Indoda ngayinye maduze noma kamuva ibhekene nesidingo sokukhetha umsebenzi ofanele. Uchwepheshe obhekele ukuphepha nokubuyiselwa kwezikhumbuzo zamasiko ubizwa ngokuthi yi-restorer.
Ubuhlakani
Abantu abanjalo bavele ngeNkathi Ephakathi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ochwepheshe kulesi sifunda esibhekwayo baqala ukugcina ukulondolozwa kokubukeka kokuqala kwezinto zamasiko.
Ngokwencazelo yesimanje yalomsebenzi, umsebenzi oyinhloko weRestor ulondolozwa, ngemuva kokuthi isihloko sobuciko sizobuyiselwa. Umuntu ochazwe umsebenzi kufanele akwazi ukuhlanza imifantu, ama-chip kanye nomonakalo kolunye uhlobo.
Ukuze kugcinwe into ngendlela yayo yasekuqaleni, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukwelashwa kwamakhemikhali, izinga lomswakama olungile egumbini linqunywa, lapho kukhethwe isihloko se-ART, ukukhanyiswa ngokucophelela kukhethiwe. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, i-restorer kuqala ikhiqiza ukuhlolwa kwendaba, ukuhlolwa kwesimo sayo, inquma ubulukhuni bomonakalo kanye nokuqukethwe okuzofanele basebenze khona. Emahlombe ochwepheshe kunomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu, ngoba kufanele asebenze nezincwadi ezindala, ukupenda okubonisa ukubaluleka okukhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi kufanele usebenze kanye nezazi-mlando, bonisana nabavubukuli namakhemikhali.
I-Remorer elondolozwe yingcweti egcina futhi ibuyise izinto ezinenani elibalulekile lamasiko noma lomlando. Uchwepheshe onjalo unikelezelwa kakhulu emsebenzini wawo, uyanaka futhi uyaqikelela ngoba uhlanganyela kulondolozo lwezinto ezimelene necebo lobuciko, oluhle, lwamasiko amasiko, lwesayensi. I-Revorer elondolozwe kufanele ibe nolwazi lwethiyori (umbono wobuciko obubonayo, ubuciko besiko kanye nezobuchwepheshe, i-chemistry, i-biology) namakhono obuchwepheshe asebenzayo.
Indima yayo ukuhlola isimo sezinto ezibonakalayo zento, sesha amasu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezindlela zesayensi zokugcina ubuqotho bayo, vimbela ukucekelwa phansi kwento nokululama. Ukwenza umsebenzi wakho kahle, uchwepheshe uhlangabezana nomlando nendlela yokwenza into yobuciko. Iphinde futhi ilinganise izizathu ezingaba khona zokuwohloka kwesimo sendaba, kufaka phakathi:
- ukugqwala ngenxa yokukhanya, izinga elingafanele lokushisa noma umswakama;
- ukuthunyelwa;
- ama-parasites;
- ukungcoliswa komoya.
I-restorer kufanele ilungise iziphambeko ezivele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Isibonelo, engeza upende esithombeni, buyisela imbiza kaMose noma ubumba, susa i-varnish emnyama. Uchwepheshe kufanele abhale indlela nenqubo esetshenzisiwe futhi aqinisekise ukuthi inqubo yokutakula ithambile futhi iguqulwe. Emva kwalokho, i-restorer kumele inikeze izincomo eziwusizo zezinyathelo ezizayo ukuvimbela ukubola okwengeziwe komsebenzi wobuciko.
Kwesinye isikhathi kungcono ukudala ikhophi yento bese usetha, hhayi okwangempela ngoba kudinga ukudalwa kwezimo ezikhethekile zokugcina.
I-restorer inokukhethekile okuningana, hhayi kuphela okulondoloziwe. Kukhona izinkomba ezilandelayo:
- UMnyuziyamu;
- isakhiwo;
- Ummeli.
Uchwepheshe wemnyuziyamu akanacala ekubuyiselweni okuthile kwezinto zobuciko, kepha ukulondolozwa kwabo ngaphakathi komnyuziyamu. Lawa ngabantu abaphoqelekile ukuthi bahlole imisebenzi yobuciko njalo futhi bavikele ukubhujiswa kwabo. Ekuhlangenwe nakho okucatshangelwe, amagatsha amaningi kakhulu:
- umdwebi;
- I-Jewelry Master;
- Isikhali restorer;
- Uchwepheshe wezincwadi;
- Uchwepheshe wesithonjana.
I-restorer yokwakha ibhekele ukubuyiselwa nokuphepha kwezinto zokwakha. Kufanele iqede imifantu namaphutha okuvame ukuba imbangela yokuwa kwezakhiwo. Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuphela lezo zinto ezihambelana nenkathi ebhekwayo kungenzeka. I-restorer-attorner imvamisa ayibuyisi nje izinto, kepha futhi ingeza izinto ezilahlekile. Ngeshwa, umsebenzi onjalo uhlala uholela ekunciphiseni ngenani lento.
