Ukukhetha okukhulu kwezinhlanzi zokuhlobisa i-aquarium kuhlaba umxhwele ngokuhlukahluka kwayo. Phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi nemibala, wonke umuntu angathola okuthile okufanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka enye yezindawo ezihehayo ze-aquarium ezihehayo - i-coridois yegolide. Sizohlaziya izici zokuqukethwe nokunakekelwa kwale nhlanzi ekhanyayo nejabulisayo.
Ukufanisa
IGolden Corridor iyizinkomo ezincane zombala okhanyayo, isikhathi eside esele kwimemori. Umbala wakhe weMotley, ufana nenhlanzi yegolide. Uvela eSouth America, i-venezuela reservoir, Kara Boba. Lokhu kuhlala kuleli lake eLake Valencia nasezindaweni eziseduzane zamanzi ngamanzi ahlanzekile apholile. Isikhathi sokuphila e-aquarium yiminyaka engu-5-6, kuya ngezimo zokuboshwa.
Lokhu kungokwemvelo kungokomndeni we-Shelter SOMS ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa komzimba wonke ngamapuleti amathambo atholakala emigqeni emi-2. Lawa mapuleti afana ne-parquet ebekwe phansi. Isakhiwo esinjalo sanikeza lena igama lesibili elithi "paciltam com". USomOmik uchaze ngokungabekezeleleki ekunakekelweni futhi unezinga eliphakeme lokusinda. Ilungele okuqukethwe kwabaqalayo, kepha futhi kaningi kungahlangana nabasemasipala abanolwazi. Lolu hlobo lunokuphefumula kwamathumbu futhi kwesinye isikhathi lukhuphuka phezulu ngemuva komphimbo womoya omusha.
IGolden Corridor iyinhlanzi encane. Abesifazane bakhula isikhathi eside kungabi ngaphezu kwe-7 cm, abesilisa - 5-6 cm. Hlukanisa insikazi kusukela owesilisa kulula - Abesifazane babukeka bakhudlwana futhi bethe xaxa, abesilisa - abanciphile. I-dorsal fin kubantu besifazane bayindilinga, futhi abesilisa bakhonjwa. Imigwaqo ihlukile ngemibala yazo. Emashalofini esitolo ungathola lezi zinhlanzi kumbala wethusi, oluhlaza okotshani, olumhlophe (i-albino) namnyama.
Abathengisi abangalungile bafaka imibala ngamabomu lezi zibambiso ngombala omuhle wegolide ngomjovo, othinta kabi impilo yezinhlanzi.
Ungagcina kanjani?
Okokuqukethwe kweGolden Corridor, i-aquarium ilungele amalitha angama-50 ngokufakwa esikhundleni samanzi okufika kwelinye izwe ku-30%. Izidingo eziphoqelekile zokwakhiwa kwendawo yokuhlala yasekhaya kuzoba okulandelayo:
- ukutholakala kwesikhala samahhala sokubhukuda;
- Ukuba khona kukaKorag, ama-Grotty, amatshe, lapho le nhlanzi ingacasha futhi iphumule;
- Njengomhlabathi, isihlabathi noma amatshe afaneleka kahle ngaphandle kwemiphetho ebukhali, ukuze uSomick akazange adwebe amadevu awo ngawo.
Kungcono ukugcina amapharamitha wamanzi azinzile, futhi izinga lama-nitrate kufanele libe okungenani. Ngaphandle kwalokho, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, le nhlanga ayithobeki zombili ekuhambeni nasekondleni. Idla zonke izinhlobo zokuphakelayo - noma ngabe kukhona okuhlukahlukene okubukhoma, ama-flase, ama-granule noma amathebulethi ama-coms aphansi. Uthanda ukuthatha ukudla kusuka phansi, okuvumela ukuthi abizwe ngenhlanzeko ye-aquarium engezansi.
