Akekho umuntu wesifazane wesimanje ongenzi ngaphandle kwesikhwama lapho impilo yonke isagcinwa khona. Amamodeli asebenzayo nsuku zonke noma imichilo emihle yokuphila okukhethekile - noma iyiphi imodeli kukhona isicelo. Emhlabeni wezikhwama kukhona abaholi bawo, imikhiqizo yamukelwa ngayo yonke imfashini emhlabeni, futhi iningi lazo lazinza e-Italy. Abaklami baleli lizwe laseSolar bahlobana nendalo yabo, njengomsebenzi wobuciko, okufanele athokozise abesifazane nsuku zonke.
Izici, Izinzuzo Nesivumelwano
Izikhwama zabaklami base-Italy zidume ngobuhle nesibindi semiklamo, ukuze kukhethwe imali enkulu. Abaqambi bemfashini bangadala imikhiqizo ehlala efanele ngaso sonke isikhathi, noma ngabe izitayela. Kepha, ngaphezu kokubukeka okuhle noma okubabazekayo, imikhiqizo yaleli lizwe iyahluka kukhwalithi ebaluleke kangaka njengokusebenza. Naphezu kothando lwakhe lokuphumula, abase-Italiya bayazi konke ngezidingo zabesifazane banamuhla bebhizinisi, izinkathi zendlu ezisebenzayo kanye nama-fashionistang amancane.
Umlando wezikhwama zase-Italy waqala iminyaka eyikhulu edlule, lapho abesifazane befuna ubuhle nobukhazikhazi ngesikhathi sempi. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho izikhwama zazingavunyelwe khona ukubaluleka okusebenzayo, kodwa futhi indima yesengezo. Amamodeli avele ehlotshiswe ngokuhlobisa okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Kwakuyini indalo ehlanganisiwe yeSalvador Dali kanye nomqambi wemfashini u-Elza skiaparelli, i-Italiya ngemvelaphi. Badale izikhwama ngesimo samabhaluni, ama-apula, amashubhu ocingo. U-Elsa waba uchwepheshe we-avant-garde, eyayiboniswa emiklamo yayo.
AmaNtaliyane ngokuvamile asungula okusha ngemfashini. Kungakho iningi lezitayela zanamuhla zakhiwe ngabadwebi baleli lizwe. Bangabathengisi bezemfashini, ngakho-ke into etholakele izoba yisitayela esingu-100%. AmaNtaliyane ahlanganisa ngokumangazayo ngokumangazayo ukuthambekela kwezitayela zakudala. Ngakho-ke, isikhwama esivela eqoqweni lokugcina sizosebenza eminyakeni eminingana.
Abaqambi abaningi abesabi ukuya ezivivinyweni, ngakho-ke, kuhlu oluyimodeli ungasithola isikebhe, isibindi. Kanye nezikhwama zoqobo zoqobo, kanye ne-classic, indlela eyodwa, ngandlela thile, bonisa ubuntu benkosikazi yabo.
Enye yezimayini ezingaqondakaliyo yintengo yemikhiqizo. Ngisho nama-cliclus amancane alula amele, aqala, ukusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu. Uyini uhlobo oludumile, umhlobiso owengeziwe kanye nezindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo, kunalokho ajwayelekile, kubiza kakhulu kukhona izikhwama. Ngokwesilinganiso, intengo yemodeli ejwayelekile yamanani aphakathi nendawo ahluka kusuka kwabayizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Amamodeli ahlukile novintage angadlula amakhulu ezinkulungwane zama-ruble.
Izindleko azifanele hhayi egameni lenkampani kanye nokutholakala kwento eyodwa noma enye into. Indima ebalulekile ekwakhekeni kwayo kudlalwa ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza. Izikhwama eziyisisekelo zingezengezo ezenziwe ngezandla ngokuphelele noma ezenziwe ngezandla. Izindleko eziphakeme zixhumeke ngaliphi izesekeli ezisetshenziswayo, kanye nomhlobiso, ovame ukuveza uboya namatshe ayigugu.
Kodwa-ke, ngokukhokha isikhathi esinjalo sentengo, umnikazi ojabulayo womkhiqizo owuthandayo uthola isikhwama esiqinile. Udumile emhlabeni wonke, imikhiqizo yase-Italy yavela eminyakeni ehlukene namashumi eminyaka, ngamunye wabo unesitayela sawo, izimfanelo zawo. Okuhlanganisa izikhwama zalezi zinkampani - ikhwalithi. Ungomunye walezo zinzuzo ezithokozelwa kakhulu ngabesifazane, yingakho wonke umuntu alwele ukuthola okungenani isikhwama esisodwa kubaqambi abaholayo base-Italian.
