I-Doberman inguhlobo oluhle lwezinja. Zihlukaniswa ngenhloso ehle nokusabela, ezivame ukusetshenziswa kaningi njengezingcezu zokuqapha. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kudingeka kwenze imizamo futhi uphakamise inja, ngakho-ke umnikazi we-puppy udinga ukubekezela, ngemuva kwalokho uzothola izithelo zemisebenzi yakhe ye-Watchdogs. Funda inja inengqondo noma ngabe idlala indima yesilwane - ulwazi lwamaqembu ngeke lube lukhulu kakhulu. Sikumema ukuba uzijwayeze ngohlelo lwe-Doberman Training ngenyanga.
Ukuhawulela
-Ngeqile
(Ukukala okungu-3 kwezingu-5)
Uhulumeni
-Ngeqile
(Ukukala okungu-3 kwezingu-5)
Impilo
Kuhle ngokuncomekayo
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Ubuhlakani
Kuhlakaniphe kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Ukukhuthala
Phezulu kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Dinga ukunakekelwa
-Ehlile
(Ukukala 2 kwezingu-5)
Izindleko zokuqukethwe
-Vamile
(Ukukala okungu-3 kwezingu-5)
Isixokoxoko
-Vamile
(Ukukala okungu-3 kwezingu-5)
Ukufundisa
Kulula kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Ubungane
-Vamile
(Ukukala okungu-3 kwezingu-5)
Isimo Sezulu Yedwa
Isikhathi eside kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Izimfanelo Zokuphepha
Unogada omuhle kakhulu wokuphepha
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
* Isici sohlobo lwe-Doberman ngokususelwa ekuhlolweni kochwepheshe besayithi kanye nempendulo evela kwabanikazi benja.
Imininingwane ejwayelekile mayelana nenja
Ekhuluma nge-doberman, singasho ukuthi kuhlakaniphile, ngengqondo ephilayo nokusabela okuhle kwenja. Kunesibindi esikhulu futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo nohlobo oluhle.
Kodwa-ke, badinga indlela ekhethekile yomuntu ngamunye, enqunywa yisifiso sokuzalwa sombuso, ama-dobermer angaba nobuqili obukhulu, obungesihle ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ukunaka zonke izici zokuziphatha kwalezi zinja, izinja ezinolwazi zinconywa ukuthi ziqaphele lapho zithenga i-novice enjalo. Kepha uma uthatha isinqumo sokuqala i-Doberman, sizozama ukusho okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuthi ungalekela kanjani umdlwane ekhaya, kanye nangezici zokuqeqeshwa.
Kanjani ukuqeqesha i-doberman
Izinja ezelulwe kahle zilingana kakhulu, zinobungane, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye zikhathele izinja zangaphandle. Iqiniso elijabulisayo lokuthi izinja zalolu hlobo lwalokhu ziphakathi kwezinja eziyi-10 ezithembekile emhlabeni.
Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo zizobona umholi munye kuphela endlini, kumanye amalungu omndeni, njengomthetho, akulungile, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi zizowalahla amaqembu abo.
Ngaphambi kokuqeqeshwa okuqondile kufanele kuvunyelwe ngegunya layo ukuze isilwane sibona kuwe umholi. Inja ngenxa yesifiso sakhe sobuholi ingazama ukungabaza ubukhosi bomnikazi nganoma yimuphi unyaka. Ngalesi sizathu, kungakhathalekile iminyaka yenja, umnikazi kufanele asebenzise ubunzima bomlingiswa njalo. Noma yiliphi iphutha, ngokungangabazeki, lizothinta igunya lakho.
Inja inezikhathi ezikhethekile ezibucayi lapho elalela ukuthambekela okungenacala kungazama ukuthatha isikhundla esiholayo. Kungaleso sikhathi ukuthi umuntu kufanele abonise ikakhulukazi izimfanelo eziyisisekelo eziyisisekelo ezigcizelela lonke uhlelo lokuqeqeshwa:
- ukuqina komnikazi kunja;
- ukubonakaliswa kwenhlonipho;
- Ukubonakaliswa kothando lwesilwane esifuywayo.
Ngakho-ke uzokuqonda i-PS oyinhloko, kepha ngasikhathi sinye mbonise inhlonipho. Futhi ukubonakaliswa kothando kuzokwenza ubudlelwano bakho.
Eqinisweni, konke ukuqeqeshwa kwenzeka ezigabeni zanyanga zonke, ngakho-ke umnikazi waseDoberman uhlakaniphile ukubheka kuqala lolu lwazi ngokuningiliziwe. Lapho-ke uzoba nethuba lokungaphuthelwa isikhathi esiyigugu sokuqeqeshwa nokwenza izimfanelo ezidingekayo.
