Izinja ezinofuzo ezinomusa futhi ezinhle zeB Bedlington Terrier zingahlotshiswa nanoma yiliphi ikhaya. Emgwaqweni, inja enjalo, efana nengaphandle lewundlu le-curly, nakanjani angeke alishiye lezo ezazizungezile. Kepha ngaphambi kokuthi uqale le nja engavamile futhi ebizayo, kubalulekile ukuzijwayeza ubuciko bemvelo yayo nokuqukethwe kwayo.
Umlando Wemvelaphi
Ukuvela kwe-Bedlierton Terriers kuqala kusuka engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu le-XVIII, kwabhekelwa izwe lakubo ubuhlanya be-rotbury ehlathini laseNorthbury. Ngaleso sikhathi, lawo abalwelweyo kwathiwa - i-rotbury terrier. Umfuyi wokuqala ubheka uGypsy-Hunter James Piper Allen. Imininingwane yokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokuzala lwaseBedlington, cha, kodwa kwaziwa ukuthi iTsygan ikwazile ukuletha izinhlobo ezimbili: ama-dandy-dinmont terriers kanye ne-rotbury terters kanye ne-rotbury terters.
Inhloso yomfuyi wama-amateur kwakuwukudalwa kwenja ekahle ehlakaniphile, kodwa umphumela waba ohlakaniphile kanjena futhi wawudambisa abantu ukuthi amaGypsies aqala ukuzisebenzisa ngenxa yentsha encane, kubandakanya nokubamba izinkukhu ezimakhelwane.
Okulandelayo, uhlobo olusha lwalunesifiso somzingeli ovela edolobhaneni eliseduze laseB Bedlington Joseph Einsley. Kuma-20s ekhulu lama-XIX, waqala wazalela imidlwane ye-rotabury terriers futhi kamuva lezi zinja zaqala ukubiza ama-bedleliton terriers. Ngo-1867, i-pedigree yamukelwa, kwathi ngo-1877, ama-connoisseurs alezi zinja asungula i-National Club yabathandi bohlobo. Ngo-2010, izichibiyelo zakamuva zenziwa ezingeni.
Incazelo yohlobo
Uhlobo oluvelele luhlanganisa ukuvela kwalo ngomusa, ukucolisiswa kanye ngasikhathi sinye nalesi simo seplastiki namandla. Ngasikhathi sinye, naphezu komzimba onamandla, ubudlova nobukhulu kule nja lapho. Imvamisa abesilisa baye bakhuphuke kuze kufike ku-45 cm, bitch - kuze kube ngu-40,5 cm. Isisindo sisebangeni le-8.2-10.4 kg.
Kungacatshangwa ukuthi okhokho abasekude kwabameleli baleli hlobo lale hlobo kwakunguGreyhound, ngoba lezi zinja ezimbili zifana. Isibonelo, iBedlengton ine-skull ephakeme efanayo, izihloko ezijulile, isifuba esijulile, esisesiswini esingaphansi.
Inhloko yeparele- noma i-wedge eyenziwe ngayo, ebusweni - uthando, inkulumo ethambile.
Amehlo omuntu ohlanzekile atshalwe ngokujulile, abe nomumo wonxantathu. Uma umbala woboya uyisiliva-mnyama, khona-ke amehlo anomthunzi omnyama, ezinjeni ezinamabala esiliva athula kwamehlo alula, ngezicucu ezinsundu - onsundu. Izindlebe zingunxantathu ngamathiphu anezinwele ezinde ezinde, atholakala ephansi, aleng ezihlathini.
Umsila osesisekelweni ugqinsiwe, ubude obuphakathi, ekugcineni buncane futhi bugobile kancane. Phezulu ngemuva kwesilwane akukuphathi.
Ukwakheka koboya kulaba bantu kujwayelekile kakhulu: kukhulu, akukubi emzimbeni, kuqondile, ikakhulukazi ama-curls abizwa ekhanda. Ubukhulu be-undercoat, u-silky nonoboya obuphaphathekile.
