Amadwala aphesheya kwamakati namakati enza abanikazi nabafuyi babheke ngokucophelela isimo sabo sempilo. Okungaqondakali noma ukugcwala ngesisindo - uphawu lokwephulwa okuhlobene nempilo: Ngenxa yalokho, kunganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila sekati noma ikati. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukulinganisa ukuthi luhlobo luni lokuzalela oluzoholela ekutheni isilwane sikhule.
Jwayelekile
Amakati amaScotland awanasayizi omkhulu ikakhulukazi, lokhu okufuywayo kubukeka kunomusa ngokwedlula iBrithani. Akunandaba, izindlebe eziqondile ezivela kuye noma ezilengayo - isisindo sahlakazeka yizinyanga zonyaka wokuqala wokuphila zizofana.
Ikati laseScotland lihlukaniswa ngemisipha ethuthukisiwe: Imisipha yomzimba ithuthukiswe kahle, futhi ubude bomzimba nesisindo kuphakathi. Ikati labantu abadala noma ikati linesisindo esingu-5-7 kg. Kwenzeka ukuthi isisindo siphawuleka kakhulu - kusuka ku-8 kg, impendulo yombuzo mayelana nezinga lesisindo linengqondo lapha.
Kukangaki esisanda kuzalwa kitten?
Lapho bezalwa, hhayi kuphela amazinga kitten eyodwa abalulekile, kodwa futhi inani lamakatithi lapho kunezinga ezingaphezu kweyodwa. Uma kwazalwa, ngokwesibonelo, amakati ayi-5, isisindo sawo nalowo ngeke sibe ngaphansi kakhulu kunalokho lapho bezalwa kuphela 3. Ikati isibeletho lapho lakhiwa khona ngaphambi kokukhanya okulinganiselwe empilweni yonke. Asikho isikhala samahhala - kunomkhawulo wowesifazane ngamunye omdala. Imvelo yaqhamuka nendlela yokuphuma kulesi simo, sehlise isisindo salowo nalowo ozelwe yilomuntu.
Kamuva, isisindo sekati ngalinye lisondela eminyakeni yobudala yonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, kepha kufanelekile ukuhlinzeka zonke ama-kittens ukuwohloka okwengeziwe, lapho ikati lekati likhiqizwa ubisi oluncane. Isisindo esijwayelekile sama-kittens amaScotland lapho uzalwa ngu-60-140 g . Uma ikati linikezwa ngamandla anele, ukuzilibazisa nokuhamba, khona-ke amakati ngeke abe nesisindo esibucayi esingenasisindo.
Isisindo Dynamics amasonto okuqala empilo
Amaviki okuqala ama-2 kitten ngayinye eScotland athola isilinganiso esingu-15 g ngosuku. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukondliwa okugcwele kwekati. Ilungele futhi ukuxubeka kobisi kwalo, yenzelwe amakati uma kwenzeka, uma leli cat lizocabanga, lizofa ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Okunye ukugcwala kokudla ngeke kulimaze ikati: Ngemuva kwalokho konke ukudla okweqile kuzonikeza ama-kittens kubo bonke obisini lwebele olufanayo.
Ekupheleni kwe- "NEST NEBSE", amakati yena uqobo azolungisa isisindo sawo esijwayelekile. Evikini lokuqala, isisindo se kitten ngayinye sizokhula ngokwesilinganiso, sikhulu kune-100 g. Isisindo esiphelele sekati emavikini ama-2 ukusuka esikhathini sokuzalwa sizofinyelela isilinganiso esingama-270 g. Amakati amancane alula ukwedlula izingcaphuno zezikhathi eziyi-1.5.
Kwaphela amasonto ama-3, ama-kittens ukusheshisa inzuzo yesisindo (uma kunesidingo) anikeze okwengeziwe. Isonto lesithathu lempilo lekatiwa lizoletha isisindo sakhe ngokwesilinganiso kuze kube ngu-400 g.
Uma i-kitten iyaqhubeka nokuvamile ukunciphisa isisindo, khona-ke usengathembela kuMama wekati, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside. Lolu suku lufika lapho i-kitten isadinga ukugcwaliswa ngemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme ye-feline ukuze zikhule ngemuva kwalokho noma ikati alizange lihlangabezane nezifo eziningi, kubandakanya ubudala.
