Uchwepheshe ophethe imisebenzi ye-welding ubizwa ngokuthi yi-walder. Kepha lokhu kubanzi kakhulu futhi kujwayelekile. Wonke ama-welders, ngokuya ngemininingwane yomsebenzi wabo, abe nobungcweti obuncane. Isibonelo, kungaba yi-walder-argon. Ngalo msebenzi futhi kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.
Ubuhlakani
I-Welder-Argon inguchwepheshe ohlanganyela e-Welding Steel engenasici. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-welding yenziwa nge-tungsten electrode ku-njalo yamanje. I-Metal nayo, iku-Argen Protection, evimbela imiphumela emibi ye-oksijini. Izingxenye zokufudumeza phakathi kwazo endaweni ye-argen Umsebenzi oqondile, ocashile kakhulu. Uma umuntu enquma ukuhlanganisa impilo yakhe nalomsebenzi, kufanele aqonde ukuthi ukufudumala kungayithinta kabi impilo, kufaka phakathi umbono.
Lapho wenza imisebenzi esemthethweni kufanele kubhekwe hhayi kuphela Imiyalo Esemthethweni, kepha futhi imishini yokuphepha. Ukuphambuka ezinkambisweni nasemibusweni nasemisebenzini emisiwe emsebenzini kungaholela emiphumeleni engemihle.
Umsebenzi we-Welder-Argoner unezinzuzo zawo nobunzima. Qala ukuma ngezinhlangothi ezinhle.
- Ukufunwa okuphezulu komsebenzi kwizimboni ezahlukahlukene nakuzo zonke izifunda zeRussia Federation, kanye naseZaphesheya.
- Amandla okuthola umsebenzi ngokushesha ngemuva kokuthola imfundo ekhethekile ephakathi nendawo. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngomsebenzi othile, ngokwesibonelo, ezindlini zokuhlala nasezindlini zomphakathi, abaphambano abanolwazi bayanqikaza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kumabhizinisi nasezinhlanganweni cishe kuzoba izindawo ezingenamuntu ngaso sonke isikhathi.
- Abanye base-Arron Welders (kodwa hhayi bonke) banelungelo lokuthatha umhlalaphansi ngaphambi kwesikhathi, futhi futhi bangathola iholide elengeziwe lonyaka.
Okubi kulo msebenzi kuyatholakala. Nakhu okubaluleke kakhulu kubo.
- Ingozi, ngoba amazinga okushisa e-welding electrode angafinyelela ku-5000 ° C. Kulokushisa, zonke izinsimbi zincibilikile, kungasho ukuthi isikhumba somuntu.
- Esindayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi izimo zokusebenza ngokweqile, ngoba kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenze ukuphakama, ngezinto eziphikisayo zesimo sezulu, ngesimo esingesihle.
- Uma kwenzeka ukwephulwa kokuphepha, kunengozi yokulahleka kombono, ngoba ukushiswa kwe-arc kagesi kunikeza imisebe ekhanyayo.
- Ingozi yokuthuthukisa izifo ezinjenge-asth emile kanye ne-pneumoconiosiosis yanda. Lokhu kungenxa yokwenziwa okuhleliwe kothuli lwezimboni ephethini lokuphefumula.
Ngaphambi kokungena esikhungweni semfundo kulokhu okukhethekile, kunconyelwa ukucabanga okuhle zonke izikhathi ezinhle nezingalungile.
Imithwalo yemfanelo
Izibopho ze-Argon Welder, azoyenza phakathi nomsebenzi wakhe, zincike ngokuphelele ekucacisweni komkhakha. Uma sikhuluma ngokujwayelekile, imisebenzi imi ngalendlela elandelayo.
- I-Manual Argon Conversion Ukuguqulwa kwe-Welding of Diast Complouty Surfaces. Kungaba: amapayipi, ama-design ahlukahlukene namadivayisi.
- Ukutadisha nokufunda imidwebo yezakhiwo zensimbi ezinama-welded zensimbi eyinkimbinkimbi.
- Cindezela imininingwane, ama-node namathuluzi.
- Ukuhlela, ukusika kanye nokushiswa kwezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ezenziwe ngensimbi ehlukahlukene, izinsimbi nama-alloys.
Futhi, izibopho zifaka ukulethwa kumphathi oseduze.
Lowo ohlanganisa impilo yakhe ngalo msebenzi kufanele ulungele uhambo lwebhizinisi okungenzeka, ngoba imvamisa izakhiwo zenkampani ziye zabhekana nazo zingaphandle komuzi othile noma ngisho nendawo.
