Ukuthandwa kwezinja zohlobo lwe-husky akunakubonakala - ngisho nabantu bakulungele ukuba nemidlwane emihle ngamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kude neCynology. Kodwa indlela yokuqonda ukuthi singakanani isilwane esifana nenqubo yedwala, imuphi umbala onama-husky anamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nawansundu?
Izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zemibala ye-iSVOY ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe isilwane nge-phenotype oyifunayo kumnikazi ngamunye. Mnyama futhi mhlophe futhi grey, aguti kanye ne-fawn, impisi kanye neminye imibala yezinja - Ungawathola kanjani umehluko wabo? Ngabe kuzoba nomthunzi wejazi elinobudala? Ngemuva kokufunda ngokuningiliziwe konke okucashile kwalesi sihloko, kungenzeka ukuzulazula kalula kwizici zezinja zezinja zohlobo lwe-husky futhi uqonde ukuthi isilwane sizobukeka kanjani njengokukhula nokukhula kwayo.
Ukuhawulela
Hhayi unolaka
(Ukukala okungu-1 kwezingu-5)
Uhulumeni
Phezulu kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Impilo
Kuhle ngokuncomekayo
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Ubuhlakani
-Hlakaniphile
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Ukukhuthala
Phezulu kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Dinga ukunakekelwa
-Phezulu
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Izindleko zokuqukethwe
Ngaphezulu kwesilinganiso
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Isixokoxoko
-Fushane
(Ukukala 2 kwezingu-5)
Ukufundisa
-Gwanyile
(Ukukala 2 kwezingu-5)
Ubungane
-Phahlene
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Isimo Sezulu Yedwa
Izikhathi ezimfishane
(Ukukala 2 kwezingu-5)
Izimfanelo Zokuphepha
Lapho
(Ukukala okungu-1 kwezingu-5)
* Isici sohlobo lwe- "Husky" lususelwa ekuhlolweni kochwepheshe besayithi kanye nempendulo evela kwabanikazi benja.
Izici zoboya be-hassi
Inja yohlobo lwe-husky waseSiberia inejazi elihle kakhulu, i-fluffy undercoat kanye namehlo azwakalayo. IGenemetics yalezi zilwane ihlobene kakhulu nezinhlobo ze-Aboriginal zasenyakatho, eziholela emvelalweni yazo kwi-wolf. Ifa elivela kokhokho babo, uHusky wathola impilo eqinile, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo eziphakeme ezimweni ezihlukile zesimo sezulu, amandla okwenza umsebenzi osindayo nowokuzikhandla.
Isici esihlukile sohlobo lokuhlukahluka ngokuphelele kwephethini yoboya. Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zithola umhlobiso wazo, oyingqayizivele woboya. Akunakwenzeka ukuthola izinja ezimbili ezinedatha yangaphandle efanayo. Sekukonke kunokuhlukahluka kwemibala engaphezu kweshumi nambili, kepha indinganiso esemthethweni ifaka okulandelayo kuphela:
- Okumhlophe okumsulwa - kuvame ukuhlanganiswa nethoni ye-iris;
- grey ngemhlophe;
- onsundu;
- Mnyama nokumhlophe.
Ngethoni eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ye-Rainbow Shell, ungathola imidlwane kanye nezinja ezindala zemibala ehlukene. Kepha ngokuhambisana nokusikisela okumhlophe koboya, kungabonakala kungathandeki kakhulu. Futhi nasezilwaneni zenzeka i-heterochromia - isici sofuzo lapho iso elilodwa lipendwe ngendlela ehlukile kunelinye. Okwe-husky, ungqimba oluwugqinsi lwe-cortical lubonakala, ukuvikela ingxenye yangaphandle yezinwele ze-ouveau. Uvimbela ubala ngombala wezinwele. Ukuhlanganiswa kombala okungavamile kuhlanzekile okumhlophe, imabula, emnyama, nekhono.
