Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zendalo sisikhokelo esiphambili kwicandelo lolawulo lwendalo. Ukonyuka okuqhubekayo kubemi beplanethi, kunye nokufudumala kwehlabathi kukhokelela ekuphelekeni kwezitokhwe zendalo. Ukunqongophala okukhethekileyo kuluntu kufumanisa kwimithombo yamanzi. Le ngxaki ikwenza ujonge iindlela ezintsha zokusombulula kungekuphela kwendalo, kodwa neenjineli nabaqulunqi abasebenza ekuphuculeni izixhobo zekhaya, kunye nokonyusa iimpawu zazo zonga amandla.
Enye yezi phuculo sisitya sendlu yangasese emgqomeni, isenzo esijolise ekusebenziseni amanzi kunye nokonga indawo yangaphakathi.
Iimpawu zesixhobo
Izitya zangasese kwitanki - uphuhliso olukhethekileyo, ngoncedo lokuhlala ngamnye kwiplanethi enokusetyenziswa ngokungqongqo kumanzi kunye nendawo yokuhlala. Olu hlobo lokwenza izinto ngaxeshanye ludibanisa indlu yangasese yangasese. Abavelisi bavelisa uluhlu olubanzi lwe "2 kwizixhobo ezi-1" ezi-1 ", ezahlukileyo ngefom, umbala, ubukhulu, uyilo kunye noluhlu lwamaxabiso.
Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwezi seti kuya kukhokelela ekugcineni kwamanzi kwinqanaba le-25%, eliya kuba nefuthe elihle kwimo yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali losapho.
Ukwenzela ukuba uqonde ngokupheleleyo kwaye unike imigaqo-siseko yokusebenza kwenoveli, kubalulekile ukuba uhlole ngononophelo uyilo lwayo, oluhlala lumangalisa kunye neziqwengana zobuchwephesha. Olu hlobo lwemveliso lunamacandelo amabini.
- Isitya sendlu yangasese - Umxholo onesimo seklasi kunye neempawu ezithile kwisakhiwo sangaphakathi. Iimpawu ezahlukileyo ze-STALTELY IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA LWEZITHUBA ZAMANZI AMANZI, AMANZI AMAZWI AMAZWI AMAZWI AMABANDLA AXELWEYO, UKUQHUTYWA KWEENDAWO ZAMANZI, KUPHELA, AMANQAKU AQHUTYELAYO, UKUTHENGA AMANZI AMANQAKU, AMANQAKU AFANELEKILE.
- Hlamba isitya -Imveliso esemgangathweni engenayo i-siphon. Imveliso iboshwe ngombhobho okhethekileyo ngemibhobho kwaye ijijeke usebenzisa intamo egcwele.
Imigaqo yokusebenza
Ngaphandle kwenqanaba elibanzi lezitya zangasese ngeqela lesinki, umgaqo-nkqubo wabo womsebenzi wabo uluncedo kakhulu kwaye unendlela yokuqokelela amanzi ukusuka kwitanki. Ulwelo luhlanganisene emva kokuhlamba isandla, ukuba kukho imfuneko, isetyenziselwa ukuhlamba iimveliso zobomi zibe luhlaza. Isiseko sokusebenza kwendlela yendlela Umgaqo wokususwa kwamanzi. Le nkqubo ixhotywe nge-levers, i-flaat kunye netywina, elenza imisebenzi yokubonelela ngamanzi, ukuqokelelwa kunye nokuseta kwakhona kwakhona.
Ezinye iimodeli zinezikhongozeli ezi-2 zahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwetanki, kwelinye lawo afunyenweyo lifunyenwe, kwaye kwinqanaba lesibini elicocekileyo. Ukungabikho kolwelo olusuka kwi-Sink, unokuhlala usebenzisa amanzi kumbhobho wamanzi.
Ingqwalaselo eyodwa kufuneka ihlawulwe ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo ye-drain. Ukwenzela ukuhlengahlengisa ivolumu ye-fluid evelisiweyo, iingcali zibonelele amandla okusebenza itanki usebenzisa amaqhosha ayi-1-2. Ngaxeshanye kucinezela amaqhosha amabini, iziqulatho zetanki ziya kutyunyuzwa, kwaye imo yesibini iya kuvumela ukuba inxalenye yetanki, eya kuthi igcine ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngenyanga. Indlela yokuhamba inefuthe ngqo kwingxolo, epapashwe ngexesha lokusebenza, kwaye inokuba zimbini iintlobo:
- Ngqo - Indlela yeklasikhi, kwinkqubo apho amanzi ahamba kwicala langaphambili;
- umva -Indlela enovuyo kunye nempumelelo ebonelela ngokutshintsha indlela yokuhamba.
Iimodeli ezintsha zeendlu zangasese ezidibeneyo zixhotyiswe ngeefilitha ezizodwa ezihlambulula amanzi kwiikhemikhali kunye ne-soaps, kunye nokususa i-odor engathandekiyo kunye nebacteria eyingozi.
Izibonelelo kunye nokungancedi
Njengalo nawuphi na umxholo wobomi, combonitas unenani lezibonelelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga.
