IMandarink ibhekwa njengenhlanzi ethandwa kakhulu ye-aquarium. Amanye amagama awo yi-Psychedelic, imichilo, eluhlaza e-tanger. Lolu hlobo olungajwayelekile lubonakala ngesikali sombala olukhanyayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinhlanzi enobuhle, futhi lokhu kubalulekile ukubheka ama-aquarist asekusasa. Funda kabanzi nge-Fish Mandarin nokuqukethwe kwayo - esihlokweni.
Ukuchazwa nokubukeka
I-Exotic Mandarin Fish (kusuka Lat. Synchiropus Splendidus) ngusakhiwo samanzi asogwini soLwandlekazi iPacific. Ingatholakala ogwini lwase-Australia, Indonesia, Philippine Islands. Inhlanzi iyi-buggy impela, ngakho-ke athande ukungashiyi indawo ephephile - Lokho kungukuthi, abathuthi ezinyaweni zasogwini. Ngenxa yendlela yokuphila esebenzayo nephansi, izinhlanzi akuvamile ukuba zikwazi ukuzibuka ngisho nasezindaweni ezivaliwe.
Esikhathini esiningi, i-tangerine ithanda ukusebenzisa phansi ezansi lapho ukudla kwanele - empeleni kungama-crustaceans amancane. Ngokwemvelo, inhlanzi ethanda ukushisa, ngakho-ke indawo yokuhlala ehamba phambili ngamanzi angajulile.
Ukubonakala kwale nhlanzi kuhlukahlukene kakhulu kangangokuba kunzima impela ukudida ngokuphila okuthile kwasolwandle. Izikali zihlukile ngempela - kukhona owolintshi, ophuzi, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsomi, oluhlaza.
Ngokuqondene negama, alinalutho oluzokwenza ngezithelo ze-citrus. Kuphela ngenxa yokufana kombala ngengubo yezikhulu zama-China, amaMandarins - izinhlanzi futhi zathola igama elinjalo. Umuntu ohlala olwandle unombala ogcwele, ohlanganisa imichilo ye-motley nama-specks. Umbala oyinhloko womzimba uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uboniswe amaseli athile ngama-chromathophoras. Kukuwo aqukethe i-pigment ethile ebhekele ukwehla kokukhanya.
Lolu hlobo aluhlukile ngosayizi omkhulu - ngokwesilinganiso, umzimba ufinyelela ku-6 cm, ngesimo esifana ne-torpedo. Amehlo akhulu futhi aqhaqhazela.
Imigqa ye-Flov inesimo esiyindilinga, eziningana ziyisisu (eduze kwekhanda) kanye ne-dorsal. Isici esibonakalayo seMandaring sisekhona phambi komlomo ongenangqondo, othuthukile phambili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba wenhlanzi eshelelayo, embozwe ngomunyu.
Ngokwemvelo, amaMandarinks anezinhlanzi ezihamba kancane. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe abancomi ukuwagcina omakhelwane "ngokushesha". Kugcwele umzabalazo wokudla, ngenxa yokuthi owokuqala uqhubeke ngaphandle kokudla.
Njengokuyekethisa, ungasebenzisa i-feeder encane, lapho abantu be-tangerine kuphela abazofakwa khona. Ama-feeds anjalo anciphisa kangcono phansi.
Kufakwa kuhlu izinhlanzi ezisheshayo lapho i-tangerine kungenzeka ukuthi ibanjwe khona:
- Ibhasi;
- Somomik;
- I-Danio;
- Ukuthathwa;
- Izinhlanzi zodokotela ohlinzayo;
- Neon NANANKAR.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi umuntu onamasu obuningi akangeni empini nezinye izinhlobo, uma icala selifikile kulokho - izimbangi zibonakaliswa kuphela phakathi kwezihlobo. Ngalesi sizathu, kunconywa ukusetha endaweni eyodwa ye-aquarium eyodwa noma ama-mandarinks amabili.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Imvamisa, ukugebha kwalolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi kubandakanyeka kulokho okwenzeka ngokweqiniso.
Iqiniso ngukuthi i-tangerine ehlukahlukene iyinkimbinkimbi impela ekuzikhombeni ekhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owakhilimu wasolwandle udinga ukondleka okukhethekile.
Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi abantu base-Aquarium bangakhuphuka kakhulu ngosayizi - kuze kufike ku-10 cm.
Ochwepheshe be-Mandarin Fish Breading banikeze izincomo eziningana maqondana nokuqukethwe, Okufanele kulandelwe yi-novice aquarists:
- Ukugcina umbuso othile wokushisa - hhayi ngaphansi kwama-degree angama-24;
- Kufanele kukhethwe indawo yokugcina amanzi okungenani angama-300 umuntu ngamunye;
- Uhlobo olufanele lwe-aquarium luhlobo oluthile, oluklanyelwe ngqo uhlobo lwenhlanzi olungagweme khona ukuxabana kokudla.