Umlingisi wesembozo soboya husky naye unezimpawu zawo. Inobude obuphakathi, i-fluffy futhi i-undercoat eqinile ekwazi ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba elifanele ngisho nokuncipha kwamazinga okushisa asemkhathini kuze kube -60 degrees Celsius. Ukuba khona kwegobolondo lamafutha kuvikela uboya kusuka ekumatheni, kuyasiza ukoma ngokushesha ngemuva kokumanzisa. Umbala wekhoyili yezinja zohlobo lwe-khaski yakhelwa ngokuxhumeka kwezingxenye ezimbili eziphambili - Feomelanin (ophuzi) ne-Aumeraine (emnyama). Ukuxubana nokujabha kwabo kunikeza imibala nemithunzi ehlukahlukene.
Ku-color color color color andala, imaski ejwayelekile ebusweni empeleni ishiywe, okuyisibonakaliso esibalulekile sohlobo.
Izinhlobonhlobo nezincazelo zemibala
Umbala ngamunye wokuhlupheka uhambisana nesimo sawo. Kunezinhlobo ezingandile ze-Shades namagama, ezaziwa kahle ngayo yonke ifilimu noma inja yamateur. Amanye amathoni oboya amakwe ngamagama ambalwa wezinto - I-Light Redhead ivame ukushiwo nge-pedigree njenge-peach, ithusi libhekwa njengenguqulo ye-chocolate (i-brown) e-brown).
Kuyafaneleka ukucatshangelwa ukuthi yimiphi imibala nemibala etholakala kuma-puppies naku-Husky yabantu abadala eqinisweni.
- Mhlophe. Hlanza umthunzi omhlophe ocwebezelayo wesembozo soboya wezinja zokuhlungwa kokuhlubuka uthathwa njenge-atypical. Kutholakala akuvamile. Kubonakala njengokungabikho okuphelele kwezinye izimbobo zombala, i-Yellowniss. Imvamisa, umbala utholakala kubasebenzi - ukushayela imigqa yofuzo, eSiberia. Kepha ekhaya, akaziswa kakhulu ngabafuyi - inja ibonakale kabi eqhweni, okubonisa umsebenzi naye kubashayeli.
I-pigmentation yesikhumba, engamboziwe ngoboya, ngokuhlukahluka okumhlophe okuhlukile, ake sithi ama-beige, ansundu, ajulile amnyama.
- Grey ngemhlophe. Lo mbala uvame ukudideka ngesiliva, kepha abafuyi abanolwazi bachaza kalula umehluko. I-Hue ye-undercoat ezinja ezimpunga ngombala omhlophe kuyakhanya. Ngasemuva, umsila, endaweni yezindlebe uyabona imichilo ebishiwo. Lapho amabala egcwele ingxenye ebalulekile ye-spin, umbala uhlobene neze.
- Isiliva-mhlophe. Ama-grey husks anesihlokwana esinohlolo lomthunzi wesiliva ngokukhethekile. Ngokungafani nomuntu ophindwe yiqhwa, vele balandelela imaski ebizwayo ebusweni, kukhona umcibisholo osemgnolweni ongaphambili. Kwabamele imibala esimhlophe sesiliva, ukuba khona komfaniswano, imivimbo emnyama yamehlo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthunzi wamehlo ovame kakhulu kuleli cala uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uqhakazile futhi ubonakale, okugcizelela ukubukeka okungajwayelekile kwesilwane.
- Mnyama nokumhlophe. Muhle, uthandwa ngabathandi abamnyama futhi omhlophe weHusky Wool ubonakaliswa isizinda esimnyama esimnyama kanye ne-abstrast light paw paw, esifubeni, isisu, i-muzzle. Ingxenye yangaphakathi yezindlebe nayo iyacaciswa, kukhona imaski ebusweni, i-pigmentation emzimbeni imnyama. Ukungaphansi kuvunyelwe cishe noma ngubani, kepha amehlo ahlala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ansundu, i-heterochromia iyatholakala.