Isidima:
- Ukugcina indawo yangaphakathi yegumbi lokuhlambela;
- amandla okusebenzisa indawo yendawo encinci kakhulu;
- ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi;
- Ufakelo olulula kunye nokusebenza;
- ukuthembeka;
- ixesha elide lokusebenza;
- ukungabikho kwethuba lokulimala kwendlu;
- ubukho bokukhusela okukhethekileyo;
- Uluhlu olubanzi lwe;
- Akukho sidingo sokusebenzisa iimveliso ezizodwa zokucoca zokucoca;
- Ukuncitshiswa kweendleko zemali zokuhlawula izinto;
- Ukubakho kofakelo zombini kumagumbi ezidolophini nasezindlwini zabucala;
- ukuncitshiswa kwexesha leenkqubo zempilo;
- uyilo lwale mihla.
Izinto ezingalunganga:
- Indlela engathandekiyo kwisitya sokuhlambela;
- Indawo ephantsi eSinki;
- ukungakwazi ukwenza isixhobo kwimeko yokuqhekeka kwenxalenye;
- Ukunqongophala kwamanzi ashushu;
- Isidingo sokusetyenziswa kweefiltha rhoqo;
- ukungakwazi ukucoca amazinyo, ukuhlamba nokucheba;
- ukungalunganga kwengqondo ngexesha lenkqubo ye-hygiec;
- Isidingo sokufumana intsholongwane.
Iintlobo
Kwishelufu yeevenkile ezikhethekileyo ungabona inani elikhulu le-compact plumbing, Iintlobo zezityalo ezibonakaliswa ziiparamitha zilandelayo:
- indlela yokuthambisa;
- ubume besitya;
- Iimpawu zoyilo.
Ngokunjalo njengamanzi emilinganiselo, edityaniswa nendlu yangasese yendlu yangasese, kuxhomekeka kwindlela eyoyikisayo, inokubakho ezi ntlobo zilandelayo:
- Ngaphandle - Imodeli yeklasikhi enenkqubo yokufakelwa emiselweyo;
- udonga -Imodeli enoluhlu lwamaxabiso aphezulu kunye neempawu zokufaka.
Kuxhomekeka kubume bemo yemveliso yemveliso, ezi ntlobo zokukhululwa ezilandelayo zinokuba nazo:
- nkqo;
- i-angular;
- isezantsi.
Ngokuhambelana neempawu ezakhayo, kuphela isitya sokuhlambela kuphela esinokuchithwa kwezinye iimodeli, kwaye i-sink kunye netanki ngaxeshanye zisuswe ngaxeshanye kwezinye iintlobo.
Iingcali zikwacebisa ukunikela ingqalelo ekwenzeni udidi lweemveliso ngokungqinelana nebha yokuhlambela iLizwe kwiNtlanzi yeToilet:
- kwi-axis enye - Iimodeli ezenzelwe indawo encinci kakhulu;
- kwi-angle ethile - Imodeli elula apho i-engile phakathi kwe-Sink kunye nendlu yangasese inokuba kuluhlu ukusuka kwi-45 ukuya kwi-90 degrees;
- Nge-tumbuy Uyilo olukhululekileyo, apho i-sinki ifakwe khona kwi-tumba ekhethekileyo ekufuphi nendlu yangasese.
I-novelty kwimarike ye-plumbing yayingabaguquli, apho, ukuba kukho imfuneko, i-Sink ihamba ecaleni, kwaye emva koko ibuyele kuloo ndawo.
Iingcali zicebisa ukuba zinikele ingqalelo kwiimodeli ngeshawari eyakhiwe-yecocekile, enikezwe ngumxube okhethekileyo.
Phakathi koluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso ezenziwa kumashishini anemizi-mveliso, unokubona iimpahla ezenziwe yindlela yezandla zii-plumbers zomsebenzi. Le datha yangasese inamaxabiso afikelelekayo kwaye ifumane ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- ubungakanani obuncinci obuncinci kunye nobungakanani bendlu yangasese;
- Ubukho bemiphetho egudileyo kwitanki kunye neflethi ezantsi kwi-sink.
Iingcebiso zokusebenza
Zonke iintlobo zixhaphaza imibhobho yokuqulunqa ifuna ukuba amanani ococeko rhoqo kunye nabanini beento. I-datare frequency yobuqhetseba inyuka kakhulu ukuba sithetha ngezitya zangasese ezidityaniswe nesinki, apho ibala lokuhlambela likumgama omncinci ukusuka kwitanki ye-Drain. Abavelisi bale mihla yeekhemikhali zokucoca banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge ubume bokucocwa, kubalulekile ukuba uhlolisise imiyalelo ngononophelo imiyalelo yakhe kunye nenjongo yokusebenza, kunye noluhlu lwezinto ezinokusetyenziswa kuzo. Ukuthintela imbonakalo kunye nokusasazwa kwee-microorganisms eziyingozi, ii-hosteys ezinamava zicebisa amaxesha ama-2 ngeveki ukucoca igumbi lokuhlambela. Indlela yokucoca kwaye ifakwe kwiikopi ezisetyenzisiweyo zixhomekeke kwizinto zokwenza izinto.