Izinto zikamabhalane kanokusho zinohlobo lwesimo. Lokhu kunomthelela omuhle ekuthembeni kwangaphakathi komnikazi womkhiqizo onjalo. Ngisho nalabo abangaqondakali kahle emfashini bayazi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezifakwe uphawu zamalebula adumile zibukeka zinjenge. Ngenxa yalokhu, okuzungezile kuzokwazi ukwazisa ukunambitheka kwaLowo ogcina isikhwama esivela kumkhiqizi wase-Italy esandleni sakhe.
Brands edumile
Gucci.
Imikhiqizo enodumo lomhlaba wonke kanye nesimo sokunethezeka kufaka i-Gucci, esekelwe cishe eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule eFlorence. Idizayini yezikhwama iyaqondakala, kepha inhle, ngenxa yamafomu aqinile, ukuhlanganiswa okuvumelanayo kwemibala kanye ne-minimalism ekuhlobiseni.
Prada.
Uhlobo seludlulile ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyikhulu. Imikhiqizo ye-TradeMark iye yasinda emlandweni omude wokuphakama nokwehla, kanye nezinguquko ezibalulekile. Uma izikhwama zokuqala zePrada zazihlotshiswe ngamatshe ezinkuni okuhlobisa namagobolondo ase-turtle, manje isitayela sesibe yimali encane. Ubuntu bunamathiselwe ngosizo lwemibala ehlukahlukene kanye nokuhlolwa ngezinto zokwakha.
UDolce & Gabbana.
Olunye uhlobo olukhulu nokwamukelwa ngokuvamile. I-Duet edumile yabaklami bemfashini domenico dolce noStefano Gabbono ibhekwa njengabasunguli ezinkombeni eziningi zemfashini. Isitayela brand ngesibindi nangendlela eminingi bunar. Enye yezimpawu zelebuli enobhalwe izikhwama ezikhanyayo.
I-versace.
Uhlobo lwasungulwa ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yamashumi ayisikhombisa ekhulu lamashumi amabili ngumqambi wemfashini owayengesabi izivivinyo. Okokuqala, kuthinta inhlanganisela yezinto ezahlukahlukene, kwesinye isikhathi ezihlukile nemibala. Futhi ukwakheka kuyinhle kakhulu, kunezindonga ezithambile kanye nokwenziwa okuhle.
Valentino.
Ngo-1960, ngenxa yeValentino, uGaravani wabonakala uValentino. Ukunakwa okuningi kukhokhwa imininingwane, ngakho-ke ama-rhinestones avame ukutholakala ezikhwameni, efekethisi, ukuqeda okuhle. Emikhiqizweni eminingi, ngandlela thile, noma enye, kunombala obomvu - uphawu lwelebula Brand.
Moschino.
Ezinye zezikhwama ezinesibindi ezinesibindi nezingajwayelekile zingatholakala emgqonyeni we-moschino. Ngisho amamodeli adala nawo avele ngemibala ekhanyayo. Idizayini isebenzisa zonke izinhlobo zamaphrinta, amabheji, imivimbo, izivivinyo ngamafomu.
URoberto Cavalli.
I-brand ingaqhakaza indlela ekhethekile yokuxolelwa isikhumba ngenxa yalokho ithambisa kakhulu futhi ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ibanga lemodeli likhona zombili izikhwama zakudala nezengejwayelekile ngezindlela ezingajwayelekile.
Bvlgari.
Lo mkhiqizo uvele ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, kodwa waduma kuphela ngomhlaka 50. Idizayini icatshangwe kahle, ubuhle futhi kwesinye isikhathi inezakhiwo zezakhiwo. Inani elikhulu lama-fakes senziwa kwimikhiqizo yaleli laleli.
I-Bottega Veneta.
Lo mkhiqizo uvele ngo-1966 futhi ngokushesha wahloselwa ngokushesha ezikhwameni, amasudi, ama-wallets kanye nezicathulo. Naphezu kokwehla okutholwe ngeminyaka yamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye, uMark waphinde wakwazi ukuphuma kubaholi. Ukunakwa okuningi kubaqambi kunikezwa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo, hhayi ngezimpawu zangaphandle ezifakwe uphawu, ezingekho kwimikhiqizo.
