kudala isiginci wathola abalandeli abaningi emhlabeni wonke ngenxa umsindo sabo esiyingqayizivele. Ingase futhi ukwenza njenge ahambisanayo, futhi njengoba insimbi uwedwa. Ukudlala izingoma kakhulu ezahlukene isitayela izinkomba ukudlala izingoma: kusukela abantu jazz. Kunezinhlobo eziningana iziginci, phakathi lapho kukhona iziginci abantu. Yini ithuluzi, yini umehluko wakhe kanye nezici, mayelana izinhlobo kanye umsindo, utshelwa sihloko.
Yini?
Folk isiginci uhlobo acoustic noma ephuma kabili acoustic eziyisithupha-string ithuluzi, kuhlanganise classical kodwa ushintshwe kuphela ngaphansi izintambo zensimbi. It has a icala kuhle isikhathi eside futhi kanzima ngezithukuthuku eziklanyelwe nokubopha ngokwethaba eziphethwini emphemeni phezulu, Intamo iyincane, lwaqiniswa central ihange umshudo, cutout (cat) e izindlu ngaphansi nenqe ngokuba ukufinyelela mahhala kwesokunxele isandla izintambo ukuze XII Lada.
Yini ehlukile kwamanye amamodeli?
Kakade ekhulwini XIX, kwahlongozwa ukuba esikhundleni izintambo kusukela inayiloni ku metal amayunithi wezinhlamvu ku iziginci acoustic. Isizathu kwaba yisifiso sokwenza nomsindo omkhulu futhi ikhala. Nokho, umehluko nje lokhu. UMdali Folk iziginci angabizwa ngokuthi ungumKristu Martin - onguchwepheshe iziginci. Nguye benza izinguquko ezinkulu kudivayisi yomculo. Kwakuyisikhathi sengqondo sina lesi, isimo sengqondo sina lenkinga ukusonteka emphemeni engenhla futhi sedimention yegridi e ithuluzi classical ngenxa ukungezwani enamandla izintambo steel.
Imodeli isiginci "Folk" sehlukile yakudala ngamaphuzu alandelayo:
- Vulture - iyincane, has a ebusweni oyindilinga;
- Ibhuloho (strip engezansi) asuswe ukusuka maphakathi ephansi eyisiyingi eduze emgodini elalinembobo;
- enabarits enkulu icala futhi ithuluzi wonkana;
- Inani lamanzi kuyinto 20-22 ngokumelene 19 ngesikhathi "Classic";
- Strings - eyenziwe ngensimbi noma ngethusi.
Njengoba izintambo zenziwa metal, kusho ukuthi kukhona nzima ngocingo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba ngokushesha saqala ukufunda ku Folk isiginci. Lesi sinqumo ingase ibangele izinkinga inqubo yokufunda. Futhi izingane ungaqala ukudlala kuphela kusukela engu-12 ubudala. Kungcono ukuqala nge isiginci ukuqalisa kusukela inayiloni (nezingane, kanye nabantu abadala). A guitar zakudala kuyinto ethambile futhi esebenza kahle ithuluzi yokufunda.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba omkhulu angabakhulula nobunzima enqubeni yokufunda. Imane ungakhululekile ukugcina ekuqaleni, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni.
Isimo
Ngenxa ezenziwa K. UMartin, imodeli nge emphemeni sithuthukiswe phezulu etholwe. Futhi design entsha ngokuphelele yegridi athuthukiswe izindlu i ihange nge ukuhlela ukuphakama string ngenhla entanyeni zamathuluzi.
Kukhona ezinye izici isici abantu iziginci ukuthi kwehlukaniswe kweminye imihlobo, kanye okuhloswe ngaso ekwandiseni umsebenzi kanye nokwenza ngcono umsindo. uhlu Ase lezi zici:
- Ukuba khona picgard - ipuleti, ukukhonza Ukuvikelwa emphemeni, elise ngezansi lapho uphuma khona, ukuxhumana iminwe umculi;
- Ukutholakala catabase (cutaway) - cutout ezansi kunjalo isiginci ngaphansi nenqe ngoba umdlalo elula kakhudlwana futhi ukhululekile Freaks okusezingeni eliphezulu;
- Emphemeni aphansi ngesimo okweqanda wenza kusuka carbon fibre (kungenziwa kuphela ezitholakele ku ukubakhona kwe lalithimba brand onobuhle).
Uma sibheka ukwakheka kwazo, kunjalo abantu isiginci sehlukaniswe 3 izinhlobo:
- Dreadnought (noma isiginci Western): it libhekene neqembu elikhulu nge ongaphakeme umsindo ezijulile, ekahle ekukhishweni umculo isitayela izwe noma blues;
- Jumbo: isiginci enomzimba omkhulu ngesimo ipheya, lapho bushelelezi Umumo oyindilinga abuse (zikhona iziginci enomzimba omkhulu ngisho umsindo abukhali - super jamby);
- Flattop uyisibonelo nge izindlu flat.
Kuzwakala kanjani?
Folk isiginci umsindo elikhulu futhi ikhala, futhi lokhu ikuvumela ukudlala kahle omculo we-jazz. Kuye ukuthi hlobo luni lwezindlu, umsindo lihlukile. Ngakho, dreadnought nanamuhla uhlobo evamile. Kuyinto ethandwa phakathi abaculi professional, njengoba nje iye ngokushesha liyabonakala futhi eyinqaba kuye umsindo ezijulile kuphela. Nokho, le ndlela kufanelekile nakakhulu ihambisana, kunokuba ukukhishwa umsebenzi uwedwa.
Kodwa onobuhle umculo wezinsimbi lolu hlobo ithuluzi unomzimba ezincane. Kodwa abe nakakhulu futhi ethambile umsindo abalinganiselayo amaza. Lokhu Folk isiginci inketho kuyinto enhle kakhulu soloing ithuluzi. Kuyinto elula ukuba basebenze ngayo kule studio.
Jambo - iziginci nendikimba ngobukhulu, okuvumela ukukhipha enamandla kakhulu, umsindo namanzi.
ongakhetha Guitar Flattop unomzimba eziyize acoustic, okwenza umsindo eqinile futhi elikhulu ngisho ngaphandle ezengeziwe powerakers kagesi.
Umsindo isiginci Folk sisonke elibanzi elikhulu futhi ikhala. iziginci ezinjalo ekahle njengoba sihambisana, umdlalo izimpi, enza okusheshayo, Rhythmic, izingoma ashukumisayo.
Zonke izinhlobo izakhiwo zikuvumela ukuba kukhishwe umsindo ezijulile futhi ozungezayo. I loudest Yiqiniso, yiwona amamodeli we super Jambo.
Folk isiginci okukhethwa kukho kakhulu kulabo abathanda rock, ukucula, kubutsela umlilo e inkampani enobungane. Cabanga ukudlala kulolu hlobo thuluzi, ungakwazi kalula ukudlala ku isiginci sikagesi, njengoba babe izitayela efanayo. Kodwa saqala guitarists, uhlobo ithuluzi ezifana asifanele ngenxa yokuthi amayunithi wezinhlamvu ezenziwe metal nowethusi zinzima kakhulu Wabasaqalayo - kungadala izinkinga ezinkulu lapho besanda kuqala ukuqeqeshwa.
