I-Foxterier inguhlobo lwezinja ezinamagama ambalwa. Phakathi kwazo kukhona uTyu-fox, i-Alerta. Futhi, isilwane kwesinye isikhathi sibizwa ngokuthi yi-American Toy Fox Terrier. Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzalela bancane ngokwesikhulu saso, ngakho-ke kubhekwa njengezilwane ezihlobisayo.
Ekuqaleni, ama-fox terter athathwe ngokubamba izintambo ezahlukahlukene zezinambuzane (ngokwesibonelo, amagundane noma amagundane).
Umlando Wemvelaphi
Idwala, elaba okwangempela kwe-American Toy Fox Terrier, iyinwele enobumba obushelelezi. Lezi zilwane zibuyele ekhulwini le-xvi elikude, amaBrithani asetshenziswa njengabangane benqubo yokuzingela. Izinja zazinezimfanelo ezibalulekile njenge-agility namandla, futhi ngenxa yalokho babhekana kahle nemisebenzi yabo yokuzingela futhi babekwa kakhulu ngabafuyi. Ngenxa yokuthi amafomu anezinwele ezibushelelezi kwakuyidwala elinobuntu (phakathi kwezilwane ahlangana nabo bobabili abancane nabakhulu), kwanqunywa ukwakha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinhlobo eziningana.
Ukuze uqinise usayizi omncane wezinja ezinezinwele ezibushelelezi endaweni yofuzo, ebhaliswe yinhlangano ebizwa nge-United Kennel Club, izilwane ziwela namadwala ahlukahlukene amancane. Ngakho-ke, ama-foxtereies anoboya obushelelezi baqala ukwenzeka kumaphinathi, eChihuahua, eManchester Terriers namalungelo. Ngenxa yalolo msebenzi okhethiwe ngo-1936, loluhlobo lwalo lwazi lwalubhaliswe ngokusemthethweni olunesihloko esithi Toy Fox Terrier (Toy Fox Terrier).
Ukufanisa
Uma ucabanga ngokutholwa njenge-pet american to-ukubhala, kufanele uzijwayeze nencazelo yalolu hlobo lokuzalela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zombili izici zenkolo ze-PSA nezimpawu zalo zengqondo.Ukubonakala
Ama-American Terriers anezilwane ezifuywayo ezenziwe ekhaya ezine zesayizi elincane. Isici esihlukile sezilwane ngumzimba wezemidlalo futhi kunalokho amathambo aqinile. Ukunyakaza kuka-Ameralia kunomusa futhi kunobuhle, okuhlinzekwa ngumzimba oguqukayo, kanye nesisindo semisipha. Ngokuya ngamazinga abhaliswe ngokusemthethweni, Ukuphakama kwesilwane kungamasentimitha angama-25, futhi isisindo awedluli amakhilogremu ama-3.
Ngokuvamile, ukwakheka kwe-anatomical komzimba wenja kufana. Ibhokisi le-crangy lebhokisi lokufaka okokufaka linesimo esiyindilinga, futhi ingxenye yobuso inezinhlaka ezibunjwe kahle. Ikhala le-Alertoy lalivame ukupendwe ngombala omnyama, kepha kukhona okuhlukile. Ngakho-ke, uma umbala ophelele wesilwane unsundu, khona-ke i-Pole ingapendwe emthunzini onjalo. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukulunywa kwesilwane kulungile. Amehlo e-PSA ngesimo sawo ayandiswa futhi anama-convex, izindlebe emi.
I-torso yesilwane emithini yayo ifana nesikwele, ngokulandelana, ubude bawo bucishe bulingana nokuphakama. Ukwakheka kwabesifazane kungahle kube khona futhi kunxande. Isifuba se-toy toy-foxcrier yaseMelika sinokugoba futhi sijulile. Umsila utshalwe ngokwanele. Ama-paws (ngaphambili nangasemuva) asolwa futhi ahlelwe ngokufana komunye nomunye.
Izilwane zezinwele ezimfishane ngobude futhi zithambile ekuthintweni. U-Wool unesakhiwo esihle futhi ukhanyise ukukhanya. Ubude bezinwele luyahlukahluka kuyenzeka: ngokwesibonelo, entanyeni yakhe mude. Sekukonke, kukhona umbala ohlonishwayo we-4 we-Fox Terriers.
Kulelo nalelo cala ama-4, i-base tint iwimhlophe, kepha ingafaka izithunzi eziningana: nsundu, ibomvu, emnyama futhi ebonakalayo.
Isimilo
Isici esibizwa kakhulu somlingiswa we-Ameralo - amandla. Kuyo yonke impilo yakhe, izinja ziphila indlela yokuphila esebenzayo. Izici ezinjengesibindi nokungesabi, ukuzinikezela kanye nokwethembeka, zithuthukise amakhono okuqonda, ukuqina, ukuphathwa kwahlukaniswa.
Emndenini lapho isilwane sihlala khona, inja iziphatha kahle. Ulungele ukuxhumana nayo yonke imindeni, kufaka phakathi izingane ezineminyaka yobudala yesikole (nezingane ezincane, izilwane zingangena ezingxabanweni). Naphezu kokuziphatha okunjalo namalungu omndeni, Ngabantu abangajwayelekile, isilwane singaziphatha engcupheni futhi saphawula.
Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi le ndatshana ichaza izici zomlingiswa eziguquguqukayo kanye nezici ezibonisa kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, izinja ezahlukahlukene ngokuya ngezici zengqondo nemfundo kungahluka kakhulu emvelweni nasekuziphatheni. Isilwane esinemilenze emine sidinga ngokugcwele isikhathi sokudla nokuhamba njalo. Kepha uma uzohlangana nezinye izinja endleleni yakho, kufanele unake ikakhulukazi, ngoba izingxabano zingavela phakathi kwezilwane.
Ama-Toy-foderer adinga ukunakwa njalo nokunakekelwa, kanjalo Uma indlela yakho yokuphila igcwele, futhi uvame ukunyamalala emsebenzini, sikuhambo lwebhizinisi, khona-ke akufanele uqale inja yalokhu.
Uma i-Alerto inganikeli ukunakwa okwanele, ingagula.
Ukondla
I-Alerta inguhlobo lwezinja ezingabizwa ngokuthi i-Omnivorous. Isilwane asihambelani ngokuphelele maqondana nokudla, ngakho-ke sithambekele ekudleni ngokweqile, iqoqo lesisindo esithe xaxa kanye nokukhuluphala. Kungakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ukudla okufanelekile ukuze kuthunyelwe kabusha, futhi wenze uhlelo lwamandla futhi ulawule izingxenye. Konke lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ugcine impilo futhi unwebe impilo yesilwane sakho.
Ekukhethweni komnikazi, ungondla i-forterler ngokuphakelwa okuqediwe (owomile noma omanzi) noma ukudla kwangempela.
- Uma ukhetha inketho yokuqala, khona-ke ngokunakekelwa okukhethekile, kufanele ucabangele ukuthenga okuphakelayo. Khetha ukwakhiwa kokudla kusuka kusezingeni eliphakeme futhi ube nedumela elihle labakhiqizi. Funda ngokucophelela ukufakwa bese uthenge kuphela lemikhiqizo ehambelana nohlobo lokuzala, iminyaka kanye nezici zemvelo zesilwane.
- Uma uthatha isinqumo sokondla i-Amerala yakho ngemikhiqizo yemvelo, bese unakekela ukuthi basha. Musa ukondla isilwane nge-embroidery kusuka etafuleni lakho. Bheka ibhalansi yamaprotheni, amafutha nama-carbohydrate, futhi futhi ufake ekudleni kwamavithamini kanye namaminerali Abalayimu.
- Ngezikhathi ezithile, umngani wakho onemilenze emine angatholwa izibiliboco ezahlukahlukene ezinikeza uhla lwezitolo zanamuhla ze-zoological. Ungakhohlwa ukubona ukulingana kwamanzi kwesilwane.
Isihe
Ngokuvamile, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi okuqukethwe kohlobo lwesilwane se-fox terrier ngeke kubangele ubunzima nawe. Yonke imisebenzi yokunakekela ilula kakhulu ekusebenzeni.
- Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi isilwane sidinga ikamu elijwayelekile. Le nqubo kufanele yenziwe kusetshenziswa ama-combs namabhulashi akhethekile.
- Kubalulekile futhi ukugeza inja - izinqubo zamanzi zenziwa njengoba kudingeka. Futhi ngesizini efudumele, inja kufanele ifakwe kaningi kunasebusika. I-Alertoy ingaphulwa emanzini afudumele kuphela futhi isebenzisa okokuhlanza okwenzelwe ngqo izilwane. Ama-Shampoos, ama-gels okugeza kanye nesepha abantu abakujabulelayo bangaba nomthelela omubi esikhunjeni nasebolweni yezilwane.
- Kanye ngesonto, izinja zidinga ukuhlanzwa kwezindlebe. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kusetshenziswa izinti ezijwayelekile ukotini, uma kunesidingo, zingahlanganiswa namafutha amanzi noma zamafutha emifino (uketshezi luzosiza ukubhekana nokungcola okukhulu kakhulu).
- Enqubweni yokunakekelwa, kubalulekile ukunaka izihlakala. Le nqubo kufanele yenziwe okungenani isikhathi esingu-1 ngenyanga. Iziteleka zeziteleka kufanele ziqaphele kakhulu ukuthi zingathinti izindwangu ezithambile futhi azidali ukungaphatheki kahle kwesilwane sakho esifuywayo.
