Phakathi kwamatshe amaningi ayigugu asebenzisa ukufunwa okuphezulu nokuqhubekayo okukhulayo, i-chromdiopsiid ihlala indawo yayo evelele. Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili ze-mineral ethathwa njengokufana okuhlaba umxhwele ne-emerald ekwazi ukuziqhayisa iningi lezinhlobo zakhe. Azikho izindawo ezingaphawuleki eziphawuleka nezokwelapha zetshe elibekiwe: Zivumela ukusetshenziswa kwayo okujwayelekile, ngakho-ke incazelo yazo kufanele ikufanele ukunakwa okuhlukile.
Ukufanisa
Ekuqaleni, i-Chromdiopsiid yahlukaniswa ngochwepheshe njengeminerali yokuzalela, ngakho-ke ibingathathwa njengezinto ezinhle kakhulu. Itshe lobucwebe laqala ukubhekwa kuphela kusukela ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980, okwabangelwa iminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi wezazi zokuma komhlaba anatoly korchagin - umtholo wediphozithi ye-Inaglinsky etholakala eYakutia. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-Chromdiopsiid yathola amanye amagama ama-3 - i-Sibirlit, ne-Eaglit ne-Earberal emerald.
Njengamanje, amaminerali acatshangelwe abhekisa kumatshe obucwebecwebe esigaba se-II samanani. Ngaphezu kweSiberia, imbiwa kwezinye izifunda eziningi zeplanethi, uhlu lwalokho okulandelayo:
- I-East Asia (Japan ne China);
- I-Australia;
- ISouth Asia (okokuqala, iMyanmar);
- I-Afrika (South Africa, Madagascar neTanzania);
- ENyakatho neMelika (Canada nase-USA);
- I-Europe (ama-deposits adume kakhulu eFinland);
- I-South America (Brazil).
Naphezu kokuvama kahle kwamaminerali amelwe, ukulondolozwa kwawo kuncane. Elinye iphuzu elingelungile liyikhwalithi elibi lamatshe ahlanganiswe kakhulu, lincishiswe kakhulu iphesenti lezinto ezingavuthiwe ezisetshenziswa ubucwebe. Ngokuqondene nokuqongelelwa okucebile kwe-emeralds yaseSiberia, le yinsimu engashiwo ngenhla, ebizwa ngomfula wegama elifanayo. Uphehla lwalo ludume ngezindawo ze-chromium chromium, phakathi kwalapho kunenombolo ebalulekile yezimo ezibalulekile.
Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kwizakhiwo ezibonakalayo zamaminerali achaziwe eqembu le-silima. Enye yezinto eziphawuleka kakhulu ze-Emerald yaseSiberia yikhono lokushintsha umbala ngokuya nge-angle yokuthambekela, ngenxa yendawo ebekiwe yezakhi zayo.
Lesi sici siyisici sayo yonke i-diopsy iyahluka - Itshe, igama lalihunyushwa ngokuthi "libukeka kabili." Ifanelwe ukupenda okuluhlaza okuyisimanga kwamaminerali abhekwe, achazwa ngokuqukethwe kwe-chromium oxide (0.2-3,5%).
Ezinye izici ze-Emerald yaseSiberia zibhalwe ngezansi:
- kukhanyiselwe ingilazi;
- ukucaca noma ukuguqulwa;
- Ukugcwala okuhlobene (nobulukhuni esikalini se-MOOS ngu-5.5-6.0, oqhathaniswa neLazurite, Hematite kanye nezinkomba ze-Opal);
- Ubuningi - kusuka ku-3.25 kuya ku-3.55 g / cm³;
- Amandla we-Fluorescence ngaphansi kwethonya lemisebe ye-UV.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Chromdiopsiid ikhombisa ngokuphelele ukukhanya - okungcono kune-emerald namanye amagugu amaningi.
Izinhlobonhlobo nokwakheka
Kuya ngezinga lokuqukethwe kwe-chromium nokunye ukungcola, okunqunywe yidiphozithi, Amaminerali angethulwa angaba nezinketho ezilandelayo zemibala:
- luhlaza ocebile;
- pale pistachio;
- isimo;
- luhlaza onsundu;
- ophuzi;
- Luhlaza omnyama (eduze kube mnyama).
Uhlu lwezakhi eziphambili ezakha i-emerald yaseSiberia zibukeka kanjena:
- amakhompiyutha we-calcium ne-magnesium (18-25%);
- silicon oxide (kufika ku-55%);
- Ukungcola (okokuqala, i-Chrome).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaminerali abhekwe angaqukatha inani elincane le-vagadium, i-manganese, iron, titanium nezinye izinto.
