I-OCIQUETA iheha umbala omuhle kakhulu. Ukubukeka kwekhaya okwenziwe ekhaya kufana kakhulu nesihlobo sakhe sasendle - Ocelot, kepha kunomlingisi omuhle futhi onobungane.
Umlando Wemvelaphi
I-Siamese, i-Abysssian neBritish Shorthair - izinhlobo ezintathu ezihlanganisiwe. Igama labizwa ngokuthi i-OCIC. Ngokubukeka kwakhe, uphoqelekile ukuba abe yi-felinologist yaseMelika uVirginia Dale. Inhloso yokuhlolwa kwakuyinqubo yokwenza ngcono amakati ama-Abysssian. Ukufeza umphumela oyifunayo, lokhu kuzalela kwawela noSiamese. Ngo-1964, amaKittens azalwa ehlanganisa izici ezimbili zohlobo.
Umfuyi wangayeki lapho etholakele futhi eqhubeka nokusebenza kulokhu. Esizukulwaneni sesibili, ikati elihlukile lavela endongeni. I-beige your yakhe ehlotshiswe amabala ansundu egolide ayindilinga. Iphuphu elincane elifushane labizwa ngokuthi iTonga futhi lidlulisele kumnikazi wakhe omusha. Kwakungekho nzalo yesikhathi esizayo kumuntu ngamunye, ngoba inzalo yayiyisimo esiyinhloko sokuthengiselana.
Umhlangano weVirginia kanye nofuzo uClyde Keler waba yingozi. UKeler wayenesifiso sokuhlolwa, kepha njengoba ummeleli wokuqala wayesevele inzalo, kwakudingeka ukuthi alinde ukuzalwa kommeleli omusha we-Feline. Isilwane savela lapho kukhanya sathola igama likaDalai Doton. Waba umlimi we-Otiques. Ukuze amabala aloloboya ebuya enoboya ayekhanya, abazali baseTonga kanye nezingane zabo ezibonayo babewela.
Ukuvela kofuzo waseBrithani uShorthair uhlanganisile umphumela. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuzalela kwaba okukhulu ngosayizi futhi wathola umbala othile: lonke uboya bekulula, futhi ithiphu lihlukile. Wayibhalisile ngo-1980.
Okujabulisayo: Ocelot akayona nganoma iyiphi indlela ozozala okuthathwe, yize kunezimpawu ezifanayo zezimpawu zangaphandle.
Ukufanisa
Ngokuya ngamazinga amukelwe yi-International Cat Association (Tica), Izimpawu ezilandelayo zohlobo lokuzalwa zihlukaniswa.
- Ikhanda kuphrofayili liwumumo we-wedge, kobaba - trapezoidal. Kukhona i-chin enamandla, kodwa engakhonjwanga. Ukulunywa kulungile. Kumakati amadala, ukuba khona kwe-chin yesibili kuvame ukubonwa. Intamo ende, ngomusa.
- Izindlebe ezinkulu ezinxantathu, kwesinye isikhathi ziphela ngama-tassels emaphethelweni . Ngokubona kudala umbono wokuthi ikhanda lingena kahle ezindlebeni.
- Amehlo atshalwe ububanzi, anesimo se-alimondi. Umbala we-IRIS uyahlukahluka kusuka kuphuzi kuya kohlaza. Ukuphambuka kusuka ku-standard - amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Umzimba osongelwe ngokomcuno, izinhlangothi eziqondile.
- Umsila uyinde impela, unciphise kancane. Ithiphu yakhe ipendiwe ngombala omnyama.
- Imilenze emide yemisipha. Emaphethelweni angaphambili weminwe emi-5, ngemuva - 4.
- Uboya bukhulu, kepha mncane. Ufanelana kahle emzimbeni.
Isisindo sesilwane ngokwesilinganiso sifinyelela ku-5 kg. Amakati amakhulu amakati.
Izici Zomlingiswa
I-Ogicties iboshelwe kumnikazi wayo, anenhlalo, ukuthanda "ukukhuluma" naye. Isizungu asisikho. Bangahamba nomnikazi lapho ehamba efulethini.
Uma ungathathi isikhathi esincane ekhaya, akufanele uqale lokhu kuzalela. Isilwane esincane sizoba sihle kakhulu.
Isilwane uthando nobungane. Ukuhlangana nabanye abakhileyo endlini: amakati, izinja. Lokhu kuhlasela kungenzeka kuphela uma kwenzeka usongo (ukuhlala noma yena uqobo). Akukho kulaka kumlingiswa wakhe, ngakho-ke isilwane esinjalo singabekwa imindeni nezingane. Ngokushesha azokwenza ubungane 'nomuntu omncane' futhi uzokujabulela ukudlala naye. Kukhona ubukhona benja edayini: Ikati lingaletha ngisho namathoyizi ashiywe, lihamba nge-leash. Ubuye anakekele ukuqeqeshwa. Isilo siyasebenza, sihlakaniphile. Lesi akusona umfutho ovilaphayo, usuku lonke ulele ekhoneni eliseceleni.
