The rational use of natural resources is a priority direction in the field of environmental management. A continuous increase in the population of the planet, as well as global warming led to the depletion of natural stocks. A special lack of humanity is experiencing in water resources. This problem makes you look for new ways to solve it not only ecologists, but also engineers and designers who work on the improvement of household appliances, as well as to increase their energy-saving characteristics.
One of these developments is a toilet bowl on the barrel, the action of which is directed to the rational use of water and saving the indoor space.
Features of the device
Toilet bowls on a tank - a unique development, with the help of which each inhabitant of the planet can more rationally use water and residential space. This type of plumbing simultaneously combines a toilet toilet in itself. Manufacturers produce a wide range of "2 in 1" devices, which are distinguished by form, color, size, design and pricing range.
Regular use of these sets will lead to water saving at the level of 25%, which will have a positive impact on the state of the family budget.
In order to fully understand and present the principle of work of the novelty, it is necessary to carefully examine its design, which often surprises even professional plumbers. This type of product consists of two parts.
- Toilet bowl - The subject that has a classic shape and some features in the inner structure. Distinctive features are the lateral location of the drain lever, automatic drainage of water with a full tank set, separation of water tank for 2 parts, in one of which, if necessary, water gets from the central, water supply.
- Wash basin - Standard product that does not have a siphon. The product is fastened with a special pipe with carvings and twisted using a overflow neck.
Principle of operation
Despite a wide range of toilet bowls with a bunch of the sink, the principle of their work is absolutely identical and consists in collecting water from the sink in the tank. The fluid assembled after washing the hand, if necessary, is used to wash off life products into sewage. The basis of the functioning of the mechanism lies The principle of water shutter. This system is equipped with levers, float and seal, which perform the functions of water supply, accumulation and reset.
Some models have 2 separate containers inside the tank, in one of which the water used is received, and in the second pure water supply. In the absence of liquid from the sink, you can always use water from the water pipeline.
Special attention should be paid to the operation of the drain system. In order to adjust the volume of the produced fluid, the specialists have provided the ability to work the tank using 1-2 buttons. With simultaneously pressing together two keys, the contents of the tank will be drained, and the second mode will allow empty only part of the tank, which will significantly save monthly water consumption. The drain method has a direct impact on the noise, published during operation, and may be two types:
- straight - A classic method, in the process of which water moves in the forward direction;
- back - A more noisy and effective method that provides for changing the direction of flows.
New models of combined toilet bowls are equipped with special filters that purify water from chemical impurities and soaps, as well as disinfect it and remove the unpleasant odor and dangerous bacteria.
Advantages and disadvantages
Like any subject of life, Comboanitas has a number of advantages and disadvantages.
Dignity:
- saving internal space of the bathroom;
- the ability to use the premises of a very small area;
- rational use of water;
- Easy installation and operation;
- reliability;
- long period of operation;
- lack of probability of flooding of an apartment;
- the presence of a special protective coating;
- wide range of;
- No need to use special cleaning products for cleaning;
- reduction of financial costs for utility payments;
- The possibility of installation both in urban apartments and in private houses;
- reduction of time for hygienic procedures;
- modern design.
Disadvantages:
- uncomfortable approach to the washbasin;
- Low sink location;
- the impossibility of operating the device in case of breakdowns of one of the parts;
- lack of hot water;
- the need to regularly replace filters;
- the inability to clean the teeth, washing and shaving;
- psychological discomfort during hygienic procedures;
- The need for more thorough disinfection.
Varieties
On the shelves of specialized stores you can see a large number of compact plumbing, Species of which are characterized by the following parameters:
- fastening method;
- bowl shape;
- Design features.
As well as standard plumbing, combined with the toilet toilet, depending on the fastening method, there may be the following types:
- Outdoor - A classic model that has a standard installation system;
- wall - A model that has a higher price range and installation features.
Depending on the shape of the product bowl, the following types of release may have:
- vertical;
- angular;
- lower.
In accordance with constructive features, only a washbasin can be dismantled in some models, and the sink and tank are simultaneously removed in other species.