USalvatore Ferragamo.
I-Brand ihlala idinga njalo, njengoba isitayela sayo siyi-classic futhi efanelekile ngaphandle kwezimo. Ukukhiqizwa kwelebula kune-chic nobuhle, futhi okunhlobonhlobo kwethulwa yizakhiwo ezingezona ezejwayelekile nemibala enoshukela.
Furla.
Umkhiqizo ubandakanyeka ekukhishweni kwemikhiqizo yesikhumba, kubandakanya izicathulo nezikhwama. Umkhiqizo uhlose amamodeli amahle futhi afiqiwe, noma kunjalo, ukubambisana nabaklami abasebasha kukhulisa kakhulu uhla. Ngakho-ke bekukhona imikhiqizo esobala, kanye nokuhlotshiswa ngamaphrinta amakhulu obuciko.
Fendi.
Kubhekwa njengommeleli ojwayelekile wemfashini yasendulo yase-Italy. Yasungulwa ngo-1925 futhi yaqala ukufunwa ngenxa yezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme kanye nomsebenzi oconyisiwe. Ngasekupheleni kwama-80s, inani eliphakeme lokuthandwa lafika ezikhwameni kanye nezikhwama zesicupho zomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwamamodeli ajwayelekile asebenzayo, ilebula le-Ilebula ngezimbali kanye ne-trim.
Umhlaba womkhakha wesikhwama uyabanzi futhi awudumile hhayi ngalezi zindlela ze-mod ngomlando omude. Phakathi kwamalebula ancamela ama-minimalism, aqine, ubuhle kanye nama-classics acwengekileyo yiCerruti, i-Cromia. Imikhiqizo efana noBeretton, udizili, uLotto, i-geox, isikhumba sangempela, i-Ferre yakhetha ukusetshenziswa, ukulula nokutholakala njengendlela esemqoka. Kanye nemibala engajwayelekile, ukwakheka futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukwakheka okunethezeka kungatholakala kwimikhiqizo yeBlumarine, Marino Orlandia, Florence Collection, Arcadia Blu.
Izinto zokwakha
Indwangu yezikhathi zonke, ezivumela ukuhlanganisa noma yimiphi imibono yokwakha, isikhumba siyabhekwa. Sebenzisa i-leatherette yangempela nekhwalithi ephezulu. Ukuthungwa kwe-Matte kuthandwa kakhulu, ngoba kunamandla lapho kuveza isithombe. Amamodeli we-varnish lesikhumba ajwayele ingxenye ye-anyanisi kusihlwa.
Imvamisa, njengento ebonakalayo, kukhethwa izidalwa zesikhumba ezixakile, ngokwesibonelo, izinyoka, izingwenya, ama-varanans. Izindleko zesikhwama esinjalo ziphezulu, kepha zikhiqiza umbono omangalisayo ongabonakali. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zesikhumba ziphathwa ngendlela ekhethekile yokuyinika ukuthungwa kwesikali.
I-Suede - Akunazinto ezijwayelekile ezijwayelekile zezikhwama. Eqinisweni, kubuye kube yisikhumba esiqokonyiswe kubuchwepheshe obukhethekile ukuze ukuthungwa kube velvety futhi kuthambile.
Futhi okunye okuphathelene nokunakekelwa okuthile kusebenza ngangokunokwenzeka. Isikhumba esijwayelekile kwesinye isikhathi kufanele sithathwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile noma okhilimu amanoni ukuze ingaqhekeki. Ingahlanzwa ngesiponji esijwayelekile esimanzi. Izikhwama ze-Suede zimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke zidinga ukufakwa okukhethekile ukuvikela umswakama.
Umhlobiso usebenzisa zonke izinhlobo zezindwangu, ikakhulukazi usilika, atlas. Isikhwama sonke singaqedwa ngoboya bemvelo noma bokufakelwa eminyakeni yamuva. Ukufakwa kweLacy kanye nokufakelwa, izimbambo, izimbali, kanye nokufakelwa, amaphethini ama-rhinestones, amatshe, ubuhlalu bungaba khona emkhiqizweni. Njengoba ukufakwa, izingidi zensimbi, izigaxa nombani ziyasetshenziswa, njengoba zinokwethenjelwa nangokwemvelo zilingana nomklamo.
