Namuhla kubalandeli bokuzijabulisa okusebenzayo, abakhiqizi bebhayisekili banikela ngemikhiqizo yabo nge-assortment enkulu. Phakathi kwazo, amamodeli we-niche ahlukile enezindlela ezimbili ezabela izici zawo ezakhayo.
Izici nokuya lapho uya khona
Ukuqanjwa kwamabhayisekili alolu hlobo kufunwa impela. Amandla amabili ahlukaniswe ngamabhayisekili, ngokususelwa kwinani lokumiswa ngalo.
Ekuqaleni, amamodeli anjalo wenziwa asebenze ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho ubukhona bokunamathela nobukhona bezinhlanzi zamasondo amabili, obuqinisekiswe ngokuba khona komunye umuntu ocashile.
Phakathi kwezici eziphawuleka zamabhayisekili anamabhayisekili amabili ashaqekile kufanelekile ukuqokomisa izindleko zabo eziphakeme Ngoba ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa imiklamo enjalo ikwazile ukuzimisa njengemishini efanelekile nekhwalithi ephezulu yokugibela kanye nemidlalo. Kodwa-ke, phakathi kohlu olutholakala lwezindlela ezimbili namuhla, ungathola futhi amamodeli angabizi kakhulu okungenzeka ukuthi asetshenziswe emidlalweni efanelekile, Kepha ngokugibela ezimweni ezikhethekile ngaphandle kwamadolobha, kufanelekile njengoba kungenzeki.
Ibhayisekili elineziteji ezimbili lihlukaniswa phakathi kweminye imidwebo enezici ezilandelayo:
- amandla enhlaka;
- isisindo esincane;
- Amandla okuthuthukisa ijubane elihle ngisho nasezimweni ezingezona ezijwayelekile.
I-absorber eyengeziwe eyengeziwe ibekwa kusukela emuva kunamandla amabili okuhlukile ngebhayisekili elijwayelekile. Manje abakhiqizi babelana ngomugqa wemikhiqizo efanayo ezigabeni ezimbili. Owokuqala kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo yohlobo lobuchwepheshe ehloselwe ezemidlalo nokunyakaza ezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zendlela yokujaha. Amamodeli wezemidlalo eqembu lesibili elingowokukhiqizwa okukhulu kwamabhayisekili alungele idolobha futhi asebenzise uhambo lokuhamba, kepha abheka ukukhethwa kwezitayela zezitayela.
Izinzuzo nobubi
Abanye abavela emabhayisekili ajwayelekile, ukwakheka kwezici ezinemicabango emibili kunezici zayo ezinhle nezingalungile okufanele zifundwe ngaphambi kokuthenga imodeli enjalo. Okokuqala, sichaza ubuhle.
- Amamodeli anezindlela eziphindwe kabili zokuqinisekiswa kwezindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthintana okuhle kwamasondo amabili emhlabathini. Isici esingeziwe esingeziwe sivumela umgibeli wamabhayisekili ukuthi alawule futhi alungise umkhondo kanye ne-trajectory yokunyakaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kunamathela ngebhayisekili elilodwa le-luminous, inketho ethuthukisiwe izokwazi ukuqhubekela phambili.
- Ngenqubo yokunyakaza, ijubane futhi kubalulekile, ukuba khona kokumiswa okwengeziwe kunciphisa ukumelana kwesakhiwo, ekukhanyeni kwawo ngokulahleka okuyinkimbinkimbi okukhona kwizinkomba zejubane kuzoba mincane.
- Izinhlaka ezinjalo ziqokonyiswa yinduduzo enkulu maqondana nokusebenza. Kusungulwe ukuthi kwinqubo yokuhamba, ibhayisekili elinjalo liyakwazi ukuthambisa ukushaywa nama-oscillations, athinta kabi umgogodla we-cyclist. Lo mzuzu uzovumela umuntu ukuthi akhathale, isikhathi eside ukugcina ukusebenza futhi aphathe idivaysi ngenduduzo enkulu.
