Ama-washer wensimbi engagqwali ekhishini (izithombe ezingama-38): Incazelo yekhishi licwila kusuka kunsimbi engenasici, ngaphezulu kwezinsimbi zensimbi ezishumekiwe. Imuphi umodeli ongayikhetha? Yini amagobolondo angcono avela etsheni lokufakelwa?

I-Kitch Shinki ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezisebenzayo. Noma yimuphi umhambeli we-hostess ufuna inqubo yokulungiselela ibe lula, ngokushesha futhi ilethe injabulo. Isinki esididayo noma esinamandla esibi siyakwazi ukuvimba lokhu. Isinki yensimbi engenalonakamenti (insimbi engenasici) ingenye yamadivayisi ajwayelekile futhi asebenzayo kunoma yiliphi ikhishi lesimanje. Esikhathini esihlokweni, sibheka ukuthi kumi kanjani phakathi kokunye ukucwila, yiziphi izinzuzo zayo, nokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani isampula ephelele.

Izinzuzo nobubi

Isidingo esikhulu sokuhlanza insimbi engagqwali akuyona inhlanhla engahleliwe, kodwa umphumela wezimfanelo ezinhle zalezi zinto. Sibala izinzuzo ezibalulekile.

• Impilo yenkonzo ende. Amagobolondo ensimbi engagqwali ngesikhathi sokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo azosebenzela inqwaba yeminyaka, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yizimfanelo zawo emiphumeleni yemisebe yelanga, izinkomba zokushisa ezahlukahlukene, imiphumela emishini.
• Intengo. Izindleko zamakhilomitha ensimbi ezingewona ezonakalisayo ziphansi, ngenxa yalokho, ngisho nesabelomali esimnandi kakhulu, lo mkhiqizo uyakwazi. Uma uqhathanisa nemikhiqizo efanayo eyenziwe kwezinye izinto, insimbi engenacala kubuningi obukhulu izobe ishibhile. Vele, okuningi kuncike ekucushweni, ubukhulu kanye nemicabango yokuklama, kepha isampula elula kakhulu izobiza ngokungabizi.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle. Ingaphezulu lensimbi elicwebezelayo lizofakwa kahle kunoma yimuphi umklamo wangaphakathi. Izinhlobonhlobo zosayizi kanye nezinhlaka zizonikeza ithuba lokukhetha isampula engenaphutha yekhishi nganoma yiluphi uju.
• Kulula kokuqukethwe. Azikho izinkomba ezikhethekile zokusetshenziswa kwamagobolondo ensimbi engagqwali. Kudingeka kuphela ukugeza okuhlanzekile nokuyigeza kanye ngesonto ngesikhiya.
• Insimbi engagqwali ayiyena ukwethuka okuphezulu Ngakho-ke, akukho substrates esizayo amapani ashisayo, ipani lokuthosa kanye nesitha ngeke kudingeke.

Kepha kukhona nezinto ezimbi.

• Iphutha eliyinhloko libhekwa njenge -ute. Ukusakazwa kwamanzi kusuka ngaphansi kompompi bese uthintana nezitsha ziyisici somsindo we-sonicable, kanye nokuwa kwento okungenani okungukuphakama okuzozwa wonke umsebenzi wakho wesikole nganoma iyiphi indawo efulethini. Ngokuyinhloko, i-Metal Sreare, umsindo womkhiqizo ubuthakathaka, futhi abakhiqizi abahlukene basebenzisa imivimbo ekhethekile kusuka enjoloba ukwandisa ukufakwa komsindo.
• Ukuvela kokuqhekeka kokuhlanganiswa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imidwebo emincane ngokuqinisekile izovela endaweni ebushelelezi yensimbi engenasici. Ngeke zithonye izimfanelo zokusebenza nganoma iyiphi indlela, kodwa ukubukeka ngeke kube yilapho bekukhona lapho uthenga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni ecwebezelayo, ama-specks avela kumaconsi awuketshezi azobonakala. Ukuze wenze lula izimpilo zabo, uthenge ucwila nge-matte ebusweni, vele usule ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kuzodingeka noma kunjalo, uma-ke, ufisa ukwelula impilo yenkonzo.
• Ukukhetha okuncane kwemibala. Iningi lemikhiqizo litholakala ngokukhanya kwensimbi. Kunamaphesenti amancane amagobolondo abiza kakhulu akwazi ukulingisa umbala wegolide noma ithusi. Vele, ingaphezulu lensimbi liyasebenza futhi ligingqika kunoma yimuphi umklamo, kepha uma kuhlelwa okuthile okungajwayelekile, kuzoba nzima.

Izindlela Zokukhiqiza

Ukukhiqizwa kwekhishi kucwila kusuka ensimbi engenalo ukulungisa kwenziwa ngezindlela ezi-2 eziphambili: ukufudumeza nokunyathela. Ngenqubo yokwenza umkhiqizo kunguqulo yokuqala, izingxenye ezi-2 eziphambili ziyasetshenziswa: Isitsha kanye nendiza yamagobolondo ahlanganisa bona ngokwawo nge-point welding. Kulokhu, ukujula kwegobolondo kungenziwa ngalesi sigaba, noma yikuphi: kokubili okuncane kakhulu futhi okuhlaba umxhwele ngokwanele.

Ukwakha imikhiqizo egxiliwe, insimbi yamaqabunga yobukhulu obuncane (amasentimitha angama-0.7), inqubo yezobuchwepheshe nezokukhiqiza iqeda noma iyiphi indawo yokusungula.

Izinhlobo zokubopha

Ukucwila kwenziwa ngensimbi engenasici, Ngendlela yokufaka ihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezi-3:

• kungene;
• Isigqila;
• Ngaphezulu.

