Ukugeza kwe-Ultrasonic kwenze ngokwakho: uhlelo lwe-generator, indlela yokuhlanganisa ukwakheka okuzenzele, imikhiqizo yokuhlanza ama-nozzles, ukuthi uzenza kanjani

Umuntu empilweni yanamuhla uzungezwe abasizi abaningi - izinto zasendlini, izinto zikagesi, izinto zokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Zingokoqobo ngokwenzekile futhi zikwenza kube ntofontofo ngokwengeziwe. Ngeshwa, zonke lezi zinto zingcoliswe ngesikhathi futhi zidinga ukuhlanzwa ngokucophelela ukunweba impilo yenkonzo.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi inqubekela phambili yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe ayimi, futhi yenza ushintsho lwayo empilweni yansuku zonke. Eminyakeni engamashumi ambalwa edlule, enye inqubo yasetshenziswa kuphela ekukhiqizeni, emkhakheni wezimboni, namuhla - isekhaya. Futhi lokhu akuyona inganekwane, kepha iqiniso. Isibonelo ukugeza kwe-ultrasonic, okuthola ukuthandwa phakathi kwabantu.

Ubuhlakani

Imiklamo yokugeza ye-ultrasonic iqukethe:

1. I-Emitter;
2. into yokushisa;
3. Imvamisa yemvamisa;
4. Ibhlokhi yokulawula.

I-Emitter, iguqula ukuguquguquka kukagesi kuMeyili ophakathi, kuyindlela enkulu yedivayisi. Ama-Oscillations aguquliwe, ashaya ikhambi lokuhlanza, athinte izinto ezihlanjululwe ngezindonga zesitsha. Into yokushisa iyingxenye yesakhiwo esigcina izinga lokushisa elivuthayo. Umthombo wokudlidliza ungumkhiqizi wemvamisa. Onke amapharamitha wezindlela ezifakiwe nezingxenye zesikhathi zokuhlanza zibhekwa yiyunithi yokulawula.

Ngenxa yezici zayo, ukugeza kwe-ultrasonic kuzoletha izikhathi eziningi zobumnandi empilweni yakho:

1. Ngalo, ungahlanza izindawo ezinzima kakhulu ukufinyelela kuzo;
2. Isenzo se-Ultrasound sizokhipha i-SI KUSUKELA KAKHULU KAKHULU KANYE NOKUQHAWULA;
3. Ngemuva kokucubungula izinto ezingcolile ngale divayisi, ngeke ubone ukulimala okukodwa okwenziwe;
4. Uzosindiswe kakhulu isikhathi sakho;
5. Akudingeki ukuthi uthinte indawo engcolisiwe, vele ubeke into ekugezeni bese uvula idivaysi;
6. Kusetshenziswa ukuhlanza ngendlela enjalo, awuzibeki engcupheni yokonakalisa umkhiqizo uqobo, okungavunyelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi kuqinisekiswe ukuvezwa kwemishini kuyo;
7. Oxhumana nabo ngqo namakhemikhali abancane;
8. Impilo yakho iphephile.

Okuhlosiwe

Ububanzi bokugeza kwe-ultrasonic buhlala bukhula bobabili emabhizinisini lapho kusetshenziswa ama-agregates okuhlanza amathuluzi asayizi amakhulu kanye nasekufeni kwansuku zonke. Futhi uma kumafektri ezimbonini kanye namafektri Ubuchwepheshe busetshenziswa isikhathi eside, bese ekhaya ngale nqubo ngazijwayelanga kudala, kodwa nsuku zonke idonsela ukunaka okuthe xaxa. Amadivayisi anjalo ahileleka kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.

• Kwezokwelapha zesimanjemanje, kusetshenziswa amabhati e-ultrasonic ukulinganisa ukuhlinzwa, amathuluzi welebhu.
• Ubucwebe kanye nabafazi bokubuyiselwa abanamadivayisi ahlanzwa ngokucophelela izinsimbi eziyigugu, ubuyise ukubukeka okukhangayo, okukhanyayo. Ngendlela, ukuhlasela ngesiliva noma ngegolide kususwa isigamu sehora.
• Kwamabhizinisi wobunjiniyela, izindawo ezinkulu kanye nezingxenye zihlanzwa ngosizo lwazo, ukuhlanzwa kwenzeka ngemuva kokuphoqelela nokugaya okungaphezulu.
• Ku-salons ye-car service, akukho ukugcwala kwe-carburetors, ama-nozzles, ama-injesjectors awabizi ngaphandle kokugeza kwe-ultrasonic.

