Imvunulo kazwelonke ayibonisi kuphela ukubalwa kwabanye abantu, e-ETHENOS, kodwa futhi ihlanganisa isiko lalaba bantu. Indlela yakhe yokuphila, isiko kanye nomazisi.
Isudi likazwelonke Buryat ayifani futhi ibonisa kahle indlela yokuphila nendlela, eyayiyindalo kuleli zwe emakhulu eminyaka.
Buryats bukhoma eSiberia - Republic of Buryatia, i-Irkutsk esifundeni kanye nesifunda seTransbaikal. Izindaba ziyaziwa nazi ukuthi kunezindawo ezinkulu zeBeryats eMongolia yangaphakathi ye-PRC, eMongolia, eManchuria.
Imvunulo ye-Buryat ifana nezingubo eziningi zabantu baseMongolia neTurkic. Sekuyisikhathi eside ama-Omads, ahlanganyela ekuzameni kwezinkomo nokuzingela, wayehlala endaweni yesimo sezulu saseSiberia. Lokhu kuthonye kakhulu ukuba khona kwemvunulo kazwelonke yezinto eziningi ezinamathisela ukusebenziseka lula nenkululeko yokunyakaza, ukusebenziseka kanye nonyaka wonke.
Ekuqaleni kwi-Burry Tasteme asetshenziselwe izinto zezintombi - izikhumba zezikhumba, fur fur (ukunethezeka, impungushe, i-sable nabanye), isikhumba sangempela, uboya. Kamuva, usilika, i-velvet, ukotini, imihlobiso eyenziwe ngamatshe, isiliva, zengezwa ngemvunulo yokuxhumana kokuhweba.
Futhi kukhona umehluko wesizwe ngemvunulo ye-buryat. Ama-Burry brains ahlukaniswe izithako zaseMpumalanga naseNtshonalanga maqondana neLake Baikal. Inkolo yendabuko Buryat Buryat - Shamanism kanye neLamasm (Buddhism) nayo yenza izithunzi zazo.
Isuli Yesilisa Yesilisa Yabesilisa Buryat
I-degal yendabuko yendabuko ngesimo sengubo enebhodi eliphakeme futhi phansi kwenqatshwa ngumsiki wesilika, ibhande lesikhumba, elihlotshiswe ngesiliva namatshe. UDegel - Uhlobo lwasebusika lwe-robe luhlezi kusuka ku-Sheepskin, lwahlukaniswa ngenhla ngendwangu - usilika, velvet. Uhlobo lwehlobo lwabizwa ngokuthi iTarlig - Okucashile ngokwengeziwe, ngaphandle kokufakelwa. Ama-degals ajwayelekile athunga endwangu yekotini.
I-degal yabesilisa ehlotshiswe ngemivimbo emithathu enemibala eminingi evela phezulu, ebizwa nge-Engar. Umbala ngamunye wawubaluleke kakhulu: emnyama - inhlabathi evundile, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - umbala wesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza - umhlaba, obomvu - obomvu - okuhlanza umlilo. Amabhendi wesingadi ahlelwe ngokucacile ngemibala, umucu ongaphezulu wawungafani ngokuya ngohlobo oluthile lohlobo oluthile, isizwe - umculi wawusesifubeni.
- I-collar yadonswa ngohlobo lwe-rack, i-role ngokwayo ibingaqinile, yanikeza inkululeko yokunyakaza.
- Imikhono kaDegal noma uTheriga yachotshozwa yonke ukuze ivikeleke emimoyeni nasebandayo. I-Bathone yafakwa eceleni kwezinkinobho. Inani lezinkinobho nendawo yazo libuye libe nencazelo engcwele - izinkinobho ezintathu eziphezulu ezasesangweni zaletha injabulo, emahlombe nasezindongeni, izinkinobho eziphansi okhalweni, izinkinobho eziphansi okhalweni. Izinkinobho zaziyisiliva, amakhorali, igolide.
- Umkhono waba ne-cuff - i-turun (inselo) ngesimo sesigaxa. Emakhazeni, i-cuff yajikiswa yavikela izandla. Ingxenye yobuso ye-cuff yayihlotshiswe nge-embroinery, amaphethini, ifanekisela inani lemfuyo, ingcebo.
- Ubude bengubo bekungukuthi bavale imilenze ngenkathi behamba begibela ihhashi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esitezi esisodwa se-degal kungaqamba amanga, futhi okunye ukumboza nama-omads.