Bukela amabutho akho kanye nemicimbi eyenzeka - esinye sezifundo eziyizintandokazi ze-Otitka. Ukuvikela i-angle ebuka kakhulu, ivaliwe emashalofini, amakhabethe nokunye okuphakeme efulethini. Isilwane siyakwazi ukuzifundela. Ngokushesha ukhumbula igama lakhe lesidlaliso, amagama ngamanye, amaqembu. Ukuheha ukunakwa (ngokushiyeka kwayo), isilo sithululelwa kakhulu.
Izinhlobo zombala
Isici esibonakalayo sohlobo lungeyona khona ukuzuza nokuthatha. Uboya ngamunye akuyona isandla esisodwa, kepha bapendwe ngemibala embalwa. Ebunzini imichilo emnyama yakha uhlamvu oluthi "m". Ibha yokuqhathanisa isuka esihlahleni sangaphandle samehlo. Umzimba umbozwe amabala amnyama, emsileni nasezindaweni ezinama-paws - imivimbo eguqukayo. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zombala wezilwane zihlukaniswa. Nazi eziphambili.
- Umbala oyinhloko woboya - ubumbano . Izindawo zombala - onsundu omnyama, cishe mnyama. Imicamelo ipendiwe ngombala onsundu noma umbala omnyama. Ikhala lenziwe umngcele omnyama.
- Amabala ansundu asakazeke emndenini wobisi okhanyayo. Eceleni komphetho wekhala elipinki kudlula i-contour ensundu. Umbala we-chocolate yobisi ukhona kuma-pad pads. Umbala ubizwa ngoshokoledi.
- Umbala oyinhloko yindlovu. Amabala - nsundu obomvu. Impumulo kanye ne-Piclew Paws - Pinkish.
- U-Wool waphosa i-tint emnene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka , amabala - aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
- Ama-punches wombala onsomi aqokonyiswa umehluko okhanyayo ngemuva elikhanyayo le-beige. . Imicamelo nekhala - pinkish-lilac.
- Umbala wombala - I-Ivory. Amabala - nsundu ophuzi. Isikhumba sekhala namaphaphu we-paw - pink.
Kwezinye izinketho ezi-6 kunezinsimbi zesiliva. Umbala omhlophe uyaphawulwa eduze nenkanyezi, iso, kwi-chin nentamo (phezulu).
Uma isilwane sakho sinombala okungenani umshushisi omncane ngamazinga, ngeke uvunyelwe kulo mbukiso.
Isidlaliso esidumile
Inhlama encane evuthayo eyavela ekhaya lakho idinga ukunikeza igama. Kwabanye, le yinkinga yangempela. Ummeleli wohlobo oluhlukile futhi oluhle alufuni ukubizwa ngandlela thile okujwayelekile. Igama kumele libe ngaphansi kwesilwane. Isilwane esitholwe ngeklabhu ekhethekile futhi sibe ne-pedigree, kukhethwe igama lesidlaliso elihlonishwayo. Kulokhu, izidingo eziningi kufanele zibhekwe:
- Kunesidlaliso sekhokho esengeziwe;
- Igama lesidlaliso liqala ngencwadi ethile.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kuvela igama elide futhi alilula kakhulu lokubiza amagama. Unelungelo lokusika. I-Archibald Vonding ingahlala ibizwa nge-Archie. Phakathi kwezidlaliso ezithandwayo ezinikeza abanikazi ezifuywayo ezifuywayo, okulandelayo kuyatholakala: U-Alfredo, Christopher, uGregory, uBekingham, uRoby, Grey, Roby, Grey. Uma ungeke ubambe iqhaza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemibukiso, amapharamitha anjalo azokusiza ukuthi ukhethe: umbala woboya, uhlobo lwesilwane. Ngobunzima, bhekisa olwazini oluthunyelwe kwi-Intanethi. Amasayithi amaningi anikela nge-encyclopedia yangempela yamagama e-Feline. Ukuchofoza kuhlelwe ngokulandelana kwezinhlamvu, okulula kakhulu ukusesha.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzalela alunakuthobeka futhi aludingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Isilwane esincane selula futhi sisebenza. Ngokuqinisekile idinga ukulahla amandla aqoqiwe, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi udlala nayo. Ungavimbi ukuhamba kwangaphandle. Ngokuhamba, sebenzisa umqeqeshi.
Ngenxa yokuthi uvolo ungenawo ngaphansi kwe-undercoat, isilwane cishe asincibiliki. Cishe njalo emavikini ama-2, chitha inqubo yokuqeda izinwele ezengeziwe. Ngale njongo, kusetshenziswa i-glove ekhethekile yerabha, uhlangothi olulodwa lwalo lumbozwe ngento ekhethekile ekuvumela ukuthi uqoqe ngomusa bese uqoqa ngokushesha uboya. Ungasebenzisi amabhulashi ngamazinyo ensimbi. Isengezo esinjalo asivunyelwe ngokuphelele.