Ukuqinisekisa izimo ezintofontofo, ukuhlukunyezwa okuhle, ukuhlunga kanye nokuba khona kwesembozo ku-aquarium ngethuba lokuthola umoya kuyadingeka. Uma ubonile ukuthi ukubanjwa kuhlala kuvela ukuthi kufanelekile, kusho ukuthi alukho umoya-mpilo olwanele emanzini. Izinga lokushisa lamanzi kufanele lisuka ku- +22 liye ku- +2 degrees. Abakubekezeleli okuqukethwe usawoti ku-aquarium.
Izinhlanzi zingamadevu, inketho engcono kakhulu izoba nephakethe labantu abangu-5.
Ukuphathakwa
Izinkomo zegolide zizola kakhulu futhi zinokuthula. Kuba kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezinokuthula futhi ngisho nama-shrimps (ezimweni eziningi). Omakhelwane kufanele bafane ngosayizi. Musa ukuthatha ingane enjalo enama-cichlids amakhulu - ngeke amvumele ukuthi aphile ngendlela ejwayelekile, kodwa azohlala eshayela i-aquarium njalo.
Zonke izidumbu, ngaphandle kwama-cherry, yizitha ezimbi kakhulu zeGolden Corridoros. Iqiniso ngukuthi I-Barrus inhlanzi ethukuthele kakhulu ehlala ezingxenyeni eziphakathi zamanzi, kuyilapho uSomick ehamba kancane futhi isezansi. Okungenani le nmunye ibizwa ngokuthi igobolondo, i-dorsal fin yakhe ayivikelekile futhi iyitshe elihle kakhulu le-barbus. Ukugijimisa emhlambini, kungukuthi Somick uzofa ngemuva kwesikhashana.
Ungazalela kanjani?
Lezi zinhlanzi zikwazi ukuzala kabusha ngonyaka owodwa. Ekuzameni balula. Ukuze uthole ukusakazwa okuphumelelayo kowesifazane o-1, kuzodingeka okungenani owesilisa oyedwa owesilisa. Ngokuthenga iphakethe labantu abangu-5-8 abantu abasebasha abahlukaniswa ngobulili, umuntu angabala amathuba amakhulu owesilisa nowesifazane.
Lezi zinhlanzi zingakwazi nakwi-aquarium ejwayelekile, Kepha ukuze kulondolozwe inzalo ikhambi elifanele lizohlukaniswa ukusakazwa okuhlukile ngevolumu okungenani ka-100 amalitha, ngokushaya umoya nokuhlunga okuhle okudala ukugeleza okubuthakathaka. Kungcono ukutshala iphakethe, eliqukethe abesilisa abangu-2-3 kanye nabesifazane abangu-1. Inani elikhulu lezinhlanzi livunyelwe, into esemqoka ukubekwa phansi kwabesilisa.
Ngaphambi kokufika ekuhambeni kwabesilisa nabesifazane, kudingeka uhlukanise ngama-aquarium ahlukene futhi udle okuphakelayo okuphilayo. Isiginali ekusakazeni izosebenza ukwehla kwamazinga okushisa kwamanzi ngama-2-3 degrees (njengasesikhathini semvula). Ukwehla kwengcindezi yokushisa kungangeza ithuba lokuchitheka okuhle. Ekuqaleni, ukusakazwa kwabesifazane kuqala ukunyakaza okusheshayo kwi-aquarium (njengoba bekusendleleni), futhi abesilisa bazoqala ukubasukela.
Lapho umbhangqwana elungele inqubo, abantu bathatha isikhundla esifana nencwadi "T". Owesifazane uphumule ikhanda esiswini sowesilisa futhi uqala ukuphonsa i-caviar, futhi owesilisa ngaleso sikhathi bakhipha ubisi. Usebenzisa amaphiko, insikazi ishukumisela i-caviar evundisiwe endaweni eseduze, efanelekile.