Isisindo ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila
Ekupheleni kwenyanga yokuqala yokuphila, amakati azophakanyiswa ngokwesilinganiso se-0,5 kg yesisindo. Izinyanga ezi-2, isisindo sisondela noma sidlula ikhilogremu. Ngemuva kwenyanga yesi-3, isisindo sifakwe ku-1.5 kg noma ngaphezulu. Ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-4 ngemuva kokuzalwa, ngamunye wama kittens "ukujuluka" isilinganiso esifinyelela ku-2.8 kg.
Ijubane lokuzuza kwesisindo alinalo umugqa - Ekupheleni konyaka wokuqala wokuphila, ukukhula kwehle kancane kuze kube yilapho imile (abesilisa abadala noma abesifazane "Scottish"). Kusukela ngenyanga yesi-5, iqoqo lesisindo somzimba liqala ukwehlisa ijubane, futhi i-kitten ifinyelela kuma-3.2 kg. Lapho ulandelela amandla isisindo sokuthola isisindo esingu-20% walesi simo yidatha enqunyelwe ngaphambili neyofuzo yabo bobabili abazali. I-kitten semi-minyaka yonke inesisindo esingama-2 kg.
Kusukela kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, ithebula lesisindo lekati elikhulayo noma ikati ligcinwa kulezi zinto ezilandelayo: Ekupheleni kwenyanga yesi-7 - 4,5 kg, ngo-8 - 4.8, ngonyaka we-9 - 5, ngonyaka we-10 - 5.2, ngo-11 - 5.3. Ekuqaleni konyaka wokuphila olandelayo, ikati elincane noma ikati kufanele lilinde cishe ama-5.4 kg. Ikati elidala liyi-CASTEAL Ikati elifanayo livame izikhathi ezi-2: lingalinganisa ama-6 kg, lingama-3 kg. Kusukela kulowomzuzu kuqhubeke, ikati noma ikati lithathwa njengelidala.
Inani lokuphakelayo, izimo zezulu (Uma isilwane sifika emoyeni omusha), ukungabikho kwezifo ezingalapheki kanye nofuzo bekulokhu kubalulekile esigabeni sesisindo. Kwakuvame lapho ikati elithi "lugubhu", limnika ngaphezu kwento ejwayelekile, yingakho athola isisindo esiphezulu - kufika ku-7.5 kg. Ukuqhuma okuqhubekayo noma okungafakwanga - 100% akusekho okujwayelekile.
Ukondla ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila
Njengama-kittens ezinye izinhlobo, iScotland efinyelela kumaviki amathathu idla ubisi lwamama kuphela. Uma bekukhona usizi, ngokwesibonelo, ikati laseScotland lishonile ngokuzalwa kwengane, kusukela ezifweni ezinobuthi noma ngobuthi obungahleliwe, noma bagijime endaweni yomgwaqo, benqabile ukondla amakati nezinye, khona-ke izingxube zobisi zilungele amakati aphuthumayo, okuyinto zisondele kakhulu obisini lwe-feline.
Akukhiqizi imikhiqizo emibi, ngokwesibonelo, ngokuqinile I-Royal Canin, Okukhethekile ikakhulukazi kwinja ne-catfish. Abakhiqizi bemikhiqizo enjalo balandelwa ukuze amafutha angeqi ku-10%, futhi ukugcwaliswa kwamavithamini kwezingoma kwakwanele ukuthi akhule umphilo okhulayo ezinjeni nasemakati.
Uma kungekho esitolo esikhethekile noma isitolo sezilwane esinezitolo ezincane, lapho ungathola khona ukudla kwanoma yimaphi ama-kittens kanye nemidlwane, zisebenze. Ubisi lwe-Rustic (Farmer) ukunciphisa amafutha Zibanjwa ngesigamu ngamanzi abilisiwe noma ahlambulule ku-ukhilimu futhi akunikeze ukubopha ikati entsha. Qala ukunyamalala Kusukela ngosuku nosuku, kancane kancane kunciphisa inani lokuvuka kokudla ngosuku, kepha kwandisa umthamo wothuli ngalunye.
Njengesisekelo, ungathatha ukondliwa kwanoma yiliphi ikati lokufuduka - wonke ama-kittens asebenzisa cishe inani elifanayo lobisi. Ukuzalela okuthize - wonke amakati afanayo amaScotland - afuna ezinsukwini zokuqala namasonto okuphila isilinganiso sabo sokudla, kepha asindise izimpilo ezigcemeni zakho futhi anamathelise amakati "emigwaqweni", uyakwazi .
