Izinja ze-Spitz zohlobo zinokuhlukahluka okuningi kwemibala. Ukuthola ukuthi yikuphi ukwahlukahluka okuthandwayo, futhi okuvelakancane, le ndatshana izokusiza ukuba ujwayelane nemibala engaziwa yohlobo.
Kungani Umbala Wezindaba?
Ukukhetha inja, sifuna ukuzalaniswa okufika empilweni yethu futhi kulungele imvelo yethu yasekhaya. Umbala wesilwane akusona isikhombisi esikhulu sokukhetha, kepha usenencazelo ekhethekile.
Ukuvela kwe-spitz (nanoma yisiphi esinye isidalwa) kuya ngesethi yezakhi zofuzo ezitholakele. Banesibopho sombala wesilwane, kanye nezibonakaliso zefa, okuhle nokubi.
Ngokuthenga i-spitz encane, cela ifa lenja. Ukube wapenda izihlobo ezingabheki, isilwane singaba nezifo zofuzo. Uma amaphutha ngombala ayengasho lutho, umdlwane angaba umngane wakho, kodwa hhayi ilungu leRinggi.
Ufuna ukuzalanisa i-Spitz futhi ubambe iqhaza kumbukiso - funda umdlwane we-pedigree ophelele ungatholanga lezimanga. Baby, lapho uphonsa uboya bezingane, ungashintsha umbala.
Amakholomu amakhulu
Ujikijozi
Lona umbala ovame kakhulu phakathi kwezinja zalolu hlobo. Kutholakala ePomeran SPITS, amancane nesiJalimane. Izikhala ezibomvu zingaba nezithunzi ezihlukile namathoni.
Amazinga aphesheya acabanga ukuthi ukuqina kombala kungenzeka kungabonakaliswa emsileni nasezindlebeni zesilwane, futhi zizokukhanya.
iwolintshi
Umbala we-Orange kungenye yezinhlobo ezinhle zamasudi abomvu. Phrinta, ukuthi imvelo yanikeza lo mbala, ikakhulukazi yokwazisa imibukiso yabamele yalezi zinhlobo. Ukusatshalaliswa komfaniswano kombala "O-Orange" futhi kudlala indima ekuhloleni inja. Iqiniso lokuthi inja yakho izoba kanjena izotshela uboya phakathi kwezindlebe.
Ukhilimu
Umbala uyahlukahluka kusuka emthunzini ofudumele ofudumele ethoni elibandayo elibandayo. Imidlwane ingaba mhlophe ngisho nokuzalwa, kepha ngemuva kokuthi i-molt yokuqala iguqule izembatho zazo ezimhlophe qhwa ngokuqondile ku-ukhilimu. Lapho unqamula izinja zabantu abadala, ukuba nalombala, izingane zakubo zingavela imithunzi ehluke ngokuphelele.
Isobho
Enye yezinketho zombala ngumbala omuhle kakhulu, omuhle kakhulu. Ukuphuma kwezilwane kungaba bomvu, ukhilimu noma umbala we-beige, futhi u-isy wool uzoba nombala onsundu ompunga. Umbala uzosatshalaliswa izindawo ezingalingani. Ukwehluka okumpunga kombala kubizwa ngokuthi yi-Zonar-grey.
Zonarno-grey
Umbala we-zonar grey ubizwa nangokuthi i-Wolf. Uboya obuyi-IYY budwetshwe ngombala omnyama, futhi i-booper impunga. I-toning enjalo ifana kakhulu noboya bempisi. Ama-Osnaq amnyama ahlelwe ngezindawo zomzimba. Umsila nangemuva kwesilwane, izikhala zalo nezindlebe zingaba mnyama ngokwengeziwe, futhi kube yikhola evuthayo kanye namahlombe, amabhulukwe angenalutho anombala olula. Amehlo agcizelelwa yi-contour emnyama, ikhala limnyama. Izilwane zamashiya nazo zimnyama.
-Mnyama
I-Black Spitz ayinakuthuthuka okumnyama kuphela. Isikhumba nokuspoka inja nakho kumnyama ngokuphelele. Kwenzeka ukuthi lapho ukuwela izinja kuzalwa udoti onama-osnsns akhanyayo angavamile. Phambilini izinja ezinjalo bezingavunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza emibukweni, babheka ukuhlukahluka kombala womshado, kepha manje ingaphandle liyabavumela ukuba babe nethuba elinjalo.