Ngokuqondene nenani lama-chromdimpsides, kunqunywa ngosayizi wamatshe nezinga lokubonakala kwawo. Intengo ye-Emeralds esezingeni eliphakeme yaseSiberia ingafinyelela amashumi amabili nanye i-USD nge-1 gram engu-1, futhi namanye amazwe anjalo amakhophi abiza kakhulu kunaseRussia.
Izakhiwo nezincazelo
Ngaphezu kokubukeka okumangazayo, amaminerali achaziwe angaziqhayisa abanye, azikho izici ezingezinhle futhi okokuqala - imilingo. Ngokunjalo, ngokwezinto eziningi ze-esoteric, yizakhiwo ezilandelayo.
- Amandla okushintsha impilo ibe ngcono. Uma umuntu ezibophezele ekwenzeni ngcono ukuba nguyena, kunengqondo ukuba ngumnikazi wetshe eliyigugu elibhekwayo. Abaxhasi bezimfundiso eziyimfihlakalo bachaza lokhu kukholwa lapho leli gemu lawa ngalo emthini wokuphila ukuze lisize abantu abamkhethayo.
- Ukulwa ngempumelelo nangamaphupho amabi. Uma umuntu ehlushwa amaphupho amabi, kufanele anamathisele i-chromdiopsyd emabunzini akhe ukuze ahlukane nawo.
- Ukwenza ngcono ukumelana kwengcindezi . Ngokukhetha i-emerald yaseSiberia njengeTalisman, noma ngubani uzokwazi ukugwema izimo eziningi ezingqubuzanayo, futhi okusele - ukudluliswa okuthule okuphezulu.
Umsebenzi
Hhayi ngaphansi kwe-chromdiopsyd ine-lithotherapy. Ochwepheshe ekwelapheni kwamatshe baphawule ukuthi inezakhiwo eziningi eziwusizo, okuyinhloko yalokho okulandelayo.
- Ukwenziwa okujwayelekile kohlelo lwezinzwa. Okokuqala, i-emerald yaseSiberian iqinisa imvelo engokomzwelo futhi ngempumelelo izabalaza ngezimo ezicindezelayo.
- Ukuqeda ukuqwasha. Ngokusho kwama-lithotherapists, ukuxazulula le nkinga, ukufakwa kwamatshe nsuku zonke kwetshe kube yibunzini imizuzu engu-15 kude.
- Ukuphikiswa okusebenzayo kwezinkinga eziphazamisa izitho zohlelo lwenhliziyo. Abasekeli be-Lithotherapy bathi ukugqokwa okujwayelekile kwemikhiqizo okuhlotshiswe nge-ChromdioPoPide kunomthelela kokujwayelekile kwengcindezi yegazi futhi kusiza ukuqeda i-angina, ama-arrhythmias kanye nama-pathologies ahambisana nawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuya nge-RIM esetshenzisiwe, i-emerald yaseSiberia ingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukwelapha izitho zepheshana lesisu nohlelo lokuphefumula. Endabeni yokuqala, imfuneko enkulu etholwa yitshe, kanti okwesibili - isiliva.
Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthathwa kwe-chromdiopsis, ukwelashwa kwayo kuhlotshaniswa nobunzima obuthile. Ukunyakaza okukodwa okuxakile komsiki kungaholela ekulimaleni komkhiqizo, ngakho-ke sebenzisana ne-Emerald e-Emerald kuphela ochwepheshe abanolwazi. Ngokuqondene nesisindo esiphezulu samatshe asetshenziswa ekuhlobiseni, kungama-carats ama-5 (ezimweni eziningi leli nani awedluli amakhasa ama-2).
Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okuhle, i-chromdiopsiid iya ngokuya itholakala emashalofini ezitolo zobucwebecwebe. Uma kucatshangelwa izindleko eziphansi zetshe elizocatshangelwa, hhayi nje abaqoqi abacebile kuphela abangazitholela, kodwa futhi nobuhle obujwayelekile kanye nesitayela connoisseurs. Ezimweni eziningi, abathengi bakhetha i-emerald esekwe yi-chromdiopsis, inconyelwe amakhosi amaningi wobucwebecwebe.
Njengomthetho, ama-specimentent asobala asetshenziselwa ukudala ubucwebe obuhlonishwayo, futhi okunye, izinto ezingaphansi ezisezingeni eliphakeme eziphezulu ziya kwezezobuciko.
Prakthiza kukhombisa ukuthi i-Emerald yaseSiberia ephumelela kakhulu ibukeka imikhiqizo elandelayo.
- Namacici egolide. Ikakhulu nge-chromium ye-chromium engavinjelwe, elungele kahle amantombazane aqhakazile futhi angevamile nabesifazane babukeka bengokoqobo ikakhulukazi.
- Izindandatho . Imikhiqizo enjalo ingaba umhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wanoma yisiphi isithombe - kowesifazane nowesilisa.