- Porcelain -Ithetha i-alkali esekwe kunye ne-acid. Akwamkelekanga ukusebenzisa amakhondwano ngamasuntswana anqabileyo anokukhuthaza ukubonakala kwesikroba.
- I-ceramics kunye ne-fayans. -Izisombululo kunye ne-hydrochloric acid. Ayisebenzi ngokusetyenziswa kwamanzi abilayo kunye neebhulukhwe ezingqongqo.
- Ipolymerbeton -I-Gels ethambileyo.
- Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo -Kuvumela ukusebenzisa naziphi na izixhobo zokucoca kunye neengoma.
Njengearhente eyongezelelweyo yokucoca, ungasebenzisa izinamathiselo onamanzi, oqinileyo kunye neqela elicocekileyo, elicocekileyo, ibulala iintsholongwane kwaye ususe i-leare iflethi.
Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukukhathalelwa kwesinki, ukucocwa kwento ekufuneka yenziwe yonke imihla.
Ukucoca iimveliso ezimhlophe, kungcono ukukhetha iarhente esekwe kwi-chlorine, kodwa kwizibhabha zokuhlamba imibala kuyimfuneko ukuyeka le mveliso. Ukususa ungcoliseko oluntsonkothileyo, ungasebenzisa iziponji ezinzima kunye neebrashi ezikhethekileyo.
Akukho ngqwalaselo incinci kufuneka ihlawulwe kumda kufutshane nendlu yangasese, ekufuneka igungxulwe rhoqo kwaye icoceke. Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kuyilo kunye nebhedi, ehambelanayo eludongeni. Inkunkuma kunye nokungcola kunokuqokelela kwi-slots kunye nezithuba, ukuvusa i-odor engathandekiyo kunye nophuhliso lwee-microorganism eziyingozi. Ngaphandle kokuthembeka koyilo, kuyafuneka ukugcina ulumkelo oluphezulu ngexesha lokusebenza kwayo.
Ukubetha kuyanyanzeleka kuyayicaphukisa imbonakalo ye-rocks, kwaye ukuphathwa ngokungachanekanga kwamalungu omatshini kuya kubangela ukuba bahlukane kwaye balahlekelwe.
Ingqwalaselo kufuneka inikezwe kwaye imeko yejensor yokugcwalisa itanki, isiphoso esiya kubangela ukukhuphela igumbi layo, kodwa likwangummelwane.
Ungayikhetha njani?
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba le mveliso inenkangeleko engaqhelekanga kunye noyilo olwahlukileyo, ukhetho lwayo kufuneka lusekwe kwimigaqo esisiseko yokukhethwa kwemithambo yeklasi. Ukufumana indlu yangasese edibeneyo Ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo:
- Ukukhetha le fomu kunye nobungakanani bemveliso, kuthathelwa ingqalelo indawo yegumbi;
- I-Statlistic Interaction yoyilo loyilo ngesitayile segumbi lokuhlambela;
- Umyinge olinganayo womthamo wetanki kunye nenani lamalungu osapho;
- Ubukho beefiltha ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezinokuthi zikwazi kakhulu amanzi.
Ukusetyenziswa okugqibeleleyo kwendawo yangaphakathi, iingcali ziyacetyiswa ukuba zifumane iimodeli ze-ang Anglar, kodwa izinamathiselo ziya kunceda ekuncedeni i-Interlior yenziweyo kwaye iya kwenza lula inkqubo yokucoca.
Abacebisi bemibandela yokuthengisa idla ngokucebisa ukuba anikele ingqalelo kwiimveliso ezinamaqokobhe ane-asymmetric. Ezi nxalenye zesakhiwo zinokwenza indima yeshalofu kwaye zithathe indawo yeekhabhathi ezininzi.
Indawo yokuhlala kwiMeko ekhululekile-umnqweno kunye nemfuno yomntu ngamnye. Abahlali abaninzi beplanethi banqongophele kakhulu kwizibonelelo zemali ukuze kuthengwe izindlu, kunye nokuhlawula rhoqo iintlawulo zezixhobo. Ungayisombulula le ngxaki ngoncedo lwezinto ezintsha zobunjineli, kunye nemibono yoyilo yokuyila.
Ukwenzela ukuba kwelona ndawo incinci kakhulu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwizakhiwo zokuhlala ezincinci, iingcali zidibene nendlu yangasese kwaye zinyibilikisiwe. Abayili banomdla kuphuhliso olutsha kwaye baqala ukuyisebenzisa kwiiprojekthi zabo. . Ibango le mveliso elenziweyo lihamba ngendlela yokuphucula iimveliso zabo, ezikhokelela ekuvelisweni kweemodeli ezintsha kunye nokuncitshiswa kwexabiso.
Ukuphononongwa kwevidiyo uphononongo lwesitya sendlu yangasese nge-rink kwi-barrel jonga ngezantsi.