Isibonelo, i-nozzle enomphumela wokuhlinzekwa uphethiloli ayinakushintshwa ekuhlanzeni kahle lapho ivaliwe. Kulokhu, abathakathi abanama-nozzles basuswa futhi bakhiqize ukuhlanzwa kubhavu ngamagagasi ngokuvama okumnene. Inqubo enjalo iphindwa kaninginingi. Zonke izingxenye zensimbi zivezwa ukuhlanza okufanayo ukuze kuqedwe izimpawu zokuguga.

• Ekunyatheliseni izindlu kanye nama-workshops olungiselelwe imishini yenhlangano, amadivaysi akhangwa ukuze ahlanze amaphrinta ephrinta, ngaleyo ndlela akhulise impilo yakhe yenkonzo, kanye nezinto ze-inkjet. Ikhwalithi yokuphrinta ngemuva kokuhlanza iyathuthukiswa.
• Embonini yamakhemikhali, uma kunesidingo, ukusheshisa okunye ukusabela okwenziwe ngezinsizakalo zokwelashwa kwe-ultrasound.
• Izindlela zokulinganisa eziphakeme eziphakeme zinqotshwe emkhakheni we-elekthronikhi. Ezinsizakalweni zezobuchwepheshe, ukugeza okuhlanza indlu kuvame ukusetshenziswa, lapho kubekwa khona iBhodi (ngaphandle kwezikhulumi, imakrofoni, amakhamera). Okulandelayo, kuthululwa yisixazululo esikhethekile futhi kufaka phakathi idivaysi esebenza ngokuvama okunikeziwe. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kwenqubo kubuyiselwe. Ikakhulu kusukela imali entekenteke akufanele icutshungulwe ngomshini. Izitolo eziningi ezincane zokulungisa zisebenzisa amabhati enziwe ngezandla zawo.
• Embonini ye-Optical, zonke izingxenye zamadivayisi awonakalisayo ahlanzwa kumabhati we-ultrasonic.
• Imininingwane emincane kakhulu kufanele ihlanzwe ekubukweni kokubuka. Le yinqubo edinga ukunemba, ukuhlakanipha, ukucophelela, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kwalezi zinqubo akunakwenzeka ukukwenza.
• Ekhaya namhlanje, kusetshenziswa amabhati e-ultrasonic ukuhlanza izinto ezisezingeni elincane lemishini yasendlini kanye nemishini kagesi.

Namuhla kunzima ukubiza noma iyiphi enye indlela yokubuyisela ukusebenza kwezingxenye namadivayisi ngempumelelo kunokuhlanzwa kokugeza kwe-ultrasonic. Isebenza kahle kakhulu kunezinketho zendabuko.

Ungazenza kanjani izandla zakho?

Ukusuka egameni kuyacaca ukuthi kuzoba nge-ultrasound. Kusuka ezifundweni ze-physics, leli gama likhumbula wonke - amagagasi azwakalayo aphezulu. Ukuzwa komuntu akubabiki futhi akuboni.

Lapho zivezwa uketshezi, kwakhiwa inani elikhulu lama-bubble, aqhuma uma ingcindezi inyuswa. Ngamanye amagama, kungenzeka ukufeza inqubo ye-cavitation. Ama-bubble amancane aqala ukwedlula ngaphezulu kwengcindezi.

Lesi simo sasungulwa okugeza kwe-ultrasonic futhi sathatha isisekelo. Esitsheni esinesixazululo esidingekayo se-ketshezi, umkhiqizo ubekwe oqoqwe. Idivayisi iyaqalwa, futhi ubuningi bama-blades ama-bubble buthinta izingxenye ezingcolile, amadivaysi, indawo, ukususa ngokucophelela i-flare, amabala, ukuhlanza kusuka ekulimaleni.

Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ubuyekeze izingxenye ezinjalo ezingalungele ukuhlanzwa kwezandla. By the way, ubuqotho bohlelo lwendlela abuhlupheki.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokwenziwa kokugeza kwe-ultrasonic, udinga ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinto zokwakha ezizodinga:

• Umthamo, mhlawumbe ubumba noma ubumba, lungathathwa ku-pelvis yensimbi engagqwali;
• isisekelo sensimbi lapho zonke izinto zizonamathiselwa khona;
• Mpompo wokugcwalisa uketshezi lokugeza;
• ikhasethi noma ikhoyili ngenduku ye-ferrite;

• Ingilazi noma i-tube yepulasitiki;
• I-transcucer esuselwa ku-Pulse (ukukhulisa ingcindezi);
• uketshezi lokugeza;
• Uzibuthane (ofanelekile ezikhulumeni ezindala).

Ungaqhubekela ekwenziweni komkhiqizo. Ngaphambi kokuqala umhlangano, sikuqonda kahle umgomo wokusebenza kwensiza, ahlole ngokucophelela izici ezisebenzayo. Inqubo yokusebenza ekwakheni ukugeza kwe-ultrasonic izigaba eziningana.

1. Ikhoyili enenduku ye-Ferrite ivusa i-tube, futhi i-soda uqobo (induku) ingasusi futhi ayitholi lutho, ishiyele ngokukhululekile. Enye ukuphela kunguzibuthe - sithola ummangali we-ultrasound.
2. Ukulungiswa kwamakhono kufreyimu - lokhu ukugeza kwethu.
3. Ngezansi komphangi, umgodi umisiwe futhi umsunguli uyafakwa - i-magnetoodriction Converter.
4. I-bath ngokwayo ihambisana nama-slots amabili - i-bay of the ketshezi kanye ne-drain yayo.
5. Faka iphampu.
6. Esitoko kumele kube khona i-transformer egcotshwe ngamandla enkabeni engezansi kwesitsha.
7. Sinemali ekhokhwayo futhi siqoqe uchungechunge.
8. Isiguquli sokuphuma sixhumeke ku-Winking ngo-5 V.

Isetshenziswa kanjani?

Kusetshenziswa amabhati e-ultrasound, udinga ukukhumbula eminye yemithetho:

• ukuhambisana nemithetho yomlilo nokuphepha kukagesi;
• Ukuhlolwa kwangaphandle okuphoqelekile kwensiza;
• Kuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ngesikhathi sokusebenza kweyunithi ukuthinta uketshezi nengxenye ehlanziwe;
• Uma udinga ukuthinta, udinga ukukwenza kumagilavu ​​enjoloba;
• Ukufakwa akunakuvulwa uma ukugeza kungagcwalisiwe ngoketshezi;

Lapho uhlanza imikhiqizo emincane, uwabeke eglassweni elinoketshezi lokuhlanza, bese uphansi esitsheni lapho amanzi ajwayelekile azoba yiNani.

Indlela eyenziwe ngezandla zabo kulula ukusebenza. Ukugcwalisa umthamo ngoketshezi olukhethekile kanye nenqubo yokuhlanza umkhiqizo kungaqalwa. Kunzima impela ukuthola uketshezi olukhethekile, kepha kwamukelekile ukulupheka.

Ukukhethwa kolunye uketshezi oluhlukile kuncike ekusetshenzisweni kwalo. Njengoba uhlobo olulodwa lufanelekile ekuhlanzeni imikhiqizo evela kulokho okukodwa, kanti enye ngeke ihlanze le mikhiqizo nhlobo. Isisekelo saso utshwala noma amanzi. Ukwakha isixazululo, udinga ukukhetha isisekelo.