Izinja ezihlanzekile, imibala enjalo ivunyelwe njengoba Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isihlabathi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngesicucu, nsundu, nsundu ngesono. Ngokuzalela kanye nokuzibandakanya embukisweni, izilwane azivunyelwe ngoboya bendawo noma ephukile, abantu abanjalo bangasetshenziswa kuphela njengabangane.
Umbala wezinja ezivelele zohlobo uthanda futhi ukuthi abafuyi abanolwazi abakaze basho kahle ukuthi umbala uzoba kanjani umdlwane oyisiphukuphuku. Izinguquko ezinemibala yenja eminyakeni emibili yokuqala yokuphila, futhi ukucaciswa kwayo kuthonywa isikhathi sonyaka, impilo, isizinda sokomoya, ukukhulelwa kanye nokuzalwa kwengane. I-Puppy ezelwe ihlala inoboya obumnyama noma obunsundu, okuthi, njengoba inja ikhula, ikhanya futhi kwesinye isikhathi iba mhlophe ngombala omncane.
Isimilo
Lezi zinja zinomlingiswa omningi kakhulu, zihlanganisa ukuzola isiNgisi nobuhlakani, kepha ngasikhathi sinye bangabazingeli abanodlame. Lezi yizilwane ezimele, zicabanga kahle futhi kulula ukutadisha.
Imvamisa, lezi zidalwa ezinhle ezibonakala zibonisa intukuthelo yokulwa, okuyinqubo yokuzalela izale ukushelela ukuphuma, kepha igazi lokuzingela lalisanqotshwa, futhi imizamo yabafuyi ayiholeli kunoma yini. Kungabonakala ngokuqukethwe okungafundile nokukhuliswa okungafanele, ngakho-ke ngezindlela eziningi uhlobo lwale hlobo luncike ekuhlangenwe nakho nokubekezela komsingathi uqobo.
Usayizi ojwayelekile wenja ungaphazamisi ukushesha uye kumphikisi ophakeme futhi onamandla. Imvamisa kuvezwa emhlanganweni nesitha, ngubani, ngokwenja, usongela umnikazi wakhe. Lesi yisilwane esizenele esaziyo intengo. Isibindi, ukulingana, ubuhlakani, ukuthembeka - zonke lezi zici zibonisa umbhede omkhulu.
Phakathi kwezimfanelo ezinhle, kufanelekile ukubheka isimo sengqondo sesiguli sibhekane nezingane, zombili ezincane nentsha. Inja enjalo ilungele umndeni onezingane, futhi uma usebuntwaneni inja izokweba zonke izinja zezingane, lapho-ke umnikazi omncane ekhula, kancane kancane uzoba ngumhlanganyeli osebenzayo kuyo yonke imidlalo yezingane. Isimo sengqondo esinzima nesibonakalayo esivela kumuntu omdala le nja ngeke sikhuthazele.
Lezi zilwane zibekezelela abantu abangagunyaziwe, noma kunjalo, ukuqonda kwabo ukuqonda nokuzwela kwabo kuvame ukuvumela izivakashi ukuthi zibone isivakashi "Ngakho-ke, umuntu ongumnikazi, ongamlimaza umnikazi, angabalimaza ubutha, angakhombisa ubutha . Lezi zinja nazo zingezinye izilwane ezifuywayo nazo zivinjelwe, kepha zihlala zibonisa ngabaholi futhi umnikazi agxume.
Le nja inikelwe umnikazi wayo kakhulu, kepha izimpande zesiNgisi azimvumeli ukuthi abonise ukucasulwa, ngakho-ke isilwane singahlala nje ekhoneni futhi sibheke othandekayo wakhe.
Lezi zinja zithandeka ngesikhathi emvelweni, futhi okubuye kube ngenxa yemvelo yokuzingela. Imidlalo esebenzayo, ukubhukuda, izimbobo ezimba, ukugijima amagundane nezinyoni - imisebenzi oyithandayo yeB Bedlington.
