I-ElectroBALalAlAY: Yini i-balalaika ye-elekthronikhi? Usebenzisa imodeli ye-electroacoustic

Yize ithuluzi elinjalo linjengeBalalaika laziwa ngathi kusukela esikhathini eside, usuku lokuzalwa lwe-e-Balalaika lubhekwa njengoMashi 1888. Kwakungukuqala lapho inkulumo yokuqala ye-orchestra yenzeka eSt. Petersburg, lapho kuzwakala khona umsebenzi kagesi. UVasily Andreev uyindoda eye ngcono inguqulo yakudala yensimbi yomculo. Kulesi sizumbulu, amasosha amabutho asebukhosini aqeqeshwa ngalo mdlalo eBalalaica, futhi umndeni waRomanov wayehlala ecela umculi woMholi ukuba enze.

Ukufanisa

Balalaika yithuluzi lomculo leRussia laseRussia. Dlala kuyo yamukelwa ngomunwe wokucabanga kuzo zonke izintambo ngesiqeshana samanothi afanele aseJiff. Namuhla, i-Balalaika ibhekwa njengenye yezinsimbi zesiko laseRussia ezaziwa kakhulu.

I-Russian Balalaika iqukethe izingxenye ezintathu.

1. Uhlobo lwemvulokazi - Ingxenye yepulangwe ephakeme, okukuyo ukumakwa kwamanothi. Ngesikhathi somdlalo entanyeni, izintambo zishaya izintambo zishintshe ithoni lomsindo.

2. Uphahla - Kuqukethe izingxenye ezingaphandle nezisemuva, zinesimo esingunxantathu. Ngakho-ke, i-hollow hollow ngokwayo ukunikeza isimo esinjalo, ifaka izingxenye ezingama-6-7 zokhuni.

3. Ikhanda - Ingxenye engenhla yethuluzi lapho izinduku nezinye izinduku zitholakala khona. Kuyadingeka ukugcizelela umsindo wethuluzi.

I-ElectroBALALAL ihlukile kunguqulo yakudala echazwe ngenhla kweqiniso lokuthi kungenzeka ukuqinisa umsindo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ubuchwepheshe bomdlalo buhlala bufanayo. Futhi nokho kunomehluko phakathi kwamaBalalaikas ngokuya ngomsindo wawo.

Kukhona Balalaika:

• I-Bass - Umsindo ufana ne-bass ephindwe kabili, kepha ephakeme kancane;

• Alt - Umsindo ngezansi kwekwenqatshwa yi-octave eyodwa kuphela;

• Ama-bass aphindwe kabili - umsindo ophansi kunabo bonke;

• I-PRIMA - Unison Sound Quarter;

• Okwesibili - futhi negumbi le-quart, futhi kuzwakale ngaphansi kokwenqatshwa ngakunye.

Ngakho-ke, I-PRIMA inenani elikhulu kakhulu labafana (kusukela ngo-19 kuya ku-24), naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinga lobude bomzimba wale modeli lincane kakhulu, lifinyelela kuma-290 mm. Kepha ingxenye ende kakhulu yentambo e-bass ephindwe kabili yi-1180 mm. Izinhlobo ezisele ezisekwakhiweni zazo, ngakho-ke, esikalini semisindo zitholakala phakathi kwalezi ezimbili.

Lapho bonke bezwakala bendawonye phakathi kwe-orchestra eyodwa, kuvela ukuthi baphinde baphinde basebenzise imisebenzi enzima kakhulu ehlukile futhi ayifani nomsindo.

Ukubuka konke kwamamodeli we-master

Yize ama -bela kagesi engayeki ukuthola ukuthandwa, noma kunjalo iningi lama-greduoso masters anamathe alayisi siko lakudala - dala ubuciko obungugesi ngokuzimela.

Enye yezilwane ezivelele kakhulu ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu ziye zaba izinsimbi zabaculi abanjengokuthi:

1. U-Andrei Baldin;

2. Isiliva le-Alexey (lakhiwa ngokuzimela kumathuluzi angama-20;

3. U-Alexander Sniknikov;

4. UDmitry Poznysh;

5. UDmitry Starchenko;

6. Oleg Riga.

Futhi lokhu akuwona wonke ama-maestro ahlanganyele ekwakheni i-chalk kagesi. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi isizukulwane esidala siyangabaza impela ngaleli ntle. Kepha, Njengoba umkhuba womdlalo wanamuhla ukhombisa, inguqulo eyenziwe ngethuluzi imisindo embi kakhulu kune-classics.

Amamodeli we-Ailallework ahlome ngezintambo ezintathu. Umehluko kuphela abanye abaculi abathanda izintambo zensimbi ekhethekile, abanye bashiya i-nylon eyodwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngamunye wabo ufaka "ukugxusha kagesi":

1. Piezovovotter;

2. I-Timbre block (ivolumu nethoni);

3. Ibhethri leCrohn (igumbi lingemuva).

Umsebenzi

Kuzwakala umsindo we-electro-acoustic balalaica, bekulungile futhi kumnandi, kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuqala komdlalo ukuhlola ithuluzi. Yini okufanele uyinake?

I-Vulture kufanele iqonde, ngaphandle kwemifantu nokugoba.

Ubumbano lwamazwe kudlala indima enkulu. Kufanele babe ukuphakama okukodwa futhi zitholakala endizeni efanayo.

Isimo sezintambo sithinta ubumsulwa bomsindo kanye nethoni yeBalalaica. Uma intambo incane kakhulu, umsindo uzoba buthakathaka futhi uyakhuphuka, futhi uma kungenjalo, kunalokho, kukhulu kakhulu, khona-ke ukufutheka kakhulu ngeke kube khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izintambo ezinjalo zishesha ukushesha.

Hhayi kuphela ithuluzi lokusetha kulo mdlalo libalulekile ekhethini kagesi, kepha futhi nokunakekela. Ukuze ungaphanga i-balalaika, kubalulekile ukunakekela ukuthi ithuluzi ligcinwa endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile.