Ama-spherical aquariums abonakala ngokudicilela phansi futhi acwengile, ungahlali isikhala esiningi futhi kulula ukunakekela. Kubo, imishini ekhethekile yokuhlunga i-reservoir futhi ukucebise nge-oxygen nayo ikhethiwe. Amadivayisi ahlanganisiwe alungele amathangi ayindilinga. Ungayikhetha kanjani idivaysi yokuhlunga amanzi e-aquarium eyindilinga nokuthi ungayifaka kanjani futhi uvikele idivaysi? Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho kule ndatshana.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobo zezihlungi
Abanini bemizimba emincane yamanzi kufanele banake isihlungi esingezansi. Idivayisi iyithuluzi elihlangene. Izinto zokuhlunga zisebenzisa amatshe amatshe. Idivayisi inefomu le-pancake efulethi. Idivayisi ifakwe iphampu emlenzeni. Kusuka ephampu lapho izinga lokuphahla kwamanzi lincike. Amandla wepompo akhethiwe ngokusekelwe kwivolumu ye-aquarium. Kuwo wonke amazinga, isihlungi kufanele sihlanze izikhathi ezi-5 zingamandla angu-5 aqhekeze amandla. Imvulelo yethangi eliyindilinga kusuka kumalitha ayi-5 kuye kwangama-20, isihlungi esinezinga lokuhlunga eliphansi liyasetshenziswa.
Inqubo yokusebenza kwephampu isuselwa ekusakazweni kwamanzi, ngenxa yokuthi yonke imfucuza yezinhlanzi nezinsalela zisebenza kabusha ngempumelelo.
Lapho usebenzisa isihlungi esingezansi, akufanele ulale isihlabathi noma inhlabathi ehlelwe kahle. Kungafaka amaphuzu amaseli asebenza ukujikeleza umoya. Uhlangothi ngalunye lombuzo lunezinzuzo nokubi. Zezinzuzo zokuhlunga okungezansi, kufanelekile ukubheka izici ezilandelayo:
- inqubo yokusebenza buthule;
- ukujikeleza okungaphazanyiswa;
- Ungasifihla insiza e-algae noma indawo enhle;
- inani elifanele;
- Ukuhlunga okuphezulu nokuphilayo okuphezulu;
- ukudala i-microclimate edingekayo edamini;
- Uketshezi luhlanzwa ngamadigri amabili;
- Isihlabathi nomhlabathi awukwenzi.
Okubi kwamadivayisi kungabizwa ngokuthi ukungcoliswa okusheshayo nokuhlanzwa kwesihlungi njalo.
Futhi ama-reservoirs amancane akhona Izihlungi ezifihliwe. Isihlungi esinjalo sihle kakhulu ku-aquariums eyindilinga enomthamo wabalimali abangu-5 kuya ku-10. Izihlungi ziyizinhlobo ezimbili: ngohlobo lwangaphakathi noluphakathi lwangaphandle. Idivaysi yangaphakathi icwiliswe ngokuphelele edamini, kwangaphandle okuboshwe emaphethelweni angaphezulu kwesitsha. Okwe-Aquariums eyindilinga, ukubukeka kokuqinisa okungcono. Ezinye izinhlobo zezihlungi ezikhuphukile Ifakwe nge-LED backlight.
Inqubo yokusebenza kwezihlungi zamanzi idala ukugeleza kwamanzi ngejubane elincane. Ukugeleza kwakhiwa yijet ewayo yamanzi. Ukugeleza okuncane kwanele ukuhlunga i-reservoir encane. Kwamaminithi, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukugcwaliswa kwensiza ngezinto ezinezinto zokuhlunga.
Ama-Filer-Cups alungele ukuba khona kwegumbi elikhethekile elisesimweni sengilazi, esingagcwaliswa kwihlunga lokuhlunga elihlukahlukene. Lapho uthenga kufanelekile ukubheka iphakheji ngokuba khona kwe-nozzle ye-FLUTE, ngenxa yalokho okungenzeka ukunciphisa izinga lokugeleza. Kuyinto efiselekayo futhi ukuthi i-nozzle yedivayisi ilawulwa, izosiza ukunciphisa ingcindezi yamanzi. Azikho amaminithi avela ezingilazini zehluzo. Kodwa-ke, amadivaysi abanye abakhiqizi enza umsindo ongathandeki. Lapho uthenga kunconywa ukubheka ngokushesha ukusebenza kwensiza.
Ngemizimba yamanzi amancane, ungasebenzisa Isihlungi se-Aerlift esifakwe ngaphakathi kwe-aquarium. Isisekelo somgomo womsebenzi ukuhambisa umoya ngaphansi kwamanzi. Ama-Bubble amoya antanta ebusweni futhi adale ingcindezi esiteshini sokudla somoya (ishubhu). Ngaphansi kwethonya lokucindezela, amanzi ahlanzwa lapho edlula ezintweni zokuhlunga. Ama-minus wedivayisi alele ngomsindo ukusuka ekububula kwamanzi.
Ungakukhetha kanjani?
Lapho ukhetha isihlungi se-aquarium eyindilinga, naka izindlela zokuhlunga. Kunezindlela ezilandelayo zokuhlanza.