Ngaphandle kwendlela yokuphila ephathekayo kanye nesifiso saphakade sokumba emhlabathini, izilwane ezihlanzekile impela. Isibonelo, lapho uphishekela inyamazane yesimo sezulu esinemvula, inja iyohlala ikhungathekiswa ama-puddle. Lokhu kunemba futhi kucocekile futhi endlini kuvela, ngokwesibonelo, abamele abamele lolu hlobo lwabakwahlobo alunakulimaza izinto ezilimazayo ngokungabikho komgcini.
I-Bearingtones iyahlekisa, iyasebenza, iyadlala, ingakuthanda ngamathoyizi isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi ukuthanda amabhola, kepha nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo le nja eqhoshayo ngeke yabelane ngamathoyizi akhe.
Okuqukethwe nokunakekelwa
Isikhombisi esibaluleke kakhulu kokuqukethwe kweBedlington ukuhamba okulungile. Le ngxenye inikezwa ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ukuhamba kufanele kube yinde futhi kugcwele, inja kufanele ihehe ukushesha, ngenkathi lezi zinja zivame ukubalekela umnikazi, ziyenze ukuba zibe seash.
Kubalulekile ukunikeza amaphoyisa ukuthi akhiphe amandla ayo angenamkhawulo ngesikhathi semidlalo yezemidlalo, ngokwesibonelo, alungisa, i-freestyle kanye ne-frisbee. Uma isilwane sikwazi ukuchitha amandla aso ngokuphelele, khona-ke ukulungiswa kwayo kuvunyelwe ngisho nasezindlini ezincane.
Kunconywa ukuthi kuvame ukuguqula indawo yokuhamba, njengoba lezi zinja zithanda imibono emisha. Ungazijwayela ngabantu abasha nezinja, uthathe imvelo, uhoxe ezindaweni ezinomsindo.
Inja isheshe ijabulisa, futhi ukuguqulwa njalo kwesimo kuletha ukuzethemba, isibindi, ukuzimisela kuwo.
Ungawehlisa isilwane kusuka ku-leash ngesikhathi sokuhamba kuphela ezindaweni ezifakazelwe, ngokwesibonelo, ekotishi elingaphandle kwedolobha noma enkundleni ekhethekile yokudlala izinja. Inja, yehla edolobheni, ingabandakanyeka empini ene-cashlel ehlanganyelwe noma iqale ukuphishekela amagundane asemadolobheni avame ukuba nobuthi. Esimweni sezulu esibandayo, lezi zinja zizizwa zikhululekile ukwedlula ukushisa . Kuvunyelwe ukubathatha nawe ekuseni ekuseni, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ekuhambeni kwamabhayisekili.
Ngokusho kwabanikazi beB Bedlington, lezi zilwane azihlali. Kepha lokhu akunjalo, ngoboya balezi zinja bungafinyeleleki ekhaphethini lasekhaya. Ngakho-ke, i-PSA inconywa ukuthi ihlanganiswe amahlandla ambalwa ngesonto. Kabili ehlobo, isilwane sidinga ukucekelwa phansi izinwele, uboya obusebusika bunganqunywa kaningi.
Ukube Bedlington uyilungu lombukiso, ke Ukucekelwa phansi izinwele kubalulekile ukwethemba umkhwenyana ochwepheshe kuphela. Le nqubo yenziwa ngendlela ehlukile engxenyeni ngayinye yomzimba. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yombukiso, ubude boboya akufanele ngedlule ku-2,5 cm, futhi ubude bezinwele obukhulu bungaba ekhanda nasemzimbeni.
Lapho usika isihlakala, uboya endaweni yezindlebe busikwa, umkhwenyana ushiye amabhulashi ngendlela yezinsiba, futhi umsila wenziwe bushelelezi. Ngasikhathi sinye, umbono ngamunye wokulungiswa kwezinwele ukhethwe ngawodwana, hhayi kuphela ukwakheka komzimba, kepha ngisho nangaphansi kanye nobudala besilwane kubhekwe.