• I-Alcohol isetshenziswa kaningi lapho ugeza imishini ye-elekthronikhi kanye nezingcingo eziphathwayo. Akuvali ukuvala ama-transtors, ama-chip nezinye izingxenye enqubweni yokuhlanza. Ukusula indawo ezikwakheni ezingamelana namanzi nakho kuphendukela otshwaleni.
• Uma sikhuluma ngokuhlanza ubucwebe, sebenzisa amanzi. Amanzi ahlanza okuhle, ukusebenza kwezindawo zalo kukhuphuka ngokuhlanganiswa nezinto ezisebenzayo.
• Isixazululo sensipho, esisebenzayo esilula, sisetshenziswa ekuhlanzeni, sifaka izingxenye zezimoto nama-nozzles.
• Futhi wasebenzisa ama-powders okugeza, ukugeza izitsha noma ama-shampoos wezimoto. Isetshenziswa emacaleni angavamile kakhulu kanye nophethiloli. Kuyadingeka ukusebenza nabo ngokucophelela.
• Into esemqoka ngezindlela ezithambile zoketshezi ukungabikho kwezinto ezinolaka futhi ezinobudlova, okuyisihluthulelo sobuqotho bezingxenye nezinkomba zokusebenza okuphezulu (akukho imizuzu emithathu) yokuhlanza okuphezulu.

Iseluleko

Amabhati we-Ultrasound namuhla angenye yezinhlobo ezifunwa kakhulu zemishini efanayo. Lapho ukhetha lo mkhiqizo, kuyadingeka ukunaka ubukhona bezinhlelo:

1. Ukuvikelwa kusuka ekuqalisweni owomile;
2. Ukulawulwa kwamandla okuzenzakalelayo;
3. imvamisa ezenzakalelayo;
4. ukuqala okuthambile nokuvalwa kwe-shutdown;
5. Ukuvikelwa kwezindlela zokusebenza eziphuthumayo;
6. Ukuxilonga.

Kuzoba wusizo ukwazi ukuthi imvamisa yamagagasi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuhlanza umkhiqizo akuxhunyaniswa ngokuqondile. Ikhwalithi yenqubo incike kwizici zomuntu ngamunye zento ehlanzwa. Lapho kukhuphuka imvamisa, idivaysi ye-ultrasound iphumelela kakhulu ngezinhlayiya ezincane zamafutha, ukungcola, i-plaque. Amapharamitha afana nosayizi wethangi nezinto ezihlanziwe, kanye nenombolo yazo zibaluleke kakhulu. Phansi kokugeza akunconywa ukubeka izinto zokuhlanza.

Qiniseka ukuthi unaka umsebenzi wokushisa, imiphumela emihle yahlelwa emazingeni okushisa afinyelela kuma-65 degrees Celsius.

Kuyamangalisa uma idivaysi ifakwe i-timer - lokhu kuzonaka ezinye izindaba, futhi kungagxili kokugeza kuphela.

Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza imikhiqizo ngamanzi ahlanzekile noma ancishisiwe ngaphansi kompompi noma kubhavu. Ukuntuleka kwenani elanele lesisombululo esitsheni kuyakwazi ukulimaza ukugeza kwe-ultrasonic.

Isikimu ekwakhiweni singazenzelwa. Ku-chip kumele kube khona yonke imininingwane edingekayo. Ungaqoqa futhi ukushaja ukwakheka.

Ungashiyi ukuhlanza unomphela. I-Malachite, i-turquoise, amakhorali, amapharele namanye amatshe emvelo, futhi imikhiqizo entekenteke ayikhonjelwa ekuhlanzeni okugeza kwe-ultrasonic.

Izindlela zokuhlanza ziyahlukahlukana. Lapho ukuhlanza okujwayelekile, ungasebenzisa amanzi ompompi, egumbini lokugezela kufanele amboze imikhiqizo, kepha ungangeqi uphawu oluphezulu.

Ukuhlanza okuthuthukile kwenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili: ngezinto ezingcoliswe kakhulu, amaconsi ambalwa okugeza izitsha afakwa emanzini. Ngemuva kwalokhu kuhlanza, shintsha amanzi bese uphinda inqubo. I-ultrapist isetshenziswa uma izinto zikhulu kakhulu. Hlanza ngezingxenye.

Lapho usebenzisa idivaysi, kufanele kuthathwe ama-nuances alandelayo:

1. edinga ukubhekelwa okuphoqelekile kokuxhumana kwe-plug ngentambo;
2. Indlela yenqatshelwe ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo;
3. Hambisa iyunithi ukwenza ngokucophelela, ukugwema isibhamu esihlukile kukho.

Mayelana nokwenza indlela yokugeza ye-ultrasonic uqobo, ungabona kuvidiyo elandelayo.