Ulwazi
Ngenxa yokufunwa okuphezulu komsebenzi Ama-welders e-argener acishe adingeka njalo. . Futhi kochwepheshe bezinga eliphakeme abanolwazi olunzulu, kunesidingo esikhulu.
Ngaphandle kwalokhu, umsebenzi kudinga umuntu umuzwa wokukhulisa umthwalo wemfanelo, indlela ebucayi yebhizinisi, gxila emsebenzini osezingeni eliphakeme we-welding. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ikhwalithi yento ingahle incike kwikhwalithi yomsebenzi we-welder. Ukushiswa kwekhwalithi engezansi kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki futhi embi. Isibonelo, ekwakhiweni kwamabhuloho, izakhiwo, izakhiwo, amapayipi kaphethiloli nezinye izinto. Kungakho-ke ukuthi i-Professional Argon engazi hhayi kuphela inqubo ye-welding kanye nomgomo wokuqaliswa kwayo, kodwa futhi nokuqonda insimu yamakhemikhali, i-physics, onjiniyela bogesi.
Ukuze ube uchwepheshe ofaneleke kakhulu kule ndawo, umuntu kufanele abe neqoqo lezimfanelo ezithile zomuntu siqu:
- umthwalo;
- amandla okunaka imininingwane;
- ukugcina isikhathi;
- UkuLunda.
Futhi ngokweqile Kubalulekile ukulandela imithetho yokuphepha komlilo futhi ubheke ngokucophelela izidingo zokuphepha.
Imfundo
Ukuze ube uchwepheshe ofanelekayo kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukuba ufunde, bese Thuthukisa ngokuhlelekile amakhono abo nekhono labo . Emsebenzini we-Argon Welder kukhona ukwahlukana Ukukhishwa okuningana. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, isigaba esiphakeme, okuphezulu kakhulu uchwepheshe azoba nomholo. Ukuhlukaniswa kokudilizwa kungokulandelayo.
- Izinga lokuqala kakhulu Isigaba sesithathu. Ubelwe bonke ochwepheshe be-novice abathole i-Argon Welder Diploma. Kuleli zinga, uchwepheshe kufanele aqonde imiqondo eyisisekelo, kanye nokwazi amasu we-Welding Works elula - i-ARC kanye nencwajana.
- Okulandelayo kuya Isigaba sesi-5 Ngemuva kokuthola ukuthi, uchwepheshe uphoqelekile ukuba aqonde kahle ezingxenyeni ezinzima ezibucayi nasezinhlangothini. Futhi, kufanele abe namakhono okusebenza nemishini yezikhundla eziningi.
- Abanikazi Isigaba se-6 - Lawa machwepheshe afanelekile angenandaba ahlukaniswe amasu abuhlungu kakhulu we-welding futhi asebenze ngemishini eyinkimbinkimbi.
Vele, umsebenzi we-walder-argon ufanela amadoda amaningi . Intsha ingathola imfundo efanelekile ezikoleni zamakhono, amakolishi nezikole zobuchwepheshe. Uma kungekho khona ukufaka izikhungo ezinjalo zemfundo, ngokwesibonelo, ngeminyaka, khona-ke ungaqeda izifundo zobungcweti.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze athole umsebenzi, i-welder-argon idinga amahora angama-40 e-Theory kanye namahora angama-32 ezemfundo ebhizinisi.
Kusebenza kuphi?
I-Welder Argon ingasebenzisa umsebenzi wayo bobabili emabhizinisini asesimweni kanye nawasese. Uma le nsizwa eyayiphothula esikhungweni sezemfundo izosebenza ebhizinisini, ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa yokuzilolonga izokwazi ukuthola isigaba se-6 futhi, ngenxa yalokho, umholo ofanele.
Umholo ojwayelekile eRussia unama-ruble angama-37 . EMoscow kanye nensimu ye-Argon Welders bathola isilinganiso sama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-45. Izinga eliphakeme leholo libonwa ezifundeni ezisenyakatho. Lapho, ochwepheshe bathola ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-160 ngenyanga.
Umholo wenziwe ngezinto eziningi: Isimo sebhizinisi, izinga lemfundo kanye namakhono ochwepheshe, isifunda, ubunzima bomsebenzi owenziwe. Uma uchwepheshe enobungcweti obuhle ngokwanele, khona-ke kungenzeka anganciki kunoma iyiphi inhlangano. Nginethuba Sungula isimo sosomabhizinisi ngamunye futhi bathathe ama-oda angasese . Na- Ungasebenza ngaphansi kwezivumelwano zomthetho zombuso.
Uma umuntu enesibopho kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni kwezifundo, bese emisebenzini yobungcweti, iminyaka eminingana angathola imiphumela ephezulu kakhulu emsebenzini wakhe.
