Indawo encane yasekhishini e "Khrushchevka" yisikhubekiso ukuze kwenziwe isikhala sokupheka nokwamukelwa kwayo kulula kakhulu kubasihambeli nemindeni. Kepha ukulungisa ukwabiwa kabusha kanye nokungeza ngokwengeziwe izinto zokwakheka, kungenzeka ukuguqula ngisho ikamelo elincane.
Ubuhlakani
Ubukhulu obuncane bekhishi e- "Khrushchev" buhlukaniswe yi-Projects v. Lagutenko, ababa nohlobo lolu hlobo lokuhlelela izindawo eziningi ezindlini ezintsha ngesikhathi sikaN. Khrushcheva. Izindlu zithatha isisekelo sezitini namaphaneli, kwesinye isikhathi lezi zinhlobo ezi-2 zezakhiwo zahlanganiswa. Izakhiwo ezinjalo ezenziwe kabusha, njengomthetho, zazingenazitezi ezingaphezu kuka-6, zingazihlomisile njengemfucumfucu kanye ne-lifti.
Kodwa-ke, ngisho nakulezi zindlu bekuhlala kukhona indlu yangasese kanye nokugeza ngokungafani ne- "Stalinok".
Kwenze ukuthi kwenzeke ukushiya izakhamizi eziningi, ekugcineni yazonda amakamelo omphakathi futhi aphulukise impilo ejabulisayo ngokwahlukana nabantu abangagunyaziwe.
Kepha lapha, abaningi babhekana nenkinga yesikhala esincane, futhi uma amabutho amakhetsi amancane aphatha leli qiniso ngokwengeziwe noma ngaphansi komoya ophansi, Manje, uma kunesidingo, sifakwe inqubo eyengeziwe, ubuncane belungu lekhishini laba yinkinga yangempela.
Ukuze ube nomqondo wokuqala wokuthi hlobo luni lwamasayizi asekhishini eKhrushchev, khumbula izindinganiso zalo:
- Amakhishi uchungechunge lwe-Kikeleka u-1-464 ngendawo engu-5.8 m 2;
- Uchungechunge No. 1-434 ezikhathini ezahlukene lwalunobukhulu kusuka ku-5.7 kuye ku-6.2 m 2;
- Uchungechunge No. 1-335 - 6.2 M 2.
Kungakhathalekile ukuthi ikhishi lalitholakala maphakathi nefulethi noma ekhoneni, ubukhulu bawo buhlala bufana nalawa mapharamitha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhishi anjalo amancane ayengagcini nje ngesikwele kuphela, kodwa futhi nefomu elingalungile, ngoba kwakhiwa kabusha kwawo kwakunzima kakhulu. Kepha lokhu akusona esidabukisa kunazo zonke, ngisho nosayizi we-5-6 m 2 ungashaywa.
Kodwa-ke, isici sesakhiwo saseSoviet sabekwa amapuleti ngakwesobunxele noma kwesokudla kwewindi , Imvamisa bekukhona ikholamu ebekiwe, futhi ukugeza kwafakwa engela, eduze nasendlini yokugezela. Kwavela ukuthi itafula lokudlela lingafakwa kuphela ohlangothini oluphambene, ngenkathi futhi ebenza ukupheka, okuyiqiniso, kwakungaphazamiseki.
Isakhiwo esijwayelekile
Izici ezihlukile zezindlu ezinjalo azikhawulwanga kwilungu kuphela lekamelo lasekhishini. Ungabelana ngamanye ama-nuances acinistiki.
- Kuhlangene, njengomthetho, igumbi lokugezela, kwakukhona iwindi Itholakala ezingeni lewindi lasekhishini, lingavulwa indawo yokupholisa umoya. Usayizi omncane (cishe ama-40 cm ubude nobubanzi) wanikeza amathuba okukhanya okukhanyayo kwemini egumbini lokugezela ngaphandle kokushintsha ukukhanya.
- Iningi lamakhaya laya kukholamu yegesi Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanzi ashisayo, kepha imfanelo enjalo ivele kancane kamuva.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amamodeli amadala ahlukile ezinhlotsheni ezinobuningi futhi awenzeki kalula, imishini enjalo ifanelekile futhi manje, njengoba iqhubeka nokuba yi-ergonomic ekhiqizayo kanye ne-ergonomic eyengeziwe uma iqhathaniswa nokushisa kukagesi kwanamuhla.
- I-mezzani yayivame ukutholakala ngaphezulu komnyango wasekhishini Lapho kungenzeka khona ukugcina amasheya emikhiqizo eyomile, i-croup, kanye nokudla okusemathinini kanye nama-marinades, kuphekwe ngezandla zawo. I-pantry yalezi zinhloso yafika kancane, ngoba ezimweni eziningi kwakungekho noma ngabe itholakala egumbini elikhulu, futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izinto ezingenakugwenywa zagcinwa.
- Enye imfanelo edidekile yephaneli ye- "Khrushki" - Isiqandisini esincane Ukuba nokuvulwa ngohlobo lomgodi, olwaseduze newindi, ngokunembile, ngaphansi kwawo.
Okwamanje, izinkinga eziphambili zikudaba oluphathelene nesiqandisi: Yishiye ngaphakathi ekhishini bese udlulisela endaweni yokudlela uye kwenye indawo, noma imishini yokuqapha ukuze ukhiphe, ngokwesibonelo, ehholo lokuya engxenyeni yamahhala yesikhala ngaphansi kwetafula nezihlalo. Kepha hhayi kuphela amandla okucabanga ngabanikazi bendlu encane.
Kunamadivayisi amaningi akamuva anjengemishini yokuwasha yokugeza nokugeza, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka epulazini, akunakwenzeka ukuncipha ekhishini - umane ungavumeli usayizi waso.