Ukubonakaliswa kombala onsundu ezinjeni ezimnyama kungazibonakalisa ukunakekelwa okungafanele koboya.
Uma ufuna ukunquma ngokungenakuphikwa ukuthi umdlwane wakho unjani, lapho kukhula, naka ukugcotshwa kwempumulo yesilwane.
Enjabulweni emnyama, akasoze abe yi-buoy - emnyama kuphela futhi akekho omunye. Ngemuva kokuncipha kokuqala kwePensik-Blacksman, umbala omnyama uzoqinisekiswa.
Ukuwela izinja ezimnyama nomunye kunganikeza inzalo ekhethiwe ehlukile. UBrown, grey, imidlwane eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ingavela ekukhanyeni, ngoba i-gene yombala omnyama ovelele ikhiqiza ukubonakaliswa kofuzo kweminye imibala kudoti.
Ezinhlakele emnyama
Enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zombala omnyama kakhulu, lapho isifuba, umphimbo, unyawo, izithelo, uboya eduze komgodi wenja lungaba khona, lubomvu, lubomvu ngombala. Kuphawulwe ngokugqamile esitezi esimnyama esivelele futhi sekuvele kunqunywe ku-puppy.
Paticolor.
I-Paticolor iyimibala emihle kakhulu futhi ebabazekayo emibala emibili. Ama-pomeranian sctches naye abukeka ehlekisa kakhulu. Izindawo emzimbeni wenja zingaba yimibala ehlukene: ushokoledi, grey, obomvu, omnyama, onsundu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Umbala ovelele uhlala umhlophe.
Mnyama nokumhlophe
Ukwehluka okujwayelekile kombala obonakalayo - omnyama nomhlophe. Izindawo zitholakala esihlahleni, izindlebe, umsila. Amamaki amnyama angasatshalaliswa phambi kwesilwane esifuywayo, bese uSpitz ufana ne-panda.
Weqa izilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo kuphela. Ukuxhumana nemibala ye-monophonic akunconywa. Imidlwane ingavela ekukhanyeni ngosayizi ongajwayelekile wezindawo.
Ukusatshalaliswa kombala kubhekwa kuphumelele kakhulu lapho kunezindawo ezi-2 ezinemibala enemibala ebunzini lesilwane, ezihlukaniswe yi-strip emhlophe eyisicaba edlula ebunzini phakathi.
Ngaphansi kwamehlo nangezinga lombala onemibala, kancane kancane udlulela emhlophe.
-Nsundu
Umbala ophuzi futhi obushelelezi muhle kakhulu. Izinja eziphuthelwe zibukeka njengoshokoledi. Kunamadoda ansundu ahlekisayo omlomo ophakathi, okhanyayo nomnyama omnyama. Lokho amnyama, kulapho inja iyaziswa kakhulu.
Inzalo yezinja ezinsundu ingaba ngaphaphama, izilonda kanye ne-tan.
I-knitting yezilwane ezifuywayo ezimbili ezinsundu inganikeza izithunzi zezinsundu, beaver, onsomi kanye no-isabelle, abangafuneki. Lokhu kungenxa yohlobo oluvelele kuleli cala, okunomthelela ekwehleni kokugcotshwa kombala ophelele.
Ekuqaleni, kwakuyinto ephathekayo eyayithandwa kakhulu, kepha kancane kancane walahlekelwa yi-Championg yokumba abantu. Manje ama-chocolate spets futhi emcabangweni.
Amapena
Umbala we-Ceper uqukethe inhlanganisela yemibala emi-2, enye yazo emnyama futhi itholakala ngemuva, okhalweni, ikhanda kanye nethoni elisezingeni eliphansi futhi lehla ezinhlangothini. Yonke ingxenye engezansi ye-Spitz yisisu, isifuba, umsila - phansi kungaba pule-pale futhi obomvu.
I-CEPRAK ingaba mpunga, imnyama, nsundu.
Okumhlophe
Lapho nje wonke ama-spitts amhlophe, futhi ku-xix kuphela aletha izinja umbala omusha. Lokhu kwakuyizinjana ezibomvu nezihlabathi. Ngokusho kwamazinga okuzala, i-White Spitz kufanele ibe yiqhwa elimhlophe njengeqhwa ngokwalo, ngaphandle kwamacebo amancane ezindaweni eziphuzi, ikakhulukazi ezindlebeni.