- Futhi kwinqubo yokuqukethwe ungakhohlwa ukuqapha isimo se-cavity yomlomo namazinyo okufaka isixhobo. Ukuze ulondoloze impilo yezilwane fangs, udinga ukwenza ukuhlanza njalo usebenzisa ibhulashi elikhethekile bese unamathisela.
- Ngenxa yokuthi inja inoboya obufushane futhi ayinalo i-undercoat, ayikubekezeleli amazinga okushisa aphansi womoya. Kungakho kubalulekile ukunakekela ukuthenga izingubo ezikhethekile zezinja. Futhi njengoba amadivaysi angeziwe kufanele athengwe nge-leash (ukubuka okulula kakhulu yileash - roulette). Futhi, isilwane sidinga ikhola entofontofo.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuthi inja kufanele ibe nendawo yayo. Ngenxa yokuthi i-FOX Terrier iyinja encane ezicini zayo, isilwane singatholakala ngisho nasemafulethini asayizi amancane kwimibandela yemvelo yasemadolobheni. Kubalulekile ukuthi inja ibe nezitsha zayo zokudla namanzi, kanye noLena (kungenziwa ngengubo endala).
- Landela ngokucophelela indlela yokuziphatha kwezilwane. Ukulahleka kungakhombisa isifo esiqhubekayo. Uma uke wabona indlela enjalo, kufanele ubonise udokotela wezilwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa ngemikhankaso ephoqelekile ye-prophylactic kudokotela wezilwane okungenani 1 ezinyangeni ezi-6. Akunakukwazi ukubandakanyeka emithini yokuzilashwa, ngoba kungasebenza kabi kakhulu kumngane wakho onemilenze emine.
- Kufanele futhi kunakekelwe ukugoma ngesikhathi kwesilwane sakho kanye nokusebenza kwayo kusuka kuma-parasites ahlukahlukene (izibungu, amaza, njll.).
Ezemfundo Nokuqeqeshwa
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, abameleli bohlobo lwe-foxterier bakhethwe ngokwengqondo ngemigomo yezengqondo. Kungakho zikhonzwa kahle ukuqeqeshwa nokukhuliswa. Kodwa-ke, ukufunda kufanele kube ukuqala kusenesikhathi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba inkani yemvelo ikhona ngohlobo lwezilwane, okuzoba nzima ukunqoba uma kungenjalo ukunakekela ukuqeqeshwa kwezilwane. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi unakekele umphakathi wenja - kufanele uhambe ngezinyawo, ujwayele izindawo ezintsha nezilwane, abantu.
Enqubweni yokufunda, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzama ukuguqula ukuqeqeshwa kulowo mdlalo, njengoba amakilasi ane-monotonous enesicefe salowo bantu. Izilwane zinganqaba ukwenza amaqembu namaqhinga. Kungakho kudingeka Thola indlela efanele yokuqeqeshwa kwezilwane . Uma kungenzeka, faka lo msebenzi ku-Professional Focus.
Kuhle futhi ukuqondisisa iqiniso lokuthi i-Alerto eqeqeshelwe kahle ingabamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni nemibukiso, imiklomelo ecace ngayo futhi yamukele imivuzo.
Impilo
Izilwane ezingowokuzalwa kwe-fox terrier zithambekele ekuhlubukeni kwezifo ezahlukahlukene. Phakathi kwazo ungakhetha okulandelayo:
- hypoteriosis;
- ukuskena;
- I-Pathology yohlelo lwegazi;
- komzimba wemvelo ehlukile;
- I-demodecosis, njll.
Izinga le-Predisiotion kulezi zifo alinakubikezelwa kusengaphambili. Kodwa-ke, ekutadisheni okuphelele kwesimo sempilo se-Fox Terrier kungenziwa Izivivinyo zofuzo ezikhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalezi zifo zofuzo, izilwane zingaphansi kwezinye izifo. Kodwa-ke, zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokusuka okungafanele nokungalandelwa nezincomo zochwepheshe. Kepha uma ulandela yonke imiyalo, khona-ke umngane wakho onemilenze emine uzokwazi ukuphila iminyaka eyi-13.
Ngakho-ke, sazijwayelana nencazelo ejwayelekile, kanye nezici ezihlukanisayo zezinja zohlobo lwe-fox terrier. Njengoba ungaqinisekisa, isilwane singagcinwa cishe kunoma yiziphi izimo kanye nesimo sezulu.
Kodwa-ke, zonke izincomo zochwepheshe kufanele zilandelwe ukuze zilondoloze impilo yesilwane sakho.
Kuvidiyo elandelayo ulinde amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nohlobo lwe-fox terrier.