Ehlobo, i-haircut emfushane kakhulu ivame ukwenziwa kubamele balolu hlobo. Ama-Bearingtones awakuthandi ukushisa kanye ne-fur coat "azozizwa ekhululekile ngokwengeziwe. Uma isilwane singazibandakanyi embukisweni, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi ulahle inwele, nokho, uvolo oqondile uzoba ngumthwali waphakade odoti emgwaqweni, ama-snowballs, amukelekile kancane, azobukeka kancane futhi angaba umthombo wezinkinga zesikhumba.
Ekugezeni okujwayelekile, abamele abamele lolu hlobo lwana adingi Kwanele ukwenza izinqubo zokugeza izikhathi 3-4 ngonyaka noma ngaphambi kombukiso. Inyanga ngayinye, isilwane sasekhaya sinqunywe ngama-claws futhi siqede uboya phakathi kweminwe yabo nemicamelo. Uma izinwele zingasuswa, khona-ke amatshe, ukuhlafuna, ama-rhizens azobambeka kule ndawo ngesikhathi sokuhamba.
Ukunakwa okukhethekile kumnikazi kufanele kunikezwe impilo yenja. Ngokuvamile, lezi zilwane zinempilo eqinile, kepha, njengabantu abaningi abahlanzekile, bathambekele ezifweni ezithile eziyifa nezafuzo. Okuvame kakhulu yilaba abalandelayo.
I-topper toxicosis. Ngalesi sifo, iCopper iyanqwabelana emzimbeni. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izifundo ze-DNA zivunyelwe ukwenqaba iziguli nabantu nabathwali futhi zigweme ukubonakala kwenzalo engenampilo.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwenkomishi yedolo. Kungaba ububi bokuzalwa futhi buthengiwe. Kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka kungahambisani nezimpawu, kepha kuvame ukutholakala kaningi lapho uhlola izimbangela ze-chromoth yenja. Ngezigaba ezinzima ikakhulukazi kungenzeka ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhlinzwa.
Renal hypoplasia. Kuyinto intuthuko engafanele yezinso. Kulokhu, isilwane sihlala sizwa ukoma futhi, ngenxa yalokho, sichaze kaningi. Ngakho-ke kubonisa ukwehluleka kwe-renal.
Inethiwekhi Dysplasia. Ububi bokuzalwa. Kutholwe eneminyaka engamaviki ayisikhombisa kuya kwayi-12. Akuthinteki ikakhulukazi ikhwalithi yempilo yenja futhi akuvamile ukuholela ekulahlekelweni kombono, kepha iziguli nabantu ziqedwa ngesikhathi sokuzalela.
Ukuze ugweme ezinye izifo eziyingozi, amagciwane kanye nezifo, umnikazi kufanele afake inja minyaka yonke futhi aziphathe kusuka kuma-parasites . Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ukhethe ekuqaleni umdlwane ophilile. Lapho uthenga umngani wakho wezindlela ezine, hlola ngokucophelela lonke ulwazi nempendulo kumfuyi futhi ufunde ngokucophelela uhlu lwamadokhumenti anikeziwe.
Yini ukondla?
Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, isifo se-topper axicosis sivame ukubathinta izinja zalolu hlobo lokuzalela, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uphathe ngokucophelela ukudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Imvamisa yezinja ezifuywayo ezinconyiwe okuphakelayo owomile, kepha amagazi ahlukile ahlukile. Kulokhu, kungcono ukunikeza ukukhetha kokudla kwemvelo.
Isisekelo sokudla kufanele kube yinkomo, inkukhu, i-Off, amahlandla ambalwa ngeviki avunyelwe ukunika izinhlanzi zasolwandle. Ungakhohlwa ngama-carbohydrate, ngokwesibonelo, ulusizo ekutholeni komzimba we-canine kuzoba ilayisi, amabele, i-buckwheat, imifino ebomvu.
Akulimazi nenani elincane lemikhiqizo ye-ferocular.