- Ukuhamba ngebhayisekili lebhayisekili emzaneni, umuntu ubonakale ithuba lokunikeza imilenze yakho okungenani i-remoptite encane, ephumuza izicubu zomzimba. Kuzohambelana nezinhlanga amabanga amade futhi ayinkimbinkimbi. Ngebhayisekili elinjalo lokumunca ukushaqeka, ukumiswa kwesibili kuzophendulwa.
- Phakathi kwezici ezinhle kukhona nokuqina okukhulu kwebhayisekili ngokuqhathanisa ne-Design Ejwayelekile.
- Izidumbu zabesilisa nabesifazane zinokubukeka okukhangayo futhi okumangazayo, okuthi kubasubathi abaningi kanye nabalandeli abahamba ngamabhayisekili kuzoba ngolunye lwezinzuzo eziphambili.
Kodwa-ke, ngazo zonke izinzuzo zemodeli yezemidlalo, akunakubi ngamaminithi athile.
- Amamodeli we-Professional noma ethokozisayo aqokonyiswa phakathi kohlu lonke lwebanga lentengo ephakeme. Ngakho-ke, ukutshalwa kwemali okunjalo kufanele kulungisiswe ngesidingo sokwakheka okunjalo kokugibela.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla amabili ngokwawo ayabiza, zonke izingxenye nezinto ezizokwenza futhi zibe nentengo ephezulu.
- Amabhayisekili alesi sigaba avame ukudingeka kaninginingi. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola ibhayisekili elifanayo kuphela uma kudingeka ngempela.
- Ukuxhashazwa okusebenzayo kwebhayisekili ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu kuholela ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwekati kanye nama-sprockets.
- Uma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli ajwayelekile, imikhiqizo yalesi sigaba izoba nzima kakhulu - ngokwesilinganiso ngamakhilogremu ayi-1-3.
Ukubukisisa
Lesi sigaba samabhayisekili ezemidlalo asincishwa ukuhlukaniswa kwaso. Namuhla, ukuhluka kwamandla amabili kuhlukahluka ngezici ezakhayo zokuncipha kwesondo ngemuva.
Ngonxantathu owodwa ongemuva
Inketho ebizayo ekhiqizwayo namuhla ayincane futhi incane. Ukumiswa kusuka kulesi sigaba kuyaphawuleka Ukuba khona konxantathu ongemuva oqinile. Kuzoba nenqola nokudluliselwa, kanye nokulungiswa kwento eyenziwe design kwenzeka ngosizo lwama-hinges, ngenxa yokuthi i-pendulum enkulu izoba khona kwibhayisekili.
Ukumiswa okuntantayo
Uhlobo oluthuthukile oluyaphawuleka ngokuba khona kwenqola ehleliwe ku-hinge ehlukile, ibekwe phakathi kohlaka lwebhayisekili ne-pendulum.
Uhlobo lwe-Multi
Kuluhlobo lolo hlobo lokushaqeka kusetshenziswa abakhiqizi kaningi. Umkhiqizo ngamunye wethula izici zawo ngazinye ekwakhiweni kwedivaysi yebhayisekili yalolu hlobo. Kepha okujwayelekile kubo bonke ukuba khona kokumiswa, okuhlanganisa amasondo nohlaka kusetshenziswa ama-levers akhethekile nama-hinges, inani layo ngandlela thile lingahluka.
Ikhonsoli
Uhlobo lokuqala lwamandla amabili, aphawuleka ngedivaysi yalo elula, okuyi-pendulum, ezobe ezansi ngohlaka ngokusebenzisa i-hinge enamathiselwe ngaphezulu kwemoto.
Futhi, ukuhlukaniswa kwamabhayisekili kwenzeka, kucatshangelwa izinketho zokusebenzisa idivaysi yokugibela enamasondo amabili.