Owesifazane ushiya amaqanda amaningana emaqabungeni ezitshalo, amatshe, ingilazi ye-aquarium. Kusuka ku-1 FEMA ungafinyelela amaqanda angama-200. Konke kuncike ngosayizi, izimo zokuqukethwe nobudala. USveba angadlula kulo lonke izinsuku ezi-2 futhi sonke lesi sikhathi abazali kumele bondliwe. Indlala ingenza abantu baqale ukudla i-caviar.
Ekupheleni kokusakazwa kwabazali, kuyadingeka ukususa. Lapho ukubamba kwakho kubangelwa e-aquarium ejwayelekile, i-caviar ikhishwa kahle ku-reservoir ehlukile ngamanzi avela ngokuhlangana kanye ne-substrate lapho kufakwa khona. Into esemqoka ukuba khona kwe-aeration kanye nokuhlunga i-reservoir. Uma i-caviar igxishwe engilazini, ungayinquma nge-blade, le nqubo kuphela okufanele ihlalekeke ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ilondoloze ubuqotho beqanda. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-3-5, izibungu zivela ekushayweni unomphela ngomoya, nolunye usuku, i-Fry izontanta. Ungaqala ukondla nge-yolk yeqanda, i-infusoria nokuqala okuphakelayo kothando lwezinhlanzi ze-iconic.
Kancane kancane, izingane zingahunyushelwa ekudleni okukhulu: inundu eqoshiwe noma amaphepha eshubhu.
Ungayikhetha kanjani inhlanzi?
Njengomthetho, ezitolo eziningi zezilwane akunandaba kakhulu ngesimo senhlanzi. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, hlola ngokucophelela umuntu othengiwe. Izinhlanzi ezinempilo kumele zihambisane nezidingo ezilandelayo:
- sebenza;
- ngokuqiniseka ukubhukuda;
- emathunjini angenazo iziphambeko;
- Ukuba nempilo enhle, hhayi ama-gill awonakalisiwe angenakho ukuvuvukala.
Kufanele sikucabangele lokho Amabala ansundu akhombisa ubukhona bokutheleleka fungal. Akufanele kube nezindawo ezingezezelwe kwinhlanzi, kanye nakwezinye izakhamizi esitolo sezilwane (ukutheleleka kwezinhlanzi zidluliselwa yi-air-droplet) uma i-1 aquarium ithelelekile - konke kuthelelekile. Isisu se-Gold Corridor akufanele singenzeke - lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi inhlanzi ihlushwa izibungu.
Izinhlanzi ezintantayo ezintantayo noma emaceleni ezintantayo zizokwenziwa masinyane emehlweni - baphila nomuntu omude.
Kepha ngisho nokukhetha okugcwele akukusindisi ezifweni zezinhlanzi ezingalindelekile. Lapho uletha ikhaya lezinhlanzi elithengiwe (umbono wephaseji ungaba ngubani - hhayi kuphela igolide, kodwa futhi ne-willet, panda, amabele noma okunye), ungawutholi endaweni yomunye umuntu, ikakhulukazi njengoba ungashiyi omunye umuntu amanzi emathangini akho. Omunye uqobo uncamashi okungenani izinsuku eziyi-10 zokubamba ekwahlukaniseni kwelinye igumbi.
Ngemuva kokuphela komnqamulajuqu, uma izinguquko ezibonakalayo zingaveli kuma-Omics, Ungaphuthumi ukuwufaka ku-aquarium main, bese ubeka inhlanzi eyodwa yendawo evamile kuye ku-quiriret. Lokhu kwenziwa ngoba inkanyezi ayikwazi ukungigula, kepha yiba yisithwali salesi sifo. Inqubo elula enjalo izosiza ekuboneni ubukhona besifo ngaphandle kokuthelelelela yonke i-aquarium yakho. Le nqubo isebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlanzi ofisa ukuzihlalisa ethangini lakho.
Ukuthi ungazala kanjani umgwaqo wegolide, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.