pa gawo lachiphunzitso cha chotengeracho komanso mwachindunji.
Pa gawo la chitukuko cha chiphunzitso cha ndege zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zikuphatikiza:
- Kusanthula kwa deta pamalopo kale, koma tsopano makina akale;
- Kuwunika mitundu yonse ya kukana kwa luso lokhazikitsidwa, kuwerengera kofunikira komanso zochita nthawi imodzi;
- Kuyesa pamayimidwe omwe amasintha magawo ena ndi mawonekedwe a ndege zam'tsogolo pakuthawa.
Mongooretical siteji, ntchito za woyendetsa woyesayo ndizambiri. Izi zimafuna chidziwitso chachikulu m'munda wa sayansi, ukadaulo, katswiri komanso madera ena ambiri.
Pazoyeserera za chikondwerero chatsopano cha maukadaulo akuluakulu, zotsatirazi zitha kugawidwa:
- Onjezani ntchito zonse ndi zowongolera zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi mayeso, kuphatikizapo zochitika zokana zomwe zingabuke kuyambira poyambira ndege yoyambira;
- Mukamayesa magalimoto ankhondo, gwiritsani ntchito zida zonse zoperekedwa ndi makina makina;
- Pamapeto pa mayeso pa ndege inayake, kuphunzitsa zisonkhezero zonse mu ntchito ya zida za zida za zida ndi zinthu zonse.
Makhalidwe Ofunika
Mwa zina mwazinthu zomwe amayendetsa woyendetsa ndege, kuthekera kopanga zisankho zodzicepetsa ndikumvetsetsa zotsatira zawo. Muyenera kukhala olimba mtima ndipo mutha kuyang'ana mwadzidzidzi. Nthawi yomweyo, iyenera kukhala odekha ndi osonkhanitsidwa. Khalidwe lofunikira ndi chidwi ndi chilichonse mu bizinesi ya ndege. Kufunitsitsa kuchita china chabwino komanso chothandiza kwambiri kuposa kale.Wophunzirayo ayenera kukhala ndi chiyero choyambirira cha woyendetsa kalasi yoyamba ndi diploma yofiyira kumapeto kwa yunivesite yoyenera. Kuletsedwa kwa zaka pakulandila kuntchito siakulu kuposa zaka 31.
Kuyesedwa kwamtsogolo kuyenera kukhala koyenera komanso popanda mavuto azaumoyo.
Maluso ndi chidziwitso
Kuchokera pamwambapa, titha kunena kuti ntchitoyi imathandiza munthu kukhala ndi chidziwitso chokwanira. Koma izi sizikhala zokwanira ngati sangathe kuzigwiritsa ntchito kuti azilankhulana ndi akatswiri ena kapena machitidwe ena. Kuyesedwa woyendetsa ndege panthawi yake kumalumikizana, kumalumikizana ndikugwira ntchito ndi gulu lonse la akatswiri ochokera m'malo osiyanasiyana. Awa ndi asayansi, opanga, akatswiri, akatswiri, oyendayenda, ngakhale oyang'anira ndi utsogoleri. Ayenera kutsimikizira malingaliro ake, amagwira ntchito ndi chidziwitso chake ndikuwagwiritsa ntchito poyesedwa.
Pa ntchito yake, pakhoza kukhala bizinesi yakunja, chifukwa chake, chidziwitso cha chilankhulo chimodzi chakunja (Chingerezi) ndichofunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, masewera ankhondo ophatikizika kapena ziwonetsero za zida zamaneti nthawi zambiri zimachitika. Zochitika zoterezi, ndikofunikira kuti tisayankhule chilankhulo chakunja, komanso oyenera kugonjera komanso kuyankhula za zomwe zachitika kwambiri mu ndege. Ponena za mikhalidwe yaumwini ndi mawonekedwe athupi, mayeserowa amayenera kutsatira chizolowezi chomanja tsikulo ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Zomwe zimachitika m'maganizo, kusowa kwa mikhalidwe ya utsogoleri kapena, motsutsana, mawonekedwe akuthwa ndi osavomerezeka m'makhalidwe ake. Kupatula apo, matenda ake ndi thupi lake amakhudzanso kupambana kwa mayesowo.
Maphunziro
Pali mabungwe awiri ophunzitsa mu dziko lathu, momwe mungatchule ntchito yoyendetsa ndege ya akatswiri. Bungwe loyamba la maphunziro limapezeka m'tawuni yaying'ono ya Akhtubinsk Astrakhan dera la State Driversion of the Russian Air Force. V. Chkalova. Apa akatswiri akukonzekera ndege.Bungwe lachiwiri ndi sukulu ya oyendetsa ndege kwa iwo FEDOTOV A. V. - yomwe ili kudera la Moscow, zhukovsky. Sukuluyi imachita makamaka maphunziro a akatswiri opanga Bureaus, ndege zoyesera ndi kafukufuku. Pafupifupi, Russia ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 50 - ma testes.
Padziko lonse lapansi, masukulu anayi akuchita ntchito yawo - awiri ku United States, ndipo wina ku England ndi ku France.
Malingaliro ndi Ntchito
Kuti mukhale woyendetsa ndege, simuyenera kumaliza ntchito yoyenera maphunziro, komanso kuyambira pa zaka 3 mpaka 5 zokumana nazo pa ndege. Nthawi zambiri, Zochitika zonse zoyesedwa ndi zaka 15-20, adzapuma pantchito molawirira. Oyendetsa ndege oyendetsa, makamaka asitikali, amakhala ofunikira pamafakitale, poyesedwa ndi malo opangira. Pamapeto pa msonkhano wa ndege kapena helikopita musanakhazikitse gawo lopanga, mayeserowa amatulutsa ndege.
Pambuyo pa kutha kwa ntchitoyi, akatswiri oterewa nthawi zambiri amakhala aphunzitsi a olemba anzawo. Pali ena omwe amakopeka ndi alangizi odziyimira pawokha pazigawo zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi ndege komanso kupanga zida zamagetsi (sinema, zokopa alendo kapena kwa onse eni ake a ndege za ndege). Mwinanso palibe chifukwa chokhoza kukambirana za kukhala owopsa komanso owopsa.