Amamodeli wenjabulo
Amabhayisekili angakwazi ukukhokhela umuntu othanda ukuhamba okufanayo, okuzokwenzeka ngemiklamo efanayo ukufeza induduzo enkulu ngisho nangaphandle komgwaqo, kodwa ngendawo elula.
Izinhlobo ezinjalo ziyaphawuleka ngomklamo wazo wangaphandle, kepha ngeke zikwazi ukuzisebenzisa zemidlalo eyeqisayo.
BeckCantian
Isigaba se-Bike Universal, esithathwa njenge-hybrid yemodeli yentaba. Imiklamo enjalo ilungele imidlalo ehlukahlukene, Umhlane wokumiswa kwangemuva uyahlukahlukahlukahluka ebangeni le-100-170 mm, kanti isisindo sebhayisekili sivame ukusuka kumakhilogremu ayi-13 kuye kwayi-17.
Ehla
Enye imodeli yokuqhuma kwezintaba ezihamba ngebhayisikile, Okukwazi ukuhamba kumathrekhi ngezingqinamba ezahlukahlukene. Isisindo samandla amabili anjalo asidluli amakhilogremu ayi-18, amasondo ane-rim eyengeziwe eqinisiwe, ububanzi bawo bungamasentimitha angama-27,5. Ukumiswa kokumiswa kungafinyelela kuma-200 mm.
Iphosta
Imodeli eyenziwe ngabakhiqizi nge-Orientation ezinhlotsheni ezedlule Ibhayisekili lebhayisekili lobuchwepheshe . Le miklamo yamathayi izoba yinhle, ngamasondo angemuva nangaphambili azoba kude kakhulu komunye nomunye kunamanye amandla amabili.
Ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okufushane okushaqekile, ibhayisekili elinjalo lizolunga kakhulu, ngaphezu kwalokho, liyakwazi ukuthuthukisa ijubane elikhulu.
Thandulazama
Amabhayisekili kulesi sigaba alungele ukugibela okusheshayo kwamathrekhi ayinkimbinkimbi, kanye nokwenza amaqhinga ahlukahlukene. Ububanzi bamasondo amasampula anjalo buzoba ngamasentimitha angama-26. Ngenxa yezici zokusebenza kwezindlela ezimbili zine-aluminium noma uhlaka lwekhabhoni lwamandla aphezulu. Umhlane we-MEASE SHOORBORBOSBO WE-MEASE WASTE 100-150 mm.
Ezweni lonke
Inketho ehlolisisiwe yezemidlalo kanye nokunyakaza kwesivinini kumathrekhi ayinkimbinkimbi. Ngokuvamile, ukwakheka kwalesi sigaba Unikezwe ukuguquguquka kwayo okuhlukahlukene, izinsiza zokusebenza okuphezulu kanye nokuphathwa kalula. Umhlane wokumiswa kwangemuva uyahlukahluka ngaphakathi kwe-80-120 mm.
Umkhondo
Hybrid yezinhlobo zangaphambilini ne-freeride. Amabhayisekili alolu hlobo aqokonyiswa izinkomba zamandla aphezulu, ukumiswa kwesibili ngo-100-150 mm.
I-Frearyd
Ukubuka kwe-Sporty kwenzelwe iziqondiso ezedlulele, Ikakhulu, izinhlanga zemizila yemvelo ikude kusuka kusici sedolobha . Amabhayisekili anjalo anamakhilogremu amaningi acishe abe ngu-15-18 angemuva kokumiswa kwangemuva ohlwini lwama-250 mm. Ama-Dummies akhishwa kuphela ngamabhuleki ediski kanye ne-hydraulic drive.
Ukunakwa okuhlukile kufanela amasondo amabhayisekili alesi sigaba, anamathayi amakhulu aqinisiwe.