Imishini ye-aquarium
Ukuqinisekisa impilo ephelele yeMandarin, kungcono ukuthenga i-aquarium ebanzi lapho kuzokwenziwa kabusha kalula yizimo zemvelo zendawo yalolu hlobo. Ngakho-ke, emanzi avulekile, izinhlanzi zithanda ukubhukuda phakathi kwezixhobo zamakhorali, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukubamisa ngangokunokwenzeka. By the way, ochwepheshe beluleka ngokuthi baphathe lezo zinto zazo emanzini cishe ngenyanga, futhi ngaleso sikhathi bethula iMandar.
Izinhlanzi ezinemibala eminingi zithanda izindawo zokuhlala ezihlukene, ngakho-ke lapho kuhlelwa phansi i-aquarium, ungakhohlwa nge-corygas, umhume, izinqaba. Phansi kungcono ukubeka amatshe amancane.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, Isimo esibalulekile sokuqukethwe kokuhlunga njalo nokuhlunga kwamanzi. . Futhi nokugcina izinkomba ze-acidity zemvelo - 8.4. Ngeke kube ngaphezu kokungenzeka ukwengeza izakhamzimba ezahlukahlukene futhi zilandele izinto eziningi emanzini.
Ngokuqondene nokukhanyisa, kufanele kube ngokulinganiselayo.
Iphuzu eligunyaziwe ekunakekelweni - Ukuhlanza njalo kwe-aquarium. Ngaphezu kohlangothi lobuhle, lapho ukungcola okuluhlaza okumnyama kuxazululwa engilazini, kulimaza kakhulu impilo yezakhamizi ze-aquarium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ifakwe kwinqubo ebaluleke ngokulinganayo - ushintsho emanzini.
Ukuzihlanza Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi alandelayo:
- Isihlungi esikhethekile;
- Uhlangothi lwe-Sidex;
- "I-methylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka";
- "Luhlaza waseMalakite."
Ukondla nokuzala kabusha
Abafuyi bezinhlanzi abahlobisa banikela ngezinhlobo ezimbili zama-tangerines - abanjelwe olwandle futhi athathwe ekhaya. Empeleni Ngokuzazisa, inhlanzi engenakunyakaza yanele ukudala eduze kwezimo zokuphila zemvelo nasekukhiqizweni kabusha..
Ngaphambi kokuzalwa kabusha zizicubungule, abantu abasebenza ngezindlela ezimbili babonisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi umshado, okuqukethe izinhlanzi ezisontekile emanzini. Ngasikhathi sinye, izinsikazi zingamaqanda athembekile, inani lawo lihlukahluka kusuka ku-10 kuye ku-500.
Emithethweni yemvelo yabesifazane baheha abesilisa abakhulu. Lesi sici kufanele sibhekwe ama-aquarists azofuna ukuzala abantu abanamabili ukuthola inzalo eyengeziwe.
Ngokuqondene nomsoco, cishe akunakwenzeka ukunikeza ukudla kwemvelo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uphendukele kwezinye izindlela. Ngakho-ke, izibungu ezincane zilungele ukudla, nezinye izilwane.
Kuliqiniso, okokuqala kudingeka ufundise inhlanzi ekudleni okunjalo, ngoba ngeke imthande ngokushesha. Ngeke ibe yinhle ukubuza umfuyi mayelana nezinsana zokuqala - Kuzosiza kakhulu ukusesha kokudla okufanele.
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, izinhlanzi zeMandarin zingaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-12.
I-Aquarium Tanger - inhlanzi eyingqayizivele enezikali ezinhlobonhlobo. Kungenxa yezimfanelo zokuhlobisa awela khona othandweni nama-aquarium azungeze umhlaba. Ukunakekelwa nokulungiswa kwalo akunakubizwa ngokuthi kulula, kepha kungenzeka ukuhlinzeka ngezimo zokuphila zemvelo. Into esemqoka ukungakhohlwa ngokuhlunga okujwayelekile kanye nokuhlunga kwamanzi, kanye nokuhlanzwa kwezikhathi ezithile kwe-aquarium.
Ngemuva kokuthenga ubulili obubili ngabokunye, ungahlola ngempumelelo lezi zinhlanzi ezinemibala. Khumbula ukuthi izimo ezinhle nokudla okufanele kuyisihluthulelo sempilo yezilwane ezifuywayo ze-aquarium.
Ngabe kubukeka kanjani induku yeMandar, bheka ngokulandelayo.