- I-Mechan. Indlela elula yokuhlunga. Idivayisi isusa ama-reservoir kusuka kudoti, ukungcoliswa okuncane, izinsalela zokuphuma kwezinhlanzi nezinsalela zokudla. Idizayini ifaka imoto, iphampu nesiponji. Mpompo amaphampu uketshezi. Ngemuva kwalokho amanzi awela esiswini futhi ahlanzwa. Le ndlela yokuhlanza ilungele ama-mini-aquariums angu-5-10 amalitha.
- Ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi okuphilayo. Amagciwane akhethekile, ahlala emhlabathini afaka isandla ekuhlanjululweni kweresiko. Uhlobo lwebhayoloji lokuhlanza lususa i-reservoir kusuka ezintweni ezinobuthi.
- Ukuhlanza amakhemikhali Isusa iphunga futhi lisiza ekuhlanzeni amanzi avela e-ammonia. Ukuhlunga okunjalo kunezinga elikhulu kakhulu lokuhlanza.
Futhi, lapho ukhetha idivaysi, kufanelekile ukucubungula amandla okuhlunga nokusebenza. Lawa mapharamitha, njengomthetho, umenzi ukhombisa ukufakwa kwezimpahla. Izindleko zomenzi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekutholeni kwemishini. Ngamathangi ayindilinga, kufanele ukhethe idivaysi ephakathi. Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuthola isilinganiso esifanele senani nekhwalithi.
Lapho uthenga izihlungi ze-aquarium Kuhle futhi ukucubungula uhlobo lokuqinisa. Isibonelo, izihlungi zangaphakathi zilungele ama-reservors nge-backlit kusuka kumalitha ayi-5-20. Imvamisa, ukukhanyisa ama-aquarium ajikelezayo kwakhiwa ngaphakathi futhi kutholakala ohlangothini lwangaphandle lwedamu.
Ukuze i-capacitance ibukeke kahle futhi ayizange ichithe ukubukeka, khetha amadivayisi angaphakathi afakwe ngaphakathi kwethangi. Kodwa-ke, kukhona amadivayisi angaphandle ahlanganisiwe anamathiselwe emaphethelweni esitsheni bese ubheka okungalungile. Inketho efanelekile ingabizwa ngokuthi isihlungi esinama-hinged nge-backlight eyenza imisebenzi eminingana: ikhanyise isikhala esingaphansi kwamanzi futhi inikeze ukuhlunga okuphezulu.
Ungayifaka kanjani?
Ukufaka isihlungi sangaphakathi, akudingi mzamo omkhulu. Ngisho ne-novice aquarist izobhekana nayo. Kwanele ukulandela imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
- Ngaphambi kokufaka, izinhlanzi kwenye indlela yokuhamba. Isihlungi sifakwe endaweni egcwele i-reservoir.
- Isihlungi senziwe ngezingwegwe, amaswidi noma izindebe, ezifakiwe kwiphakheji. Idivayisi icwiliswe emanzini, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ungqimba lwamanzi kusuka ku-2 kuye ku-5 cm kufanele kuhlale phezu kwesihlungi. Idivayisi akufanele ifike ezansi kwe-aquarium.
- Ngemuva kokubheka ukusebenza kwe-tube, okufanele iye endaweni ukuvuza kwamahhala kwamanzi ahlanjwe. Ukuhlola, vula idivaysi bese uletha isandla ekukhishweni kweshubhu. Amanzi kufanele aphume kulo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi idivaysi ilungile. Ngemuva kwalokho ungaxazulula izinhlanzi.
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukulungisa ukugeleza koketshezi. Kungcono ukufaka isihlungi esimweni esiphakathi. Akuzona zonke izinhlanzi ezithanda inkambo eqinile. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukubona izakhamizi zedamu. Uma kunesidingo, ungalandisa noma ungeze isilinganiso sokugeleza koketshezi.
Ukufaka isihlungi sangaphandle kuqala, umhlangano uyadingeka ngokuya ngemiyalo enamathiselwe kwimikhiqizo. Ngaphansi kwesihlungi sabela indawo ekhethekile. Indawo yedivaysi kumele ibe ngaphansi kwamazinga ethangi ngamasentimitha angama-20. Idivayisi ibekwa ngaphansi kwegatsha lamanzi. Amashubhu we-inlet namashubhu wokuphuma koketshezi abekwe ezinhlangothini eziphambene ze-aquarium.
Lapho ufaka imishini, kufanele igcwaliswe ngamanzi Indlela yokuzithandela. Kufanele uxhume futhi uvule i-hose yesethi ye-fluid. Qiniseka ukuthi Ukuze uketshezi lungaqhubeki komunye umgodi. Ngemuva kocingo lwamanzi, i-hose inverlap. Ngokulandelayo unqamula i-crane ye-hose, ekhiqiza amanzi, vula isihlungi. Lapho ufaka isihlungi esingezansi, uketshezi olusuka endaweni yokugcina amanzi futhi inhlabathi iyasuswa. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukubeka idivaysi ukuze ibe ngu-2 cm ngaphezu phansi. Emva kwalokho, inhlabathi ihanjiswa esitsheni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho bheka ividiyo ngezeluleko zokuthi unganciphisa kanjani umsindo kusuka kusihlungi sokusebenza ku-aquarium.