Design and color solutions
Izikhwama zezikhwama zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ngosayizi. Izikhwama ezincane, phakathi kwazo ezinhlamvu, izimvilophini, isifo sombango zintofontofo kakhulu uma kungekho zidingo zokuphatha amadokhumenti nezinto ezinkulu onawe. Kudingeka kuphela okudingeka kakhulu okudingeka kakhulu kubo - imali namakhadi, izingcingo, okhiye. Ngaphezu kokwakheka kwakudala, imvamisa kungajwayelekile ngesimo samashubhu ngocingo, amabhasi, esifubeni.
Izikhwama ezinkulu nezinqwaba, kunalokho, zingathola okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Esimweni esibi kakhulu, amamodeli angenasiphelo angathola amaphuzu ngokuphelele ekwehlulekeni ngokuphelele. Imiklamo engajwayelekile ayivamile, kepha umhlobiso angahluka - kusuka emgqonyeni omncane, kuwo wonke ama-canvas, ambozwe ngamakhandlela.
Phakathi kwezikhwama ezahlukahlukene zingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezifanele kakhulu. Amaphakheji-amaphakheji ajabulela ukuthandwa okukhulu kakhulu, njengoba ebanzi, nenhle, kepha emfushane. Ngaphandle, zifana nezikhwama zephepha ezilula kakhulu, kepha zenziwe ngesikhumba noma ezinye izinto ezijwayelekile. Imvamisa, yiyona nto enjalo ehlotshiswe ngayo ngokwedlulela ngokwengeziwe ukudala umehluko othokozisayo ngefomu elilula ngaphandle.
Isikhwama sesikhwama sinesimo esithambile esinemibandela futhi sifana nesikhwama esijwayelekile, ngaphandle kwentambo. Kungumkhiqizo ehlombe, njengoba isibambo sivame kakhulu. Le modeli iyasebenza futhi ibanzi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukubukeka budedengu kufanelana nezithombe zomgwaqo.
Izikhwama-Carts ziye zaba zibaluleke kakhulu kulabo abavame ukuhamba ziye esikhathini esifushane. Kungumkhiqizo omkhulu lapho izinto ezidingekayo zizolingana khona, ngamasondo nesibambo sokugoqa.
Izikhwama zezandla ezincane ze-clutch ne-crossforder azisebenzi kuphela ezithombeni zakusihlwa, kodwa futhi nomgwaqo. Amamodeli avamile ngaphandle kokuthokozela okungadingekile ukuze angalayishi ngokweqile u-anyanisi futhi angaphazamisi. Imikhiqizo emihle ingahlotshiswa ngamatshe, ama-rhinestones, amakristalu noma ama-sequins amnandi agcwele kanye nokukhazimula.
Enye inhlobonhlobo ehlukahlukene yezikhwama ezincane - imvilophu. Unxande futhi ifulethi alungele impilo yebhizinisi. Imvamisa abanazo amapeni, kepha bathwale ngochungechunge oluncanyana noma ngendwangu.
Ama-Backpacks awathandwa nje yizingane zesikole kanye nakubafundi, kodwa futhi nalabo abathanda kalula futhi bakwazi ukubukeka kalula. Kunamamodeli anamakamelo amaningi futhi amancane kakhulu, lapho kuphela okudingeka khona okudingeka khona. Emkhondweni - okuhlotshiswe ngemihlobiso ekhanyayo yejometri kanye nemihlobiso yezinhlanga.
Umklamo awunakwa nje kuphela ngesimo nosayizi wesikhwama, kodwa futhi nangesitayela esenziwe ngayo. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-Classic, lapho kungekho mininingwane eyengeziwe, njengezingxenye noma umhlobiso. Imikhiqizo enjalo iyathandwa ngoba ilungele umsebenzi, futhi nohambo oluya ephathini, konke okudingekayo nangesikhathi esifanayo kubukeka ngesitayela.
On bags amakhaloya, ukuhlobisa okuningi, okukhanyisa ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Isitayela se-rock ne-punk sithanda ubuningi besikhumba, izikhala zensimbi kanye nama-fasteners. Ukuqondisa ubuzwe kukhanya, kubukeka, kune-charm ekhethekile, ngenxa yokufakelwa okumibalabala noma imidwebo, imihlobiso evela kumaminerali, iminsalo. UBoho walethwa kuye, futhi okusebenzisa ama-ethno-motifs athandwayo, umpheko we-fringe, imidwebo emikhulu nezinto zemvelo. Isitayela sothando sifaka imikhiqizo yezithunzi ezithambile, ezihlotshiswe ngentambo, amaparele nobuhlalu.
