UHusky uthathwa njengolunye uhlobo lwasendulo kakhulu oluthathwe ngabantu baseSiberia kusukela nge-neolithic. Ukuzala kwalotshwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 ngabakwa-American filmmaker. Sasithola lezi zinja izizwe ezinjenge-chukchi nase-eskimos zokuhamba ngezigodi ezimbozwe yiqhwa e-Sledding. Emithanjeni yabamele yalolu hlobo lokuzalela ugeleza egazini lezimpisi zasendle. Kamuva, lapho kunesidingo semincintiswano ye-harness, ukuzalanisa kwahlanganiswa nezinja ezisheshayo zokushayela, lapho abafuyi bezinja befuna ukuhoxisa izinja ezisheke kakhulu.
Ukuhawulela
Hhayi unolaka
(Ukukala okungu-1 kwezingu-5)
Uhulumeni
Phezulu kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Impilo
Kuhle ngokuncomekayo
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Ubuhlakani
-Hlakaniphile
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Ukukhuthala
Phezulu kakhulu
(Ukukala okungu-5 kwezingu-5)
Dinga ukunakekelwa
-Phezulu
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Izindleko zokuqukethwe
Ngaphezulu kwesilinganiso
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Isixokoxoko
-Fushane
(Ukukala 2 kwezingu-5)
Ukufundisa
-Gwanyile
(Ukukala 2 kwezingu-5)
Ubungane
-Phahlene
(Ukukala 4 kwezingu-5)
Isimo Sezulu Yedwa
Izikhathi ezimfishane
(Ukukala 2 kwezingu-5)
Izimfanelo Zokuphepha
Lapho
(Ukukala okungu-1 kwezingu-5)
* Isici sohlobo lwe- "Husky" lususelwa ekuhlolweni kochwepheshe besayithi kanye nempendulo evela kwabanikazi benja.
Ubuhlakani
Ukugibela imivimbo usebenzisa i-husky yaseSiberia yehla ngomlando, futhi muva nje ungahlangana nabamele loluhlobo lwalolu hlobo lwezimo zasemadolobheni. Zisetshenziswa njengezinja ezikanye naye noma njengombukiso. Ezokuzijabulisa ezise-Ethno-Culte Tapple "Husky Park" nazo zathandwa, lapho ungajwayelana nalolu hlobo lokuzalela futhi ugibele isigaxa.
Lolu hlobo lwezinja luhlukile ukukhuthazela okukhethekile namandla Bayakwazi ukunqoba amabanga amade futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukungabi nakho ukukhathala. Kepha ngokunakekela, bakhetha ngokwanele. I-Husky yansuku zonke kufanele isebenzise amandla anele, abafuyi batusa Izilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo okungenani amahora ama-3, ukuhamba kufanele kube ngo-2-3 ngosuku.
Kuyinto efiselekayo futhi ukuwathwala kuma-Workout akhethekile adalelwe ukufundisa uhlobo olunzulu lwezinja nokusebenzisa amandla anele ngawo. Uma kwenzeka imithwalo yamandla enganele, izinja zingathumela ngokweqile amandla esiteshini esibhubhisayo: izicathulo ze-nibble, ifenisha, zibonise ulaka, zibe sesimweni sezinzwa.
Umbala ezinjeni uhlukile. Kunabantu abanoboya obumhlophe ngokuphelele noma abamnyama, kanye nokubonwa, ukhilimu, peach kanye nempunga.
Husky - izinja zezindaba, kepha zingaba khona futhi enye indlela. Naphezu kobumnandi bayo nokubukeka okungenangqondo, inja ngayinye inezimpawu zayo ezingokomzwelo. Kepha iningi lazo lihlanganisa lezi zici ezilandelayo:
- inkululeko, uthando lwezindawo ezinkulu nezivulekile;
- Ukuzingela ngokwemvelo, kepha kubonakaliswa kuphela lapho kukhuliswa;
- Inkani futhi ithule;
- ukuthambekela kokukhwabanisa kwenzuzo yabo yomuntu siqu (ngokwesibonelo, uma ufisa ukuthola izibiliboco);
- Ubuhlakani obuthuthuke kakhulu, amandla okubona isimo sobuso nemizwelo yomuntu.
Lokhu kuzalanisa akufanelekile ukuvikela. Ngaphandle kobuhlakani obuphakeme, izilwane ezifuywayo zithembela kakhulu futhi zivame ukuba yizisulu zokweba nokukhohlisa kubantu bakwamanye amazwe. UHusky uhlukaniswa ubungane obukhethekile futhi inhlawulo nezingane. Qonda kahle amaqembu, kepha kwesinye isikhathi ngenkani akhombisa intukuthelo yakhe futhi alwele ubuholi ku- "Stack", uzama ukubusa umnikazi.
Umbala wamehlo
Amehlo ohlobo lwe-husky ansundu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka no-amber. Ukukhetha phakathi kwabameleli bezinhlobo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ze-carbohylase zezinhlobo, ama-kinologists acebisa ukukhetha okwesibili. Kukholelwa ukuthi izinja ze-carbonius zimelana nezifo.
Okuthandwa kakhulu futhi okungaqondakali kubhekwa njengombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwamehlo anenhlangano emnyama.
Kukholakala ukuthi umbala wamehlo onjalo ongajwayelekile uthole i-huimy e-taimyr wolf.
Yi- "Ice Cream" emehlweni anikeza ukubukeka kokubhoboza okhethekile we-PSA, intambo ngisho nobunzima obuthile. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bakhetha izinja eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokubukeka kwazo nokungenanqema.