Ukusuka kumenyu kufanele kube ngaphandle kwamasoseji, amaswidi, amazambane, ukudla okuvela etafuleni. Isilwane esidala sanele umsoco wesikhathi ezimbili ngaphandle kokudla okulula. Ukwazi isici somzimba wabamele salolu hlobo lokuzalela ukuqongelela ithusi, kubalulekile ukudlula njalo ukuhlolwa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uhlobo lokudla oluhlongozwayo lufanele inja ethile.
Uma umniniyo ekancamela izisulu ezomile ezomile, khona-ke lokhu kuzoba ngumkhiqizo we-premium noma we-super-premium. Ngasikhathi sinye, umnikazi kufanele abonisane nochwepheshe wezilwane.
Ungaphakamisa kanjani?
Imfundo yezingane kufanele iqale ngobuntwana busebancane. Naphezu kwengqondo, ubuhlakani nobuhlakani obuphakeme, ukuqeqeshwa kwalezi zinja akulula kangako, ngoba, ngaphezu kwalokho, banobunzima, futhi kwesinye isikhathi bakhombisa ubuhlakani.
Uma kukhona amakati noma ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo endlini, khona-ke umdlwane kufanele ajwayele umakhelwane onezinyawo ezine ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuvela kwakhe emndenini omusha. Lapho-ke inja ngeke isibone esinye isilwane njengezinto ezisekelwayo noma imbangi.
Ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, umniniyo akufanele abonise i-slack, kepha akunakukwazi ukuba yinhlonipho noma enonya. Ukubona ukuthi umnikazi uthukuthele, inja izokhathazeka kakhulu ngalo mcimbi, futhi ubuso bakhe obucasukile buzoncibilika ikhanda lomniniyo. Kepha yiyona kahle leli yiphutha lomnikazi omkhulu.
Ukuqaphela indawo ebuthaka kothandekayo, inja izosebenzisa lokhu futhi ekugcineni iphenduke isilwane esingalawulwa. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi samakilasi, umnikazi kumele aqine, aguquguquki, kepha hhayi aphelele hhayi amanhle.
Lapho uthayipha umdlwane, udinga abathengisi besitoko. Futhi, lezi zinja ezihlanganiswa ngokushesha kumnikazi esabela kahle othandweni. Lawa masu azodinga, ngokwesibonelo, lapho efundisa ilungu lomndeni elisha ku-diaper.
Uma umdlwane ulethwe endlini yangasese, khona-ke kusukela ebuntwaneni, ukuyifundisa ngomkhuba wokumba izimbobo ekhasini. Eminyakeni emincane, imidlwane ithanda ukukhonkotha kakhulu, okuvame ukuba yisizathu sokunganele kwabanikazi nomakhelwane babo. Kusuka kule ndlela yenja, futhi kubalulekile ukufundisa kusukela ebuntwaneni. Usizo Kulesi Simo lungakwazi Amathoyizi akhethekile Udinga ukushiya isilwane esisha lapho kungekho mnikazi.
Umdlwane olethwe endlini kufanele ahlose ngokushesha ukuthi umnikazi lapha ungumuntu. Ukuqeqeshwa Amaqembu ayisisekelo aqala kusuka ezinyangeni ezi-2-3 ubudala. Ungaqeqesha inja ngendlela yomdlalo. Izifundo zokuqala zenzeka emizuzwini emibili, kancane kancane isikhathi sokuhlala siyanda.
Kuyinja yokuzingela, etholakala efulethini, idle amandla aphelele, ungamnika uhlobo oluthile lwezemidlalo. Isibonelo, ama-bledingtones ajwayele ukusetshenziswa ku-adzhiliti. Ngalesi sikhathi somdlalo, isilwane sibona ngokuphelele amakhono aso wokuzingela futhi ngenxa yalokho ufunda lo mdlalo wezemidlalo kalula.
Kuliqiniso, inja, ebambe iqhaza ekubuseni, imvamisa ihambisa izinkinga ngesikhathi sama-rangs asezingeni: kuwo wonke amakati, igundane noma inyoni abona into yokuzingela.
Mayelana nohlobo lweBedlington Terlier luzotshela ividiyo elandelayo.