I-Feline SHAMPOOS iyadingeka ukubhukuda, okulula ukuyithenga ezitolo ezikhethekile. Uma ungumnikazi wesiliva, bese usebenzisa ama-shampoos amhlophe.
Kodwa-ke, imvamisa akudingekile ukugeza imishini ye-otic. Inqubo iyadingeka lapho ephuza. Ukugeza lokhu kuzalani akukuthandi.
Izihlakala zisikwa njengoba kudingeka. Ungathathi isikhafu esijwayelekile salokhu. Dinga isengezo esikhethekile esenzelwe amakati. Kepha ukususa ukungcola ezindlebeni i-wand evamile ukotini. Lokhu kuzalanisa kuthambekele ezifweni ezihambisana ne-cavity yomlomo . Kulokhu, ukuxubha amazinyo akho ekati kanye ngesonto. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuvakashela igatsha kanye ngonyaka ukuze ahlolwe isimo samazinyo. Kukhona futhi ukucubungula okujwayelekile kusuka kuma-parasites: Flea, imikhaza, izibungu.
Yini ukondla?
Inketho ephelele ukuthenga okuphakelayo okwenziwe ngomumo. Ukwakheka kwabo kulinganiselwe futhi kukhethwe ngokukhethekile ku-feline. Inamavithamini, izakhi zamaminerali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-assortment ihlukahlukene kakhulu kangangokuba akudingekile ukuthi ukhethe ubunzima obukhulu. Ungatholi okuphakelayo okushibhile. Bazolimaza kuphela isilwane. Sidinga isigaba se-premium. Naka inhloso. Uzodinga ukudla okwenzelwe amakati aseSiamese.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uma ukushayela kusetshenziswa, khona-ke amanzi kufanele abe esitsheni ngokuphelele.
Abantu abadala bondliwe kabili ngosuku. Ama-kittens adinga amandla amaningi namandla, ngakho-ke adinga ukondliwa izikhathi ezi-4-5 phakathi nosuku. Ukudla akufanele kushise noma, kunalokho, kubanda kakhulu.
Uma ufuna ukondla okuthandayo ngemikhiqizo yemvelo, khona-ke inyama (inkukhu, inyama yenkom) udinga ukubilisa kuqala bese uthathe izingcezu ezincane. Ukudla kufanele futhi kube nemikhiqizo ebilisiwe. Kanye ngesonto, nikeza izilwane ezifuywayo izinhlanzi zasolwandle ezibilisiwe, amaqanda, imifino. Izinhlanzi zaseMfuleni zingqubuzana. Ngokuphakelwa kwemvelo kabili ngonyaka (intwasahlobo kanye ekwindla), amavithamini kumele anikezwe.
Eminye imikhiqizo ayivunyelwe yizilwane ezifuywayo. Phakathi kwazo, amasoseji nezinhlanzi ezibhemayo, ezidliwe yindoda yokudla kwezinhlanzi ezikheniwe, amaswidi, okunamafutha kanye nokudla okunosawoti, ama-marinade. Amathambo enkukhu ayakwazi ukwenza ukulimala esiswini nase-esophagus. Akunakwenzeka ukondla ubhontshisi nebhali, njengoba le mikhiqizo ingagaywa yibo bonke ngesisu se-feline.
Impilo
Ama-othicties abhekwa njengobubi obude. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, bayakwazi ukuphila iminyaka engaba ngu-18. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi impilo yabo iqinile, inganikeza noma yiziphi izifo ezazibonakala emadwaleni ahlanganyele ekunqamuleni. Ukusuka kohlobo lweSiamese, isifo senhliziyo - i-cardiomyopathy. Njengomthetho, izilwane ezinjalo ziyafa ebuntwaneni. Kungahle kube nezinkinga ngegazi - i-anemia.
Enye isifo esingavamile yi-amyloidosis yezinso. Isimilo sohlobo lwase-Abyssinian. Kuphakama ngokumelene nesizinda sokwephulwa kokushintshaniswa kwamaprotheni. Iprotheni ye-Amyloid ihlehlisiwe esibindini, amanyikwe kanye nezinso. Ngenxa yalokho, abaphathi ngeke bakwazi ukufeza imisebenzi yabo ngokuphelele. I-Pathology ekhonjwe ezigabeni zokuqala ingamiswa ngempumelelo.
Ukuhlanza njalo kwamazinyo kuzokuvimba ukwenzeka kwe-perimoontalism. Ukuvutha kuvela emazinyweni, okuyinto isilo engakwazi ukuzisusa. Umnikazi kuzofanela ahlose ibhulashi futhi anamathisele noma axhumane nodokotela wezilwane. Ukuhlolwa okuhleliwe kochwepheshe kuyisihluthulelo sempilo ephelele yekati.
Konke mayelana namakati kukhona i-Octic Broad - kuvidiyo engezansi.