Izinzuzo nokukhohlisa
Isikhundla se-restorer senza sikwazi ukusebenza ngamanani angokomlando. Ukubuyiselwa kokubuyiselwa eRussia kungenxa yenani elikhulu lezikhumbuzo zamasiko nemisebenzi yobuciko. Okukhethekile okucatshangelwe kunikeza umuntu ithuba lokufaka isandla emagugu futhi ahlole amagugu amasiko. Kuhlala kungumsebenzi omkhulu kanye nemisebenzi ethokozisayo eba phambi kochwepheshe.
Uma umuntu enolwazi olunzulu, uzohlala ethathelwa umsebenzi omuhle kugalari noma emnyuziyamu. Kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wakho futhi usebenze ngezindlela ezihlukile. Kodwa-ke, labo abaphupha ngokubona ubuciko, lo msebenzi ngeke usebenze, ngoba kufanele bayinakekele imibono yabo futhi bathande uku- kholwa ngokomlando.
Imvamisa, abamele lo msebenzi kufanele babhekane nokuxazulula imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba akulula kangako ukuphinda kabusha okuyisisekelo. Impumelelo enhle ifinyelela kuphela labo ababukeli abahlala bethuthukisa ubuciko babo namakhono.
Noma iyiphi indlela yokubuyisela iyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga kusuka kumuntu hhayi ukubonakala kuphela, kodwa futhi nethalente.
Yini ebhekele?
Ngokuya ngokuqondiswa, okukhethwe yi-Master Resuret, imisebenzi yakhe izohluka. Umdwebi weRethoRer usebenza emibhalweni, ubuyisela izingqimba ezilahlekile zopende, njengezithonjana ze-restorer. I-restorer-jeweller yenza imihlobiso yakudala njengokusha. Akugcini nje ngokuthatha indawo elahlekile, kepha futhi ihlanza insimbi.
Uchwepheshe wokwakha unesibopho sokulondolozwa kwezikhumbuzo zezakhiwo. Kukhona nabamele umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe obambisene kuphela ngokhuni, abanye basebenza eStucco, abanye bathanda ukupenda. Uchwepheshe ngamunye ochazwe unobuchwepheshe bawo. Lo msebenzi, wonke umuntu angakwazi ukukwazi. Ngemisebenzi ephumelelayo, kuyadingeka ukuba nezimfanelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukuphikelela nokubekezela;
- Ukunakekelwa kanye nekhono lokugxila;
- ukuhlonipha izinto zobuciko;
- Isifiso sokusebenza ngezandla zakho.
Phakathi kokunye, izibopho zochwepheshe ochaziwe zifaka:
- Ukuqapha, ukufakwa kuhlu nokuthwebula izithombe zamagugu amasiko;
- Ukubuyiselwa Kwezinto Ezilimele Esimweni sazo sokuqala;
- Ukudalwa kwezimo ezifanele kakhulu zokulondolozwa kwezindawo ezintekenteke;
- Ukuhlonza ubungozi bokuwohloka kwesimo sezinto nezinhlaka;
- Ukweluleka Iziphathimandla Zasekhaya, Iziphathimandla Zemvelo namanye amaklayenti maqondana nezindlela zokuvikelwa kwamagugu amasiko;
- ukucubungula ukucubungula, okubandakanya incazelo yendawo, usayizi, isakhiwo kanye nesimo sento, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo kanye nezilinganiso ezidingekayo ukubuyisela into;
- inhlangano yemibukiso nemibukiso;
- Ukudalwa kwamakhophi ezihloko ezintekenteke;
- Imibhalo yezinqubo nezindlela ezisetshenziselwa ukulondolozwa nokubuyiselwa;
- yenza ukulawula kokusebenza nokuhamba kwezinto zamagugu amasiko;
- bambelela kwiKhodi Yokuziphatha Kobuchwepheshe kanye nobumfihlo;
- Yazi imithetho yempahla yengqondo;
- athobele imithetho yezivikelo zabasebenzi nokuphepha;
- Iya ezinhlanganweni zokucwaninga.
Ngingaba kanjani?
Kungenzeka ube yi-restorer ngezindlela eziningi. Njengomthetho, uchwepheshe onjalo ochwepheshe ekulungisweni kwento eyodwa. Ukuthola okukhethekile, udinga ukuthatha izinto ezahlukahlukene lapho ukwamukelwa, kufaka phakathi umlando, chemistry.
Okungabazayo futhi ukuba khona kwemfundo egcwalisiwe yekhono lomlando.
Ngemuva kokuthi kugcinwe isitifiketi sochwepheshe, angathola ukuqeqeshwa okuthuthukile. I-internship yenzeka eminyuziyamu kanye nemibundela, lapho ifundiswa khona ukusebenzisa kahle izindlela ezifundwe emcabangweni. Ngenkathi uchwepheshe osemusha engeke athole imithwalo edingekayo yolwazi futhi ngeke asebenze, akavunyelwe ukusebenza.
