UTetra Little akathembeki ekunakekelweni kwezinhlanzi ze-aquarium, okuvame ukuba yindawo yokuqala yama-novice alequice. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi indalo ye-Urtki ayifuneki ngokuqukethwe, kanye nomnikazi ongenalwazi azobhekana nokusuka.
Izici Nemvelo
Izwekazi libhekwa njengeNingizimu Melika. Emvelweni, le nhlanzi ikhetha ukuhlala ezindaweni zokugcina amahlathi emanzini amile.
Izici zangaphandle zinezici ezilandelayo:
- Le yinhlanzi encane enobude obungadluli ku-5 cm;
- Umzimba we-MinorA uphakeme, uthambekele kancane ezinhlangothini;
- Umehluko othokozisayo walesi yi-Flinal Vertical Fin enama-engeli amane;
- I-strip emnyama ibonwa ngaphesheya kwesiqu, ingxenye engenhla yenhlanzi ipendiwe ku-tint-brown tint, ephansi - ngombala okhanyayo;
- Amabala amnyama angenzeka kumaphiko, amaphini ngemuva kwama-gill anombala omnyama, wonke umzimba upende obomvu.
Ngokwemvelo, lezi yizinhlanzi ezinamandla ze-yurt ezithanda ukubhukuda ezingxenyeni eziphansi neziphakathi ze-aquarium. Lezi yizidalwa ezithembekile ezizwa zikhululekile eqenjini kuphela, kodwa ngaphakathi kwemihlambi lapho kungenzeka kube nezingxabano zobuholi phakathi kwabantu besilisa. Futhi, zibonakaliswa futhi uthando lokukhohlakala, okufanele kubhekwe lapho i-aquarium ihlelwe.
Ukucashunwa kokunakekelwa
Lapho egcina umncane, cabanga ukuthi zonke izinhlanzi zizodinga amalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Qiniseka ukuhlomisa i-aquarium ngesembozo, Njengoba ukugqama kokugxuma kwe-aquarium kubonakala ngemuva kwalezi zilwane ezifuywayo. Izinhlanzi uthando lokucasha emashalofini, kanjalo Kubalulekile ukubeka ezansi kokutshala okuluhlaza okwanele, nokho, isikhungo se-aquarium sishiya singenalutho - Kuzoba isikhala sokuhamba kwamahhala kwezinhlanzi. Izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zibhekwa I-Yavansky Moss, echinodorus, Thai fern.
Amazinga okushisa aphezulu okulincane - 25 degrees ngaphezu kwe-zero , Kepha ukwehliswa kwezinkomba akukuthinteki ikakhulukazi impilo yezinhlanzi. Kunconywe i-acidity 6.5-7, ukuqina 4-8. Kukholelwa ukuthi izingane zizizwa zinhle ngamanzi e-Peat. Ngokukhanyisa, khetha izibani zamandla aphakathi. Njengomhlabathi, thatha isihlabathi noma umbala wamatshe amatshe amnyama - ngemuva, inhlanzi ekhanyayo izobukeka ivumelanise kakhulu. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlomisa i-aquarium nge-snags, ama-grotth, imihume, indawo yokuhlala enhle izosebenza ngisho nembiza yakudala ye-ceramic.
Faka isihlungi esihle ethangini, lihlanze ngendlela efike ngesikhathi. Kumanani amakhulu kunconyelwa ukuthola imishini yangaphandle - akudingi ukuhlanzwa kaningi, ngenkathi Isihlungi sangaphakathi kufanele sihlanzwe izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngesonto . Ukudlula Uhlelo lwe-aoration Okuzothuthukisa amanzi ngo-oxygen impilo enhle yezimali nezitshalo ze-aquarium.
Khumbula masonto onke ukukala ama-30% amanzi, kulokhu, sebenzisa amanzi avelele phakathi nosuku. Ngezikhathi ezithile, hlanza phansi nge-siphon. Musa ukuhlukumeza ukushintshwa kwamanzi okugcwele kakhulu, ngoba i-aquarium yakhiwa i-microclimate yayo kanye nomhlaba wamagciwane awusizo, lapho eshintsha ukuthi izakhamizi zase-Aquarium zizozizwa zingakhululekile.