Hlukanisa ukuqondiswa okuthandayo kwabaklami base-Italian isitayela sevintage. Abaqambi bemfashini bayakujabulela ukuphinda baphinde baphinde baphinde bacabange izinhlobo ezithandwayo zezikhwama zama-60-70s.
Izikhwama ze-Gamut Colour ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinkomba zesikhathi esisodwa noma kwesinye isikhathi. Ongaphandle kanye nezitayela zihlala zinemibala engathathi hlangothi eyisisekelo, entofontofo ukuhlanganisa noma yiziphi izingubo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi okumnyama, okumpunga, nsundu nakho konke okuhlukahlukene kwezithunzi - kusuka emnyama kuya kukhanya. Kubandakanya nokumhlophe, kepha kuvame ukungasebenzi kokugqokwa nsuku zonke, kepha akunakuphikwa kuze kube kusihlwa kanye nemicimbi eqinile.
Phakathi kwemibala edumile nayo iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okubomvu, okuluhlaza. Kule sizini, ophuzi nesinaphi, okwesibhakabhaka, i-emerald, i-lilac, i-burgundy ekhanyayo ifanelekile kakhulu.
Amapende asetshenziselwe izikhwama avezwa ukugcwala nokusebenzisa ama-prints, ngakho-ke kuyindlela edumile yokwenza ukuba kubekezelwe. Kwi-animalistic, izimbali, amaphethini wejometri namaphethini. Muva nje, amaphrinta aqala ukuvela kaningi ngohlobo lwemisebenzi eyaziwayo yobuciko nemidwebo.
Ungahlukanisa kanjani okwangempela kusuka ku-fake?
AmaFuakes ajwayelekile hhayi emakethe kuphela, kodwa futhi nasezitolo ezinhle. "Amakhosi", adala umkhonzo, athola ukuphakama ngekhono, ngenxa yalokho okunzima ukuhlukanisa indalo yawo kusukela kwasungulwa.
Indlela yokuqala nelula yokugwema ukukhohlisa, ukuthola izikhwama ezitolo ezihlanganisiwe. Imikhiqizo emikhulu inamaphoyinti wokuthengisa kuwo wonke amadolobha amakhulu emhlabeni. Ngenxa ye-Intanethi, kungenzeka uku-oda into oyithandayo kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani noma i-boutique. Enye indlela ethandwayo yokuxhumana nomthengisi onokwethenjelwa.
Ukukhetha isikhwama, kufanele unake yonke imininingwane, kufaka phakathi okuncane kakhulu. Imvamisa, imikhiqizo yomkhiqizo yenziwa ngesandla, ukuze umshado wefektri awunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ama-curve we-seams kanye nemicu yokunamathela, amaconsi we-glue, imininingwane ekhethiweyo kufanele athuke. Ukufakelwa kufanele kube ukulebula okubhalwe uphawu.
Bheka izinto ngokwazo. Izikhwama zase-Italy zenziwa ikakhulu zesikhumba esezingeni eliphakeme esithambile lapho kungekho zigoba, uma kukhunjulwa kancane. Imizwa enobuhlakani ibalulekile - impahla enhle imnandi ekuthintweni, okungasho ukuthi ngekhwalithi engeyinhle. Indwangu ehloliwe ne-lining ngaphakathi kwesikhwama. Izinhlobo ezikulo zivame ukungazigcini, futhi labo abenza amaFake bazama ukunciphisa izimpahla ngazo zonke izindlela.
Isikhwama Somgunyathi singaletha iphunga elihlukile, elibukhali lamakhemikhali. Ukuba khona kwayo kufanele kusayine nesikhumba esingahlukaniswa kahle noma esingafanele.
Imikhiqizo eminingi inezikhombiso zazo. Ukuba khona kwabo ephaketheni langaphakathi noma lamuva kuzokuvumela futhi ukuthi uqiniseke ngokuqala kwezimpahla.
Ekugcineni, kufanelekile ukunaka intengo. AmaFakes angabiza abizayo, kepha ikakhulukazi intengo yawo ikude naleyo ebikwa kwisikhulu. Lapho kuthandwa kakhulu uhlobo, lubiza kakhulu lungaba yimikhiqizo yalo. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela, ukunakekela isikhwama selebula ngentengo ephansi.