Ngaphansi kwe-degal noma i-therelig, ihembe kukotini namabhulukwe wesikhumba, indwangu yayigqokwa. Into ephoqelekile yemvunulo yabesilisa yayiyibhande. Wathunga ezintweni ezahlukahlukene futhi waba nobude obuhlukile nobubanzi, obuhlotshiswe ngamatshe, izingwegwe zesiliva. Ummese, ukubuyela emuva, ezinye izesekeli ziphuthunyiswe ebhande.
Isuli Yezwe Yabesifazane Bearyat
Isudi yabesifazane senze izinguquko ngeminyaka yobudala. Amantombazane ayegqoka uDegali ojwayelekile no-Thereligi nekati iminyaka yobudala.
Ngokuqala kweminyaka engu-13-15, ukusikwa kwengubo kwaguqulwa - kwagawulwa okhalweni, i-braid yathungwa ngaphezulu komthungo - iToupe.
Ngomshado ngesudi yabesifazane, kwangezwa imikhono. Angasifushane ngesimo se-vest noma eside, kuya ngokuthi ungumndeni othile. Imiphetho ye-vest ngaphambili yahlotshiswa imihlobiso, ukufezekiswa, okuhlukile kwe-ribbons noma i-braid.
Ihembe elingezansi libanjwe kukotini, amabhulukwe afakwe futhi.
Uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuhlobisa kwabesifazane. Ngaphezu kwamacici endabuko, amasongo, namasongo kanye nobucwebe bomlomo wesibeletho, amaBurnets ayekhona - amasongo wesikhashana, izindandatho zesifuba, amabhande amahle, ubuhlalu be-coral, imihlobiso yesiliva. Amanye amaqembu akhona imihlobiso yamahlombe, ukumiswa okuseceleni kwebhande, imihlobiso yezinwele, ama-amuletns. Imihlobiso yabesifazane ayibonisi ukuthi ingelomndeni kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuchuma komndeni, isimo senhlalo.
Imihlobiso yabesifazane beBuryat yayiyisiliva enamatshe avela eCoral, amber, ama-turquoise namanye amatshe emvelo. Ubucwebe besiliva babenobucwebecwebe obesondela ngesimo semihlobiso kazwelonke, amaphethini.
Isihedereyi
Futhi abesilisa nabesifazane empeleni babegqoka i-headdress. Izingubo zaphezulu zazihlukile futhi zihlukile emindenini ehlukahlukene.
I-Westn Buryat Headdress yayinesimo se-cap, yalwa emaphethelweni aphansi woboya. Okuphezulu kubanjwe kusuka ku-velvet noma enye indwangu, ehlotshiswe nge-Embroidery, ubuhlalu beCoral, baluka. Uboya obusetshenziswa kusuka ku-otter, inyamazane, iLynx, eSable.
Futhi uhlobo lwezinkuno ezigqokile zemishini evela eboya ngenqwaba ende - izimpungushe, impungushe.
I-Eastern Burry Headdress yayisesimweni sesigaxa esine-tulley ephezulu kanye nemiphetho egobile. Kwakukhona nesigqoko ngesimo se-yurt noma amagquma ngesiphetho esibuhlungu, esihlotshiswe ngobuhlalu noma nge-tassel - isimo sabahlali kakhulu beBuryatia naseMongolia.
Ukushisa kanye ne-geography yokuhlala - Horinky, Aginskiy, njll.
Isihenqo sekhanda seBuryat sasiwuphawu lwesibhakabhaka, amandla nesimo sengqondo kuye sabahlonipha. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukumphonsa emhlabathini, ukunqoba ngaphakathi kwawo, ukuphatha ngokungahloniphi.
Izicathulo
Izicathulo zeBuryat zazingamabhuzu wesikhumba, zizwakala zine-flat sole ngamasokisi aphondo. Amasokisi agobile abizelwe ukulimaza umhlaba nokuphila lapho ehamba.
Abesilisa nabesifazane begqoke izicathulo ezinjalo. Izicathulo zezinyawo ezisuka esikhani sangempela zazikhululekile, zihlanzekile futhi zisebenza. Ihlotshiswe izicathulo nge-Embroidery ezintanjeni eziphezulu noma ezihlukile zoMeams ngesimo semihlobiso, amaphethini.
Amabhuzu ebusika ayenomsipha woboya bezimvu, izilwane zasendle. Izinketho zobusika nazo zethulwa ngendlela yokuhlangana.
Uhlobo lwehlobo lwezicucu luhlezi ezinweleni zehhashi eflethini.
Imvunulo yesimanje yeBuryat
Ukuhleleka kwesimanje kwengubo yezwe kuthandwe ngendlela engajwayelekile eBuryaatia. I-Stylization esetshenzisiwe ngaphansi kwe-degel yobude obuhlukile, ngesimo sengubo yakusihlwa, yangaphandle. Ukusikwa kwasekuqaleni kwemikhono, isango, ngokufakwa nomculi - iphethini egcwele imivimbo enemibala, ama-cuffs.