Ungasindisa kanjani indawo futhi ukhuphule isikhala?
Ezitini, njengoba, nokho, endlini yephaneli yokwakhiwa kwakudala, kubalulekile ukubala imitha ngayinye bese uzama ukuthumela izinto ezengeziwe ekhishini, engenalo ukusebenza okuwusizo. Mayelana nalokhu, ungachitha ubunye ubuhle.
- Faka isethi ekhishini ekhishini eli-3 , ebanzi kakhulu ukuze igcinwe kuyo akusikho kuphela izitsha neminye imikhiqizo, kodwa futhi nasebunjiniyela bakagesi. Emashalofini aphansi kuyinto efiselekayo ukugcina okudingayo njalo. Izinto ezidingekayo ukuze zisebenze ezimweni ezingavamile - emashalofini angenhla. Izesekeli ezincane zingenziwa eshalofini elifakwe ezingeni lesisekelo se-tier.
- Udonga olusele lukhululekile Kungcono ukubeka ithebula elikhanyayo lamasu okudla, ngokwesibonelo, ukugoqa noma ukugoqwa.
Kukhona inketho lapho imfanelo enjalo iphenduka ibe ikhabethe elincane, lapho ungabeka khona izihlalo zokugoqa.
- Abaningi bayasaba izindleko zamabhulokhi eselula Ngesilinganiso esiphakeme, esingasetshenziswa ukudala ikhishi ethokomele.
Kodwa-ke, le mpilo yesikhathi esizayo sezindawo ezisekhishini elincane yisisombululo sangempela senkinga yesikhala.
- Ngokuqondene nemishini yasendlini Lokhu, futhi, ngeke kube nzima uma ukhetha amamodeli wakho we-Tiniatiture COLEKALA AMAHHALA: Umshini wokuwasha ngokulayisha mpo, i-microwave, efakwe kuhhavini osezingeni eliphakeme ngenketho ye-microwave-irradiation incladiation.
- Ifrika Eqinisweni, kungathatha isikhala esiningi, ngakho-ke ukususwa kwakhe kuzodedelwa emyalweni wehholo noma kwelinye igumbi.
Uma unethuba lokuhlanganisa ikhishi nge-loggia noma kuvulandi, ufake okungcono lapho.
Kubantu abangashadile noma abashadikazi abangenazo izingane nabo bangathengwa efrijini le-mini.
- Amapuleti amakhulu usayizi ayifanelekile Indawo encane kangaka. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ungene esikhundleni semodeli ejwayelekile enomphezulu omncane wokupheka, khona-ke kuzoba nesikhala esiningi sokupheka.
- Sebenzisa njengendawo yokusebenza ingacwila Uma uthenga ibhodi elikhethekile, elingabekwa phezulu lapho udinga ukusika imikhiqizo.
Ekugcineni, ungavuselela umgomo wokuhlanganisa ikhishi nge-loggia noma igumbi lokuhlala.
Endabeni yokugcina, ungafinyelela ukwakhiwa kwekhishi-studio, ethandwa ikakhulukazi muva nje.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, susa udonga noma ingxenye ethile yalo, ngenkathi umnyango ekhishini ushonile futhi ubeka imishini yokuqapha eduze kwayo.
Idizayini encane yesikwele
Ngeze, abanye bacabanga ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi ukwazi ukudala okuthile okuthokozisayo ekhishini elincane ngo-5-6 m 2 . Ukuhlanganiswa kwekhishi elincane akusho ukuthi akunakuguqulwa ngokuya ngezinhlelo zalo. Ungaqiniseka ukuthi ubona izithombe eziningi zamaphrojekthi aphumelelayo. Leli cala lisesifisweni kuphela, ugqozi kanye nokusekelwa kwabathandekayo.
Igumbi lingakhishwa ngezinguqulo ezihlukile.
- Ngesitayela sanamuhla. Kubandakanya ukuba khona kwamathoni ama-3 nama-colour color, i-flange eyindilinga yefenisha, indawo ecwebezelayo futhi ebushelelezi edwetshwe ngopende we-acrylic noma nge-varnish.
- AKUKHONA OKUFANELEKILE Isitayela Sezwe Ngokuba khona kwesembozo esihle ezihlalweni, amakhethini enziwe ngezindwangu zemvelo, amabhodwe nephalishi elinezimbali ezifuywayo. Ukuhlobisa izindonga netafula, noma yiziphi izinto ezenziwe ngezandla zakho kusuka ezintweni zemvelo zifanelekile: izinkuni, utshani, izigaxa.
- Amafomu ejometri namafomu angemuva nawo azoba ukwakhiwa okuhle kwekhishi elincane, uma ukhetha minimalism . Izwi elikhulu kuleli cala alithathi hlangothi, kepha ngasikhathi sinye eminye imininingwane ekhanyayo ibukeka isitayela.
Isimo esiyinhloko ingaphezulu kwe-countertops, ihedsethi nezindonga akufanele kube nomhlobiso.
- Ilungele ikhishi ku- "Khrushchev" ne-Modern Isitayela se-tech ephezulu . Ngasikhathi sinye, isixazululo kungcono ukunamathela ekulweni nemibala, futhi izinto zokwakha zisebenzisa kuphela. Ngezangaphakathi okunjalo, kubonakaliswa ngamathoni ensimbi, ansundu kanye n grey, umhlobiso we-laconic ngesimo samaphaneli asemadolobheni, izinhlobo ezingajwayelekile ze- "cosmic".
Ngamaphutha angenzeka lapho uhlela ikhishi e- "Khrushchev" nezeluleko ngokunqoba kwazo, ungajwayelana nevidiyo elandelayo.