- Agouti. Lokhu kungumbala ongavamile, okuhlanganiswe neso lombala wokuqala ngokulinganayo - luhlaza okotshani. Umbala ka-Aguti ungohlobo lwezilwane ezitholwe ekufuyeni umjaho kanye nemigqa yokusebenza yohlobo lwe-husky. Ithoni eyinhloko yoboya yenziwe kusuka kungxube yobomvu nobumnyama, ngombala wezinwele ezifanayo, esikhundleni sona nomunye ubani, omnyama, obomvu futhi uphinde abe nezithunzi ezimnyama. Imaski ebusweni ibuswa kahle, umsila unesiphetho esimnyama, kungahle kube nemichilo emzimbeni.
- Wolf grey. Kuseduze kakhulu nombala wemvelo, wemvelo wokhokho bakwaHusky, inketho yokufaka imibala, esho ukufana okukhulu kwesilwane ngempisi yasendle. Isembozo esiyisisekelo se-ash tint. I-undercoat ingaba no-ukhilimu, i-fawn, ithoni yesiliva. Isigubhu esibomvu singabonakala emsileni, ingxenye yekhanda, umngcele wezindlebe, emuva.
I-muzzle ipendiwe ngezwi elimhlophe elihlanzekile noma eligqamile kunabo bonke uboya, obuhlukanisa inja kwi-wolf.
- I-Isabelle. Ngombala we-huski isabellah, isizinda esikhulu esilula esinamaphaneli anezinwele eziyisikhombisa womthunzi ophuzi noma obomvu okhanyayo, ofana namagilebhisi ezinhlobonhlobo ezihambisanayo. Ukubonakala kwenja kuhle futhi okumangazayo. Kukhona imaski ebizwayo ebusweni, imivimbo ku-collar kanye nobunikazi, imibala ebekwe ebunzini.
- I-Pegii (Pirlebold). Umbala ongajwayelekile nobabazekayo we-pimbod noma i-pinto e-husky akavamile kakhulu, ngakho-ke kwaziswa kakhulu. Ngemuva elimhlophe eliyisisekelo, izindawo zemibala eyodwa noma eziningi zihlakazekile, zivame ukubomvu, ushokoledi. Ama-splaghes akhanyayo anesimo somjikelezo wesimo, atholakala ngokuhlobene nakwe-asymmetrically komunye nomunye. I-pigmentation yezindawo ezivulekile zomzimba - ngezwi lendawo.
- SOUD. Umthunzi we-socular ansquis ohambisana ne-sour coat husky ebukhali ubukeka kahle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngokungafani namehlo ama-blond. Umbala oyinhloko woboya ungasho ushokoledi, ithusi, abomvu, uju, uju, nge-beige ekhanyayo noma umthunzi wekhofi nge-undercoat yobisi. Umbala wezinwele awulingani, impande yi-beige, eduze nasekupheleni kwempunga, phezu kwe-muzzle kukhona amamaki anemibala emnyama. Ikhala ne-pigmentation nsundu.
- I-Chaperal. Umbala wepelepele wakudala ovela ku-husky uvamile, ikakhulukazi kusuka kubameleli begatsha laseSiberia noma izinja ezizalanisiwe. UCeprak ubizwa ngokuthi yindawo emnyama edwetshwe emuva, efana nesihlalo sosizi. Isizinda esiyinhloko soboya simhlophe.
Akuvunyelwe umsulwa noma umnyama, kepha umthunzi obomvu wezinwele ze-ISVA emhlane.
- Ushokoledi (wethusi). Izinja ezinomthunzi we-lactic chocolate noma ikhofi yase-Ireland zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi yithusi. Izilwane zinezinwele ezijulile nezikhanyayo ezinamafutha, ezinekhala nakwezinye izingulube zethoni noma umbala omncane olula.
Phakathi kwabasebenzi baseHuski, umbala onjalo awutholakali kaningi, kepha uyaziswa kakhulu phakathi kwezimo zombukiso.