Izicubu ezifanele nezicubu - usilika, i-satin enemidwebo kanye nemidwebo ebhalwe phansi, ngokugcwalisa isiliva nentambo yegolide, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - okuluhlaza okotshani.
Emfashini wanamuhla, ukusweleka kwengubo ye-burryat ngesimo sengubo yakusihlwa, ama-blouse, ijazi, okuhlobisayo, kusetshenziswa amaphethini we-satin. Imihlobiso yesiliva enamakhorali, i-turquoise, agate asetshenziswa kakhulu.
Empilweni yansuku zonke, kuyenzeka ngokwengeziwe ukuthi uqaphele izicathulo zikazwelonke ezinesitayela ngesimo se-UGG, ama-unites, amabhuzu. Futhi izigqoko noboya ngesitayela sikazwelonke ngokuhlanganiswa nesikhumba sangempela, i-suede.
Imvunulo yendabuko yeBuryat ibeka amaholide amakhulu kazwelonke - ISagalgan (Inyanga Emhlophe - Ukushaywa konyaka omusha kukhalenda lenyanga)
Izinhlobo zesimanje zezingubo zomshado ngesitayela sikazwelonke ziya ngokuya zithandwa. Abaculi abaningi basebenzisa imvunulo kazwelonke ye-Buryat ngesithombe sabo sesigaba.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imincintiswano yabakhiqizi bezempikiswano, isebenzisa imvunulo kazwelonke, izinhloso zobuzwe eziqongweni zabo, ziye zabanjwa. Amamodeli amaningi athakazelisayo avela ezikhaleni ezinjalo awela ku- "Mass" futhi athandwa ngabantu abasha.
Izithombe Ezinemfashini
Amasu afudumele afudumele futhi athokomele enziwe ngovolo wezimvu ngokufakwa kweCashmere kuwusizo kakhulu kwiqhwa laseSiberia. Kungaba yi-trouser version enokugibela okuhlangene ngaphansi kwengubo kazwelonke ye-buryat - ikholaji ye-rack, ibhodi elingene esifubeni, umkhono ongajwayelekile, i-hood. Kuphakathi lokhu kuyindlela ene-silhouette ethambile, ethambekele, kodwa hhayi ukunqwabelana, ngesiketi esiningi noma izigqoko, ngamaphethini wezinhlanga. Uboya buncanyana futhi impahla yasekuqaleni enikeza ukushisa kumakhaza futhi aphefumule ekushiseni. Ngokungeza i-headdress yasekuqaleni ngesitayela se-ethno, isithombe sakho ngeke sibe ongalibaleki.
Ingubo yoqobo yoqobo ngombala omhlophe onokwakhiwa kwesiliva okuhlukile ngendlela yemiphetho nama-accents kufanelekile ukuphuma kwakusihlwa, futhi njengengubo yomshado. Idizayini ethokozisayo yeqabunga kanye ne-asymmetry yehlombe ngonqenqema lwesiliva kubukeka njengesinyathelo somculi, umhlobiso oseceleni okhalweni nasendaweni yokugcwala kwe-pelerin enamathisela ubuzwe kanye nesithombe somoya. Umucu wesiliva omile esiswini futhi ukhipha ama-motifs kazwelonke. Ngasikhathi sinye, ubude bengubo engenhla kwamadolo akubukeki ngokudelela. Ngokungeza imihlobiso eyingqayizivele ekhanda ngokumiswa okuseceleni okuvela kwisiliva, nakanjani uzokwazi ukukhathazeka.
Esinye isithombe sokuphuma kwayo kusihlwa noma umgubho womshado ngombala omhlophe ngegolide ngeke kulibaleki. Kusuka egqoke imvunulo yeNational Buryat Kunesiketi sokusika ngokugibela, igolide lokufekethisa elisekuqaleni ngesimo somhlobiso, ubucwebe bezwe - ubucwebe, umgexo wesifuba kanye nesifuba sesifuba nesifuba sesifuba nesifuba sesifuba kanye nesifuba sesifuba kanye nekhanda lesifuba kanye nekhanda lesifuba kanye nekhanda lesifuba kanye nekhanda lesifuba. Le ngubo inesipho esifushane, esihlukaniswe yi-cant yegolide, njenge-bodice. I-Headdress ephezulu yegolide enomhlobiso ebunzini nakwemihlobiso eqondile inikeza ubufazi, ukuqina kanye ne-chic. I-puff kanye nobude besiketi kuzogcizelela amahhanisi okhalweni.