Ukondla
Ukuze umsoco, lezi zinhlanzi azenzi izidingo ezikhethekile, kepha umnikazi ubalulekile ukuqapha ukudla kwazo. Esikhathini esiphakathi nendawo, izingane zithanda ukudla izilwane ezincane emanzini noma zibambe izinambuzane ziwela ebusweni. Okuphakelayo okufanayo kulungele ukondla ekudingisweni: ama-crustaceans, izinambuzane ezincane. E-aquarium Kuyisiko ukushintshana ngokudla okubukhoma okuqediwe owomile. Thenga njengokudla komile Ama-flakes amancane namagremu Njengoba izingcezu ezinkulu zezingane ngeke zikwazi ukukhuphuka. Futhi ungakhohlwa ngokudla kwemifino - Ama-Dandelion, isipinashi, i-PeristoListe.
Ukuhambisana nezinye izinhlobo
Omakhelwane baba ngabancane kungaba yiningi lezakhamizi zase-Aquarium, kepha kufanele kube yizinhlanzi ezingaphansi kwazo - izinhlanzi ezincane kakhulu zizoba yinto yokuzingela okuncane. Futhi, lezi zidalwa zikhonkothelwa kabi nezinhlanzi ezihamba kancane ezinamaphini amakhulu - abancane bakhangwa ngama-flies ama-fires, futhi awona ahlukile ukuzama ukunambitheka kwawo. Ngakho-ke, zama ukuxazulula izinyoni ezinezinhlanzi ezinkulu nezinyunyana. Ngakho-ke, omakhelwane abangaphumeleli abancane bazoba yiqhude noma i-scartar - ukudalwa okunamaphiko abuthaka kangako kuzoba inyamazane encane, futhi ngenxa yalokho, izinhlanzi ezifanayo zizogula noma zife.
I-Alliance Efaneleke kakhulu kungenzeka ngezinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- I-Danio;
- ama-neons amnyama;
- I-barrusa;
- I-ansaster;
- Amanye ama-tetras.
Ungakhohlwa ukuqala izingane ngemihlambi, bazizwa bekhululekile eqenjini, yize bengatholanga ubudlelwano phakathi kwabesilisa ngeke bubize. Kodwa-ke, ukulwa kwabo akubalulekile, okungukuthi, izinhlanzi azisebenzi kakhulu.
Ukuveza
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuzalela, kubalulekile ukunquma ukuthi ubani kubantu besifazane, futhi ngubani owesilisa. Kulula ukuhlukanisa izinhlanzi ngocansi phambi kokusakazeka. Abantu babesilisa bahlukahluka ngesakhiwo somzimba esinemibala, esihle ngokwengeziwe, i-dorsal fin yabo ipendwe ngokuphelele emnyama. Amaphini abesifazane athambile, ngaphandle kwalokho, ahlala anamathela kakhulu. Abancane bazalela bobabili eqenjini naku-pair. Ukuba amakhaza eneminyaka engu-8-10.
Ngokuzalela, udinga ukulungiselela ukusakazeka, okungasetshenziswa njenge-aquarium encane. Okusekugcineni Khipha ukukhanyisa nezitshalo zezitshalo ze-melanchite . Imvamisa ochwepheshe bancoma ukufika kwe-yavansky moss . Lungiselela amanzi ngokuqina kwe-6-8 dgh ne-acidity 6.0. Ilungele ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi ngama-degree angama-27.
Khetha abakhiqizi abanempilo. Ngaphambi kokusakazwa, kuhle ukuyondla, ikakhulukazi musa ukweqa ukudla okubukhoma. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kuqala ekuseni, inhlanzi ihlehlisela amaqanda ama-200 kuya kwangama-300 ezitshalweni ezilungiselelwe. Ngemuva kokusakazwa kwabazali, ukusakaza kuhlelwe kabusha esakhiweni esinemibala, njengoba ama-IKrins azwelana kakhulu ekukhanyeni.
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ifry izothuka. Okokuqala bazodla isikhwama esiphuzi, banamathele engilazini noma amaqabunga, futhi lapho beqala ukubhukuda (ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-4-5), ukondla kuzokwehla emahlombe oMnikazi. Ukudla okuqala kungaba yi-yolk yeqanda ne-infusoria. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izingane zihunyushwa ngokudluliswa kwezikhalazo zobuciko, kolovrat, ama-nematode amancane. Lapho nje emavikini amabili kuyadingeka ukushintsha amanzi ekusakazeni, kancane kancane wanda ngokuqina kwayo. Okulandelayo, ukunakekela okwenziwa ngentandokazi kwamukelwa kanye nabantu abadala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho bukela ukubuyekezwa kwevidiyo nge-Tetra mine fish okuqukethwe.