Umdlwane njengoba iminyaka yawo yokuqala izoqala ukukhombisa umlingiswa wayo oziqhenyayo futhi ozimele. Ngakho-ke, umnikazi owaqala kuphela inqubo yokuqeqesha umdlwane ekhaya, ngaphandle kosizo lwabaqeqeshi, kufanele abe nolwazi oludingekayo lwazo zonke izici, kanye nokubekezela neqhinga.
Izinyanga ezi-2
Lapho inja iqala nje, ngemuva kokwenza yonke imigomo edingekayo, kuyadingeka ukuqala ukufunda igama lesidlaliso ukuze imveku iqonde lokho abakuphendulayo kuyo. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanelekile ukufundisa endaweni yangasese ekhethekile.
Ukufeza imiphumela emihle, i-doberman izodinga ukulawula njalo - ngakho-ke umnikazi uzobona amaphutha futhi awalungise.
Ngenxa yalokho, umdlwane uzolalela.
Ngemuva kwalokho, umnikazi uzofundisa inja kwikhola - lokhu kungenye yezikhathi ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhulisweni kwe-doberman. Kuhle ukuqala ukufunda ne-puppy ekhaya, mbeke ku-leash bese uhamba emazingeni egumbi - lokhu kuzogwema izimo ezicindezelayo ekuhambeni kokuqala.
Phakathi kokunye, umdlwane kufanele aqonde imithetho eminingana edingekayo ukuze ingadluleli ngaphesheya kwemingcele yemvume, okulandelayo kufakiwe kulolu hlu:
- Emidlalweni, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amathoyizi atholakele ngokukhethekile, azowuqeda ukulimala kwefenisha nezinto ezibalulekile;
- Ukuvimbela umdlwane ukuluma, kungakhathalekile ukuthi badlala naye - wena noma umuntu ongayazi;
- Ukuze kube lula, kufanele kuvinjelwe ukuvusa amalungu omndeni;
- Ukujwayela isizungu ukuze kungakhazi zibe yizikhathi ezinjalo, ungazitholi izicathulo, akuzange kufezeke ifenisha - kuzogwema izinkinga eziningi.
Izinyanga ezi-3
Umdlwane usevele uvunyelwe ukuhamba okuncane emoyeni omusha. Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa kwe-doberman yokuzola lapho kubona izinto zokuhamba, abantu abadlulayo noma ezinye izilwane. Njengoba usuthuthukise izimfanelo ezinjalo enjeni, uzokwenza ube nobungane nemvelo.
Kulesi sigaba, kwethulwa uhlu olusha lwemithetho yesilwane esifuywayo okufanele senziwe:
- Ukudla kwenzeka endaweni egcinwe ngokukhethekile;
- hamba uye endlini yangasese lapho uhamba emgwaqweni;
- Musa ukuvimba ulaka kubantu nanoma yisiphi isilwane.
Isisekelo sokukhuliswa kwe-doberman namanga ngokuqina, ngokuziphatha okuqinile nokukhuthaza amaqembu abulawe kahle.
Izinyanga ezi-4-5
Lapho usufunde imithetho eyisisekelo yokuziphatha emphakathini nasezimoneni zasekhaya, inja ayidingi ukulawula njalo ngokuziphatha kwakhe. Kodwa-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuvumela amacala wesikhathi esisodwa sokungalaleli isilwane sakho. Esezinhlelweni zokuqeqeshwa, kubalulekile ukuhambisana nokuqina nokukhuthazela maqondana nenja. Kepha isilwane sithathwa njengengamukeleki, wonke amakilasi ngaphandle kokukhetha akufanele abe mthwalo we-doberman nawe.
Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele sigxilise imithetho elandelayo efakiwe:
- Ukunyakaza kwenja eduze komnikazi, ngisho noma inja ekulethekeni;
- Buyela kumnikazi nge-oda lokuqala;
- UDoberman kumele abe nengcaphuno, ngamanye amazwi, ngomyalo womniniyo ukuba ahlale, aqambe amanga noma ame, ngaphandle kokuphuka ngaphandle kwemvume;
- Ungadli emhlabeni noma izandla zabantu ongabazi.
Izinyanga ezi-6
Le nkathi inzima, njengoba kwenzeka ukuthi ukuthomba kwesilwane sakho kuqala. Ukunaka okupholayo kusongela ukungalaleli ngenxa yemizwa evukelayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi ulandele eduze i-doberman nanoma yikuphi ukungalaleli ukuze uyiyeke empandeni, kepha ngaphandle kokubonakaliswa kobuhlungu.
Sizophinde sibonakale ukuthi sikhishwe, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphuthelwa umzuzu futhi ulungise amaphutha kwinqubo yokukhuliswa.