Amanye amanyuvesi amahle kakhulu aseRussia alungiselela ochwepheshe bemfungela baba:
- I-SPBSU;
- URgu ogama lakhe linguKoshigina;
- Kude e-Eastern Federal University.
Kuya ngesiqondiso, isikhathi sokufunda sisuka eminyakeni emi-2 kuye kwele-6. Qiniseka ukuthi umfakisicelo ngamunye wesikhathi esizayo udlula ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kokudala. Abanye abafundi ngemuva kokuhanjiswa kwenkambo baya esikoleni sokuphothula iziqu ukuze bafunde kabanzi. Mhlawumbe indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokuba uchwepheshe omuhle ukufunda embusweni onolwazi. Abantu abasebenza kulo msebenzi kade babe, bangabafundisi abanolwazi kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe okunjalo kuthatha iminyaka.
Amakhono atholakala endaweni yokujoyina angaba wusizo lapho ubuyisela izindlu ezindala, hhayi kuphela lapho kwakhiwa abasha. Izinhlelo zokulondolozwa kwezinto zobuciko kungenye indlela yokuba nguchwepheshe wokubuyiselwa. Abafundi babona okuncane mayelana namasu ahlukahlukene asetshenziswa emsebenzini, bese akhetha indawo yobungcweti.
Lezi zinhlelo zidinga abafundi, ukutholakala kwesipiliyoni emkhakheni wezobuciko, chemistry, ngakho-ke akulungile kwabaqalayo.
Ukwenza umsebenzi wakho kahle, umfundi kufanele ahlole umlando wento ahlela ukunikela ngayo isikhathi sakhe. Isibonelo, ifenisha restorer kufanele yazi izindaba nezitayela zezikhathi ezahlukahlukene ekubumbeni kabusha noma ukulungisa noma yini. Gcina izinhlobo zoqobo zibaluleke kakhulu.
Umuntu angakwazi ukwenza ngokukhethekile ekubuyiselweni kwezihlalo ngesitayela sekhulu le-XVIII noma imidwebo ngamafutha. Le ndawo emincane kakhulu. Ukuqeqeshwa kuhlale kuncike endaweni ekhethiwe: Ubuciko Bokubukwa, ubuciko bezobuciko, kepha kwezinye izimo kufanele ufundele ubuciko. Lokhu kusebenza ekubuyiselweni kwezakhiwo zensimbi, izindwangu, amawindi wengilazi acwebezelwe, ama-scalpliture, ifenisha.
Umsebenzi owengeziwe
Iziqu ezincane zivame ukuqala imisebenzi yazo eminyuziyamu nazo zonke izinhlobo zama-repositories. Le yindawo ephelele yokuthola isipiliyoni, yandise ukukhululwa. Okokuqala, isisebenzi sinikeza imvume emsebenzini ozimele, khona-ke angakwazi ukwengamela abanye abasebenzi. Ngisho nombuyiselo unethuba lokukhula kwamakhono. Esigabeni esiphakeme kakhulu, uba yinhloko yeSikhungo Sokucwaninga noma iMnyuziyamu.
Ochwepheshe abaningi abasebasha bakhetha umsebenzi ezinhlanganweni zezentengiselwano. I-Master enhle ihlala ifuneka esitolo sakudala noma i-boutique yomlando. Lapho amakhono enhlangano nawo asohlwini lwezimfanelo ezinhle, khona-ke ungavula ibhizinisi lakho ngempumelelo. Abantu abanjalo bathenge izinto zobuciko, bawabeke ngokuhleleka, bese bethengisa.
Umholo
Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi izikhundla zombuyiselo zingakwazi ukuthola imali eningi, kepha lokhu akunjalo impela, ngoba iholo lizoncika ngqo kusipiliyoni namakhono ochwepheshe. Kuhle futhi kubhekwe lapho izwe noma idolobha kufanele lithole umsebenzi. Uma kunezinga eliphakathi lemali etholwayo kubamele kulo msebenzi futhi ayifinyeleli ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30, khona-ke akudingekile ukubala imali etholwayo enkulu.
Isibonelo, ochwepheshe eMoscow bathola ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu, kanti ngokwesilinganiso izwe lihola lomuntu obandakanyeka ekubuyiselweni ngu-45,000 ama-ruble. Amakhosi amasha ngaphandle kwesipiliyoni asikhokheli ama-ruble angaphezu kuka-25,000 eminyuziyamu, ezinhlanganweni zezentengiselwano leli nani lingaba liphezulu, kodwa kancane.
Uma uya emsebenzini ozimele, kungenzeka ukwandisa imali oyitholayo kuma-ruble angama-50 000, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ephakeme.
Abanye bathola imali enkulu, kepha lo ngumbuzo wegunya le-Master. Kukhona futhi ukucaciswa okuncane kakhulu. Thola uchwepheshe endaweni enjalo akulula, ngokulandelana, izinga layo lemali etholwayo lihlala liphezulu.