Specialists also recommend paying attention to the classification of products in accordance with the washbasin relative to the toilet axis:
- on one axis - models intended for very narrow premises;
- at a certain angle - a convenient model in which the angle between the sink and the toilet may be in the range from 45 to 90 degrees;
- With Tumbay - Comfortable design, in which the sink is mounted in a special tumba located near the toilet.
The novelty in the market of plumbing was the transformers, in which, if necessary, the sink moves to the side, and subsequently returns to the place.
Specialists recommend paying attention to models with built-in hygienic shower, which are complemented by a special mixer.
Among the wide range of products that are manufactured in industrial enterprises, you can see the goods made by the handicraft method by professional plumbers. These toilet data have an affordable price and possess the following characteristics:
- small sink and toilet size;
- The presence of smooth edges in the tank and the flat bottom in the sink.
Operating recommendations
All species exploited plumbing require regular cleaning and disinfection owners. The data frequency of manipulation increases significantly if we are talking about the toilet bowls combined with the sink, in which the washbasin is at a minimum distance from the drain tank. Modern manufacturers of cleaning chemicals offer a wide range of products.
Before purchasing the composition for cleaning, it is necessary to carefully examine his instructions and a functional purpose, as well as a list of surfaces on which it can be applied. To prevent the appearance and distribution of dangerous microorganisms, experienced hostesses recommend at least 2 times a week to clean the bathroom. The method of cleaning and applied compositions depend on the material manufacturing material.
- Porcelain - Means based alkali and acid. It is unacceptable to use compounds with abrasive particles that can provoke the appearance of scratches.
- Ceramics and Fayans. - solutions with hydrochloric acid. It is unacceptable for the use of boiling water and rigid metal brushes.
- Polymerbeton - Soft gels.
- Stainless steel - It is permissible to use any cleaning tools and compositions.
As an additional cleaning agent, you can use attachments with liquid, solid and gelling compositions, which are well clean, disinfect and remove the lime flare.
Special attention should be paid to the care of the sink, the cleaning of which must be carried out daily.
To clean the white products, it is better to choose a chlorine-based agent, but for color washbasins it is necessary to abandon this product. To remove complex contaminants, you can use hard sponges and special brushes.
No less attention should be paid to the zone near the toilet, which must be flush regularly and clean. Special attention must be paid to the designs with a bed, which are loosely adjacent to the wall. Garbage and dirt may accumulate in slots and gaps, provoking the appearance of unpleasant odor and the development of dangerous microorganisms. Despite the reliability of the design, it is necessary to observe maximum caution during its operation.
Strokes necessarily provoke the appearance of cracks, and the incorrect handling of mechanical parts will cause them breakdown and deformation.
Attention should be given and the state of the tank filling sensor, the fault of which will cause flooding not only its own room, but also neighboring.
How to choose?
Despite the fact that this product has an unusual appearance and a unique design, its choice should be based on the basic regulations for the selection of classical plumbing. Acquiring a combined toilet The following recommendations should be taken into account:
- selection of the form and size of the product, taking into account the area of the room;
- Stylistic coincidence of design design with shared bathroom style;
- proportional ratio of the volume of the tank and the number of family members;
- The presence of high-quality filters that can most clearly water.
For more rational use of the indoor space, the specialists are recommended to acquire angular models, but attachments will help to visually facilitate the interior created and will significantly simplify the cleaning process.
Consultants of retail chains often recommend paying attention to products whose shells have asymmetric protrusions. These parts of the structure can perform the role of the shelf and lightly replace bulky cabinets.
Accommodation in comfortable conditions - the desire and need of each person. Many residents of the planet are significantly limited in financial resources for the purchase of housing, as well as to pay for constantly increasing utility payments. You can solve this problem with the help of new engineering developments, as well as creative designer ideas.
In order to make the most landscaping small as possible, and sometimes even tiny residential premises, specialists combined the toilet and sink. The designers immediately became interested in the new development and began to use it in their projects. . The demand for this product made manufacturers move along the way of improving their products, which led to the emergence of new models and a significant reduction in price range.
Video review toilet bowl with sink on a barrel See below.