Ukukala amamodeli amahle kakhulu
Phakathi kwamamodeli wezindlela ezimbili zenjabulo nezinkomba zemidlalo, kuphela ezinye zazo ezihlukile ngekhwalithi enhle kakhulu.Iziqu.
Imikhiqizo yale nkampani isebenzisa isidingo esifanele kahle emhlabeni wonke, ngakho-ke abaklami banikeza isabelomali sabathengi kanye nezinketho zebhayisekili elite. Phakathi kwamamodeli alolu hlobo kufanelekile ukugqamisa I-Crosswind, Foculler MD, Challenger V Bike Limbi, Lapho kukhethwa amamodeli anamasondo angama-27 no-29 amayintshi.
Idlozi
Amamodeli alolu kamenzi aqokonyiswa yizindleko zayo ezitholakalayo, noma kunjalo, ezemidlalo ezisebenzayo, izindlela ezimbili zalolu hlobo alusetshenziswa. Esiqongweni sezinkundla ezikhona zemikhiqizo zifanelwe ukunakwa okuthile: I-Highlander 200 v, ukutholwa D, Magnum, njll.
Phambili
Amabhayisekili akhiqiza umenzi wasekhaya aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kumathrekhi ayinkimbinkimbi anezinga lokuqala. Phakathi kwebanga elihlongozwayo ukugqamisa amamodeli wentsha ngamasondo ayi-16 ama-inches, kanye nemiklamo yabantu abadala. Benfica, raptor.
Futhi phakathi kwabakhiqizi abafakazelwe ngokufunwa, amasampula ahlongozwe yizimpawu zokuthengisa GT, STARK, TREK.
Ungakukhetha kanjani?
Inqubo yokukhetha ibhayisekili elifanelekile lendlela ezimbili ingancishiswa kakhulu, Uma unokugcizelelwa kwama-nuances abalulekile lapho uthenga.
- Umsebenzi oyinhloko lapho ukhetha amamodeli wokugoqa noma ama-monolithic kuzoba yincazelo yemisebenzi esemqoka amandla amabili okufanele abhekane nawo. Ngokugibela edolobheni ungabheka izakhiwo ezilula ezingeke zengezwe ngamathayi aqinisiwe kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezinguquko zemidlalo yobungcweti ezothinta kakhulu izindleko zemikhiqizo.
- Ukukhetha ibhayisekili ukuthola imiphumela yezemidlalo, kufanelekile ukucubungula amamodeli ngokuqondile esiyalweni lapho kuzosetshenziswa khona ama-twewall. Lokhu kuzosiza ekukhetheni imodeli yokuma ngempela engabhekana nemisebenzi.
- Uhlaka lokugoqa luzodingeka kuphela ngezinhlobo ezingeke zisetshenziswe emkhawulweni wamakhono azo, ngoba yile ngxenye yesakhiwo esizoba buthaka kakhulu ecaleni lonke.
- Ngokukheni kokukhethwa kwezinto okuzokwenziwa kuzo, ngakho-ke kulungile ukukhetha kusuka ku-assortment ye-aluminium noma izinketho eziyinhlanganisela ezikwazi ukusebenza isikhathi eside ngokuqhathaniswa nezakhi zensimbi.
- Iphinde ifanelwe isifundo sokwethenjwa kokulungisa ukumiswa kwangemuva. Zonke izinto kumele zilungiswe ngokuqinile, ngaphandle kwama-oscillations ngokweqile nezikhala.
- Kubalulekile futhi ukuthola ukuthi ibanga lejubane elikhona lizosondela malini ngesitayela sokunyakaza esikhethiwe.
- Ukuhluka kwamabhuleki kungenye i-nuance edinga ukuqondakala kusengaphambili. Kweminye imiyalo, ungasebenzisa amabhuleki ama-disc, noma kunjalo, idrayivu ye-hydraulic isazosebenza ngokwengeziwe.
Cishe ukuthi amabhayisekili amabhayisekili abukeka ngayo, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.