Kodwa-ke, abamele abanombala ohlukile bamehlo bathakazelisa ngokulinganayo. Lesi sici, ayilimazi empilweni yeso futhi ayihlobene ne-pathologies, Kuzibonakalisa ezilwaneni eziningi, kufaka nezinkomo, amakati futhi kuvame kakhulu kubantu. Okubizwa ngokuthi lokhu kuphambuka - Heterochromia . Lokhu ukwephulwa kwebhalansi ye-pigment - uMelanin obhekele umbala we-IRIS.
I-Heterochromia ingabonakalisa ngezindlela ezihlukile: ukupenda iso lesokunxele noma kwesokudla ngokwengxenye ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ngecebo. Kwenzeka ukuthi iso elilodwa lingaba nezwi eliphelele, ngaphandle kokuthambisa, kanti owesibili ngeke abe ngomunye umbala, kodwa futhi azovula umthunzi ohlukile, kanye namathanga namaphuzu. Leli cala libizwa ngokuthi yi-Heterochromia ye-Seeterocrochromia. Isibonelo, ungahlangabezana nommeleli wohlobo lwe-husky ngamehlo ansundu, ngezindawo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphikisana nalokho.
Ngenhlanhla, lokhu kuphambuka akubhekwa njengokushada kwaloluhlobo. Ngokuphambene nalokho: umehluko wezinja uthandwa kakhulu eRazłowor, njengoba zithakazelisa kakhulu ngemibukiso ehlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, imidlwane ene-heterochromia kwesinye isikhathi iyathengiswa ngentengo ephakeme, yize, empeleni, akukho lutho ngaphandle kwamehlo ngeke kuhluke kwabanye. Kuthiwa i-Harlequin's Puppy iletha inhlanhla nenjabulo endlini. Ukungavumelani kwama-HILKS kunenkulumo yezithelo ethokozisayo, ingxenye ngayinye yayo eveza imizwa ehlukene.
Amehlo anhlobonhlobo angaba nokuzalwa futhi atholwe. Kunzima ukuthola ukuthi umbala we-husky badpies uzoba nzima kanjani: ukwakheka kombala we-IRIS kwenzeka ezinyangeni ezithile zokuphila (cishe izinyanga ezi-3-4). Lapho bezalelwa kuyo yonke imidlwane esanda kuzalwa amachwane omthunzi omnyama ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, aqala ukuvula amehlo awo cishe izinsuku eziyi-19, futhi i-retina iqeda ukwakha ngezinsuku ezingama-22, ngakho-ke faka i-heterochromia ngokuzalwa, akunakwenzeka. Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela kamuva umdlwane wamehlo we-Iris aqala ukushintsha futhi athole umthunzi ohluke ngokuphelele. kunokuzalwa.
I-melanin nayo ingashintsha ukugxila kwayo uma imidlwane igula noma ingaba nomphumela wezidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Uma i-iris ibonakala inodaka noma kukhona ukuvuvukala okuthile, kuyadingeka ukuxhumana nochwepheshe.
UPigmentation angazibonakalisa endaweni yekhala, futhi engabhekwanga njengokuphambuka. Amabala amhlophe ekhaleni elimnyama noma, kunalokho, ubumnyama obumhlophe bufakazelwa ukungalingani kwesikhumba sesikhumba, kepha lokhu akubathinti impilo noma uhlobo lwesilwane.
I-Husky-Albinos, engenayo imvelo engenayo. I-Albinosm yenzeka kusukela izalwa, abantu abanjalo abavamile ngokwanele futhi bangaba nomthunzi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ocishe ube mhlophe we-iris.
Impilo yezenhlalo
Amahhashi anobungane ngemvelo yawo alungele imindeni lapho zinezingane ezincane. Bajabule kakhulu futhi banekezela bangababoniswa yizingane futhi bangazithatha ngaphansi kokuboshwa kwabo.
Lezi zinja ziyizibalo, ngakho-ke kuzoba nenkampani yezilwane, bazokwazi ukwenza ubungane nezinja zohlobo oluhluke ngokuphelele futhi balulaze ngamakati, amakati angathatha ngaphansi kokugcinwa kwawo. Naphezu kokuntuleka kwezimpawu zokuqapha, UHusky angabhonga labo ababheka ingxenye yemihlambi yabo, bavikele.
Okunye ukuhlanganisa okukhulu kwalolu hlobo lokuzala - Abazihluphi. Bane-timbre yezwi ethokozisayo kakhulu. Husky, njengoba wazi, "Cula", ugcwale futhi uthwebula.
Ngenxa yamakhono abo engqondo, bangaqeqeshwa, kepha kule nqubo, into yomdlalo kumele ibe khona. Kudingeka babe nentshisekelo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukufundisa izinja ngenhloso yazo yokuqala - ukuhudula okuthile. Kungaba ibhayisekili, ukushushuluza, ukusika nezingane nokunye okunjalo.
I-drester ingcono ukuqala kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha bese iphinda yonke imishini yokuzivocavoca ngokuhlelekile izikhathi eziyi-10-15 ngezinsuku ezingama-2-3. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukuqeda isijeziso sezinhlanzi, ngoba ama-hubs anenkani kakhulu futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ayeke ukuzohlangana nawe, futhi indlela ye-knte izoholela emiphumeleni. Kufanele bavame ukuphazamisa futhi bakhuthaze ukuphatha.
Imidlwane Husky enamehlo ahlukile angabukwa ngokuqhubekayo.