Into esemqoka akuyona ukweqiwa, ungawasebenzisi futhi ungakhohlwa ubudlelwano bokudla, uma kungenjalo kitten uzothola isethi yesisindo, hhayi ukuthuthuka kahle, okuzoholela ekufeni nokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Yini okufanele uyinikeze?
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-20 zokuphila, i-kitten ivunyelwe ukwethula ezinye izinto. Noma ngabe kungukudla kwezimboni noma inyama yenkomo ebilisiwe / inkukhu, zama ukunamathela kulayini wamandla owodwa. Uma ungenaso isikhathi sokupheka ucezu lwenyama nsuku zonke, ufuna ukuya ekudleni owomile, kepha kuyadingeka ukukwenza kancane kancane ukuthi umzimba wekati wakwazi ukuvumelanisa.
Kwakungezinyanga zokuqala zokuphila lapho ikati elakha izinketho zokunambitha, azonamathela kulo. Ngemuva kwenyanga, i-kitten ingafundwa kusuka ekusetshenzisweni kobisi yedwa. Kubisi olulodwa, ikati elidala lihlala isikhathi eside - udinga eminye imikhiqizo.
Ungazami ezinsukwini zokuqala zothuli lwakho ukuze unikeze, ngaphandle kwenyama (noma ukondle), eminye imikhiqizo eminingana, ngandlela thile: isikhuphalo seqanda elibilisiwe, isinkwa esimnyama, umhluzi. Lokhu akulona ikati elidala, kanti amakati angathukuthela. Ikati aliyona indoda, izinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo ngosuku lokuqala ngeke ziyeke, zihle kancane kancane.
Uma inhloso ukuguqula amandla e-goth yeScotland, ungahlanganisi ekudleni okukodwa kwemikhiqizo eminingana. Uma i-kitten ngaphansi komsila yakhiwa rash, khona-ke lokhu sekuvele kuyi-allergic. Ngemuva kokuphendula ngesikhathi esifanele, ungafaki umkhiqizo, okubangele. Ngaphezu kwemithetho ejwayelekile yokudla, isilwane ngasinye sinomkhiqizo waso "ongathandeki".
I-Yolk eluhlaza inikezwe izincomo ezifanayo nobisi ngo-ukhilimu. Ngokuqondene nokuphakelwa kwezimboni, ama-kittens, avele agqagqase iminyaka yobudala eyodwa, kudingeka ukuthi anqamulwe ngaphambili. Izinyanga eziyi-1.5 kamuva, okungukuthi, vele ezinyangeni ezingama-2,5 ubudala, zizofunda ngefomu elomile, kepha ungakhohlwa ngezinhlamvu ezijwayelekile ku- "ukhilimu" wamanzi amasha.
Ngaphambi kokuthi ama-kittens anezinyanga ezi-3 ubudala, ungabaniki ukudla okusemathinini kanye ne-mince eluhlaza - izinqubo zokugaya azivumanga ngokushesha ukuze zitholwe ngokutholwa kwemikhiqizo enjalo. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu ubudala, iKothenka isondela ekati elidala noma kumenyu yekati. Ikati likamama kufanele livikelwe: Amakati ephuze kakhulu anephuzile ngobisi lwemvelo lwe-feline lingaholela ekukhathazekeni nasekugugeni kokuqala komzimba. Konke kuhle ngokulinganisela, futhi abafuyi abanolwazi bayabona kahle.
Yini esongela ukwephulwa okuqinile kokudla?
Ukuxhumana ngezincwadi kungaholela ekunciphiseni kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kwezitho zesisu, ikakhulukazi, ezinkingeni ezinesibindi namanyikwe. Okufanayo kusebenza ekusetshenzisweni kwemali eshibhile, ephansi, ngoba ikati akuyona iqhude, alikwazi ukugaya, ngokwesibonelo, okusanhlamvu okuphansi okuphansi.
Umzamo wokuhumusha amakati ahlukile, avela kokuphakelayo, ethanjeni nakweminye imikhiqizo evela etafuleni lomuntu kuphela umphumela omubi ozoletha. I-adventure enjalo ivame ukuphela ngokufa kwalezi zilwane - bayenqaba ngokugcwele ukudla.
Amathiphu wabafuyi bendlela yokondla ama-kittens kahle, avezwa kuvidiyo engezansi.