Uhlu lwamaqembu ayisisekelo
Noma kunjalo abantu abahlakaniphile balesi sifundo sokuzalela ngokushesha, noma kunjalo, umuntu kufanele asazokhuluma nenqubo ephelele. Izifundo zokuqala zokuqeqeshwa akufanele zedlule imizuzu eyi-10. Kamuva, ingxenye yesikhathi yokufunda ingandiswa kancane kancane. Ngonyaka wokuqala, inja idinga ukuqeqesha imiyalo elandelayo.
- Indawo! Enqubweni yokukhuliswa nokuba ngokwayo njengesahluko phezu kwenja, lokhu kungenye yamakhono amakhulu okufanele afakwe ngesikhathi sokulutha isidlaliso. Ngakho-ke, umdlwane uzofunda isiyalo sokuthi ekugcineni kube lula ukulawula kwe-doberman.
- Kimi! Lokhu kubhekisele endleleni yomnikazi, okungukuthi, kuwe, akunandaba ukuthi inja imatasa kanjani. Yenza iqembu kumele libe yizwi noma isenzo esikhethekile. Ukuze isilwane sisetshenziselwe, amathoyizi kufanele asetshenziswe noma uhlobo oluthile lobumnandi, kanye nokwamukelwa.
- Ugh! Kusukela ezinyangeni zokuqala, isilwane kufanele sazi ukuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele zithinte icala.
- Eduze! Kubhekwa njengomunye wobunzima kakhulu ekubukeni amaqembu, okuthi ngalesi sizathu kuyadingeka ukusebenza njalo.
- Hlala, uqambe amanga, ume! Ukuqeqeshwa kokugcinwa kabusha kwe-Doberman esizeni akuphansi kwamanye amaqembu. Kulesi sikhundla, inja kufanele ibe yisikhathi esithile yokwenza ukuqonda okufunwa kuye.
- APORT! Ukuthuthukisa ikhono kwenzeka ngalo mdlalo. I-PSA iyadingeka ukuthi ifundise ukugijima ngemuva kwabanikazi bezinto, ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ibabuyise, ukuze amathoyizi noma induku evamile efanelekile.
Izici zokuqeqeshwa okufanele zibhekwe
Ukuqeqeshwa ohlwini olwalulwe lwamaqembu, okuhloswe ngalo ukuthuthukisa isiyalo senja, qala, njengomthetho, kusukela eminyakeni yobudalaminyaka yonke. Ngokuvamile, kunconywa ukuthi kuxhaswe lo msebenzi wochwepheshe kule ndawo, ababandakanyeka ngobunono ekuthuthukiseni amaqembu athile avela kuma-DOBERMANS ngohlelo lokuqeqeshwa.
Umgomo oyinhloko wayo yonke inkambo ukwakha ukulalela amaqembu amakhulu namakhono adinga inja ngokuzayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphela kwe-doberman kunqunywe, okungahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu:
- Hunter;
- umantshingelane;
- umlingani.
Ngemuva kokuphela kwesifundo, i-PS izonikezwa idiploma ehambisanayo.
Izindlela zokujeziswa
Isijeziso futhi sidlala indima ebalulekile, futhi le nqubo kufanele ingene phambili ngayo yonke into ekungathí sina. Isibonelo, ukushaywa unhlangothi nezinja ezizimele zalolu hlobo lokunakwa ngokuntuleka kokulawulwa zizoba zingenangqondo kakhulu futhi zikhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, inja ingalala embhedeni, ifenisha yasekhaya ye-nibble, izicathulo.
Umdlwane uzokuthuka ngokwanele, inja endala eqala izinyanga eziyisithupha ivunyelwe ukujezisa iphephandaba eligoqiwe. Futhi eyanelisa umnikazi wayo, inja izoqonda uma isesikhathini sokunciphisa umdlalo ngethoyi lakhe elilithandayo.
Kuyenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukushaya i-doberman noma ukumemeza kuye. I-Puppy ayinaka imiyalo yakho ingathathwa ibutho futhi inikine kancane. Uma inja izama ukuluma noma ukuhlasela, kuyadingeka ukuyicindezela phansi.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi iDoberman, ebona umholi empini yakhe, izozimisela ngokwengeziwe ukukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eyisisekelo yokuziphatha endlini nasemgwaqweni. Kukufanele futhi ukuqonda ukuthi ulwazi lwethiyori luzoqiniswa ngokufanele ngokubuka tutorials yevidiyo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela amaphutha amakhulu emfundweni futhi kungabangeli ulaka lube ngumnikazi kanye nabanye abahlali bendlu.
Inqubo yokuqeqeshwa kwe-doberman, bheka ngezansi.