Ibaluleke ngombala omhlophe obushelelezi, ngakho-ke ukuthenga isilwane esinjalo, uzoqala ukubuza i-pedigree yakhe: Funda ukuthi muphi umbala onombala ogogo nomkhulu wakhe, abazali babo. Uma ubuka omunye umbala oboyeni, kusho lokho ngemuva kokuncibilikisa isilwane sakho kule ndawo kungashintsha umbala omhlophe uhluka ngokuphelele.
-Mpunga
Uma unikezwa umdlwane ompunga - qaphela. Kusukela kungakhulisa inja ekhanyayo ye-orange, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukubheka abazali bakhe. Izinja ezimpunga, ikakhulukazi ngefomu elihlanzekile - into engavamile kakhulu. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningana zombala grey. Grey evame kakhulu ngeselula, futhi umbala okhethekile kakhulu uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Imibala engavamile
-Luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okujwayelekile kakhulu kuma-spitts. Izinhlobo zakhe - umbala obizwa ngeBlue Merle neMarble eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - azivamile kakhulu futhi ziyabiza kakhulu. Konke lokhu kwehluka kuhlanganisa ukuthi basuselwa kuGrey. Umbala wemabula ongavamile ubusa i-merle gene futhi unikeze inhlanganisela yezingxenye eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zoboya noboya obugcwele, obumpunga obugcwele, obukeka luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi imidlwane yamasungo anjalo ingazalwa izifo eziningi zofuzo, zibe zimpumputhe futhi ziyisithulu. Izindinganiso zaseRussia azikuboni lombala, kepha nokho, abafuyi abaningi babamba izilwane zalombala, njengoba benabalandeli abakhulu - abantu abacebile bathola ama-spitzes akuyona ukuzalanisa, kodwa ngomphefumlo.
Itshe elmabula
Phakathi kwezinketho ze-toning zemabula Ungahlangana okulandelayo:
- Marble Black;
- Imabula ansundu;
- Imabula e-Orange-SAble;
- Imabula eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- I-Lilac Marble.
Kukho konke lokhu kwehlukahluka, okuvelele yi-merle gene, enikeza umbala ofanayo we-exotic. Ngokusho kwemithetho engabhali, abafuyi bezinja abanolwazi abawele izinja zemabula phakathi kwezizathu zokuziphatha. Ukuncishiswa kwezinja ezibomvu nezimabula nakho akwamukelekile.
Ijaji
Le ndlela ye-tricolor nayo ingatholakala kuyaqabukela. I-Spitz Wool isatshalaliswa yimichilo yombala obomvu, onsundu no-ayisikhilimu, ngokuhlukile esikhundleni somunye.
Izindandatho ze-Tiger zingaba emaphandleni nasemsileni, imaskhi emnyama ivame ukutholakala esihlahleni sesilwane.
Inketho enhle kakhulu ngemivimbo emnyama ngemuva kwegolide. Umbala ubuye ubunye obungaziwa kweRussia Cynological Federation.
I-TRICOLOR
Umbala ofanayo ubizwe futhi ukugibela ushokoledi on White, kukhona inketho emnyama futhi ebonakalayo emhlophe. Okumnyama, okubomvu nombala omhlophe kukhona lapha ngezilinganiso ezihlukile. Isilwane singaba amasokisi amhlophe nothayi.
Imibala engaziwa
Amakhosi Angewona Ama-Standard eRussia Okulandelayo kubhekwa:
- tricolor;
- ihlosi;
- Ukuhlukahluka okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge-tan;
- Onsundu nezinhlobo zayo: ama-brown-emaceleni, e-chocolate-sombelar, beaver;
- "Ijeli" elimhlophe elimhlophe ne- "Golf" elithi "Golf" e-monotonous spitz;
- Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge-sang.
I-American Cynological Federation ibhekisa kulolu kinga ngokwethembeka, ibona noma yimiphi imibala ye-spitts futhi ibavumela ukuba babambe iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni ngezimo ezilinganayo ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga isilwane kusuka phesheya, thola ukuthi umbala wakhe wamukelwa njengabafazi befilimu?
Hlaziya umbala we-spitz futhi indlela yawo yokuziphilisa ingaba kuvidiyo engezansi.