- Ubuhlalu. Amatshe asetshenziswa ebumbo obufanayo angacutshungulwa futhi angalashwa. Zombili lezi zinketho zibukeka zikhange kakhulu, futhi ukukhethwa kwesixazululo esithile kunqunywa ngokuncamelayo komnikazi womkhiqizo.
Ukusho okukhethekile kufanele imihlobiso enziwe nge-Black Silver. Imikhiqizo enjalo eyenziwe ekusebenziseni ukufakwa kwe-chromium-ukwakha izoba ukwengezwa okumangazayo kwanoma iyiphi into eyenzekile - kokubili kwansuku zonke.
Ngubani oza?
Njengeningi lamanye amatshe ayigugu, i-emerald yaseSiberian iphuma ngaphandle kwawo wonke umuntu kumnikazi wayo. Izazi zezinkanyezi ziphawula ukuthi i-chromdiopsiid enhle kakhulu ethinta abamele izibonakaliso ezintathu ze-zodiac - amathole, izinsimbi nezinhlanzi.
- I-Gem ethathwa kahle kakhulu ithinta amahlombe. Ukubonakaliswa okungokomfanekiso kakhulu kwethonya elinjalo yinhlala-kahle yezezimali kanye nokukhula komsebenzi okusheshayo.
- Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ubuqalise ukubaluleka kwe-emerald yaseSiberal yaseSiberia. Abamele lolu phawu baletha ukuthemba ukuthi abayena kangako futhi banciphise ukuncika emibonweni yabanye.
- Susa ukungabaza ngosizo lwe-Chromdiopsyda nakho kungadoba. Ubanikeza necala lemizwelo emihle, basiza ekubhekaneni nasezifundeni ezicindezelwe kakhulu.
Uma unikeza izibonakaliso lapho i-Yakut Gem ikhuthazelelwa khona, iyi-capricorn nama-aries. Umthelela we-Emerald yaseSiberia Kubantu abanjalo uholela ekwandeni kokungacasukisi kwabo nolaka, okungadala izingxabano nezihlobo, ezijwayelekile kanye nozakwethu. Abamele izimpawu ezisele ze-zodiac chromdiopsiid ngeke zilimaze, kodwa futhi nomthelela omuhle (ngaphezu kokuzibusa) ekugqokeni kwakhe, akufanele zilinde.
Ngokuqondene nobungcweti itshe "elinobungani" elibaluleke kakhulu, bafaka abameli, othisha kanye nezemfihlakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ababhula ngezinkanyezi bancoma ngokuqinile kubantu ababandakanyeka emkhakheni wezempilo (kubandakanya abezilwane).
Ungayihlukanisa kanjani itshe lemvelo kusuka kumbukwane?
Isipiliyoni sibonisa ukuthi i-Chromdiopsiid igcwele kakhulu. Ezimweni eziningi, izingcweti zingcolile ukuba zenqabe ngesandla kulokhu kusebenza ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi ze-emerald yaseSiberia. Kepha emakethe kunemali ehlaba umxhwele yemikhiqizo eyenziwe esebenzisa amatshe wokwenziwa adalwe ezimweni zelebhu ngokusebenzisa indlela yokukhula ye-hydrothermal yokukhula kwamakristalu. Amagugu anjalo athathwe i-beryl yemvelo echotshoziwe.
Ukuthola ngokunembile ubuqiniso be-chromdiopsyda, kwanele ukubheka ngokucophelela indawo yaso ngaphansi kwengilazi ekhulisayo. Ukungabikho kweziphambeko ezibonakalayo kukhombisa imvelaphi yokwenziwa yetshe, kuyilapho ubukhona bokuqhekeka okuncane nakwezinye izinkomba kukhombisa imvelo yayo.
Imithetho Yokunakekela
Ukuze i-emerald yaseSibel ijabulisa umnikazi wayo isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, kuyadingeka ukuyinakekela kahle, Ukulandela izincomo ezilula ezimbalwa:
- Ukulondolozwa okufanele komkhiqizo kubandakanya ukugoqa okuphoqelekile ngendwangu ethambile nokubekwa ngokwahlukana kolunye ubucwebe;
- Ngezikhathi ezithile, i-Chromdiopsis iyadingeka ukugeza isixazululo sensipho, icime ngenani elikhulu lamanzi (ekuqedeni itshe lisulwa ngokucophelela nge-napkin);
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi anolaka amakhemikhali okuhlanza umshushisi wegugu akwamukeleki;
- Njengoba kunikezwe ukuncipha okuhlobene kwe-emerald yaseSiberia, ngakho kufanele kuphathwe ngokucophelela, ukugwema imithelela emishini eqinile.
Ukuhambisana nale mithetho kunomthelela ekugcinweni kokubukeka okuhle kwe-chromdiopsis, njengoba uzibuthe ukuheha ukubukwa okunomdlandla kwabanye.
Ngezici ze-chromdiopsiid, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.