- Ama-redheads abomvu futhi akhanyayo. I-Bright Redhead ekhanyayo kanye nama-redheads akhanyayo acwebile - yimibala enikeza inja nge-amber, brown noma amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka i-charm ekhethekile. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda seqhwa, uboya bukhanya futhi buchichima, kuyabonakala kahle. Imaskhi eyayiphiwe ihambisana nomugqa ebusweni, ekhaleni, izindlebe zinemingcele ekhanyayo ngokukhanyayo, kukhona ikholaji emhlophe ebekiwe, edumaza.
- Ophuzi ophuzi. Lokhu kungumbala omuhle wangaphandle. Ithoni yobuwula yoboya obubomvu obulula, umthunzi we-cubic, kunalokho mnene futhi asindi. Uma uqhathanisa nemithunzi ebomvu, igqamile, ayimangali kangako. Umthunzi onsundu noma umthunzi womzimba. Imaski ayifakwa kahle, iphinda ihlangana ebunzini elimhlophe.
- Mnyama. Ayikho umbala oqinile womnyama we-husky. Uhlobo lwangempela lungabi nalo ngaphezu kwama-75% alo mthunzi. Izinja zivame ukubhekisela ku-Afrika.
Kuyaqaka ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi izithunzi ezihlukile zivunyelwe ngombala omnyama ochaziwe kuphela endaweni ye-muzzle, i-tail tip, amasokisi e-paw.
- Ross. Ama-hums angaphandle, umbala we-rumble ufana nePibolds, kepha banezici zabo ezikhanyayo. Ikhola emhlophe ebanzi inika inja ekhethekile. I-Rumble ingaba nesizinda esimhlophe, ama-splashes ansundu, ampunga noma abomvu. I-pigmetation ine-tint ehlukile, iyabonakala. Amehlo enja avame ukuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Mabula. Umbala we-motor noma ngovolo wemabula e-husky uvame ukumelwa njengesizinda esimhlophe esiyisisekelo, phezu kwawo omnyama, omnyama futhi okhanyayo ocwebezelayo uhlakazekile. Amabala anomumo olungile olungile, osendaweni etholakala okhalweni, umsila, emhlane nasekhanda.
Ngaphandle, uHusky onombala onjalo ufana noDalmatians, bane-pigmentation emnyama - ekhaleni, izindebe, ukubopha ngamehlo.
- Tricolor (emnyama futhi ebonakalayo). Enye yezinto ezihlukile ezingandile zombala we-husky yi-tricolor enesizinda esimnyama esimnyama, ama-paws amhlophe, amabele kanye nesihlakala. Amamaki abomvu atholakala eduze kwamehlo, emaphethelweni nasemzimbeni. Isilwane sine-undercoats ebomvu chocolate, evumela ukwenza ingemuva eliyinhloko lihehe futhi likhanye.
I-Tricolor, naphezu kokuqabuleka, ibhekisa esigabeni semibala yendabuko futhi itholakala kuyo yonke imigqa yegazi yedwala.
Umbala ushintsha kanjani ngeminyaka?
Onke amazinga okushisa akhona akhona adlula esigabeni soshintsho - ngaphezulu. Lapho umdlwane wazalwa kuphela, kunzima impela ukunquma umbala wawo wokugcina. Kukhona izici ezigcina zinyamalale ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, "izibuko" zinikeza ubuhle bemidlwane kuma-glamors bufiphele ngokuphelele iminyaka engu-1-2. Ingabe kunenani lemibala elibhalwe ekhadini lomdlwane, nokuthi ungabikezela kanjani umbala wokugcina wesilwane esifuywayo? Eqinisweni, ichaza kuphela izithunzi eziphikisana kakhulu.
Inja yabantu abadala ngemuva kwe-Overtropy izothola umbala wokugcina. Futhi ukuguqulwa kokuqala okukhulu kwe-carp kwakulindele inja eneminyaka engu-6 kuya kwezingu-10, owesibili usondele kakhulu ngonyaka. Ngobudala bombala, umbala ukhanya, kuba kancane.
Mayelana nemibala yezinja zohlobo lwe-husky, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.