Kuhlanganiswe kunamathiselwe ezingeni elifanayo nesitofu setafula (phezulu kwetafula), kwesinye isikhathi kuphansi kancane. Ngokuqondene nezakhiwo zezinhlaka zesidumbu, amawashi anjalo afakwe ngqo kwi-Worktop. Ebusweni bawo kukhona ukusikwa lapho kufakwa khona isinki. Akulula umsebenzi otholakala kuphela ochwepheshe abathathwa. I-Overheads ifakwe etafuleni eliseceleni lombhede wekhishi osayizi ofanele, esikhundleni sethebhulethi.

Amafomu nenombolo yezinkomishi

Abakhiqizi banikela ngamakhasimende Ukukhetha okukhulu kwamamayela ekhishini, ukuze ukhethe kalula lo mkhiqizo ngaphansi kwesitayela esihluke kakhulu nokwakhiwa kwekamelo.

Kuya ngenani lezinkomishi, ukugeza kungaba yi:

• ngesitsha esisodwa;
• ngezitsha ezimbili zosayizi ofanayo;
• nezitsha ezimbili zosayizi abehlukene;
• Nezitsha ezintathu.

Ukumisa

Kukhiqizwa ama-sink Ngezimo ezahlukahlukene zezitsha:

• Nxazonke;
• unxande;
• isikwele;
• oval;
• trapezoidal.

Unya elikhulu

Ukusebenziseka kanye nokwenza lula igobolondo nakho kuncike ebukhoneni nasekuhlelweni kohlangothi. Ama-bursts ayatholakala kusuka cishe kunoma yiliphi igobolondo - lincane noma likhulu. Imvamisa kunezimbobo ezivele zivele ziyi-mixer vele kuzo, noma indawo ikhonjiswa lapho ukukwenza khona kahle.

Uma amapayipi akho enzelwe ukufaka i-wall mixer, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuthenga ukucwila ngebhodi elincane, ububanzi buzophazamisa kuphela, futhi umgodi uzokwazi ukumdumala, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphansi futhi kuholela ezindlekweni ezingadingekile .

Iphiko

Ingxenye edingekayo ye-sink yiphiko - indiza evundlile evela engxenyeni eyodwa noma emibili yesinki, ibheke phezulu etafuleni phezulu kwekhanda lasekhishini. Njengomthetho, iphiko ligcwele ukugcwala, linama-grooves, izinkomba zokukhipha uketshezi. Kepha kukhona ukuguqulwa okunamaphiko abushelelezi.

Lapho zibathola, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthambeka kwendawo - kumele kuthathwe egobolondweni Ukuze uketshezi lungagxili, futhi i-puddle ayizange ivele, okuhlala kufanele ukusula. Ukucwila kungaba ngephiko elifanele noma kwesobunxele.

Ubukhulu

Ubukhulu be-Sink bensimbi engeyona eye-corlossionation isethwe yizimo ze-GOST 50851, lapho yonke imininingwane yamanje itholakala khona.

Amamodeli enziwe ngomumo ekhishini ekhishini athulwa ngamasayizi ambalwa, indawo yonke yamakhanda ekhishini:

• Nxazonke - ububanzi obungu-450-500 millimeter;
• unxande - 500 × 800, 500 × 1000 millimers, ama-550 × 500 ama-millimeters;
• Isikwele - 500 × 500, 600 × 600 millimeters.

Ubude bemikhiqizo ebheke phezulu bungalingana nama-millimitha angama-500-1200 ngobubanzi bamamilimitha angama-600. Amapharamitha amagobolondo ayisithupha ahlukile. Kade, bangaba amamilimitha angama-450-1150 ngobubanzi bamamilimitha angama-500-520.

Lapho ukhetha ukucwila okufanele, akudingekile ukukhohlwa nokujula kwawo. Ukujula kwesitsha se-Sink Bowl kungakapheli amamitha ayi-120-200, induduzo yokusebenzisa kanye nevolumu yezitsha zasekhishini, ezingagezwa ngasikhathi sinye incike kuleli nani. Emindenini emikhulu, lapho ukudla kuvame ukulungiselela khona, kuyadingeka ukubeka ama-sink ajulile, hhayi ngaphansi kwamamilimitha ayi-180.

Futhi emndenini omncane, lapho kugezwa khona izinkomishi noma amapuleti ambalwa ngasikhathi sinye, kwanele amamilimitha ayi-120-140.

Umbala ongaphezulu

Ukucwila kwensimbi engenasici kuzinhlobo ezintathu.

• Matte. Okuvamile ikakhulukazi, kepha hhayi inketho ebabazekayo. Ayidingi izimo ezikhethekile zokunakekelwa. Umkhiqizo ubukeka uhlukile futhi ngokwemvelo ekhishini ingaphakathi.
• Gosuther. I-polied ebunjiwe ibukeka isibuko. Lesi yisixazululo esifanele ekhishini ngesitayela se-hi-tech.
• Iqiniso. Inephethini ye-micromeraled, ingabhalwa ngaphansi kwesakhiwo semvelo. Lobuso budinga ukunakekelwa njalo, ukuze kungavumeli ukubukeka kwamaconsi.

Amagobolondo angcono avela etsheni lokufakelwa

Izimbangi eziphambili zamagobolondo ensimbi engagqwali yi-Washers evela etsheni lokufakelwa (lokuhlobisa). Nakanjani usho ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo engcono, akulula. Izindleko zegobolondo lensimbi engenalo nokulungiswa zincane, imikhiqizo enjalo ingamandla aphezulu futhi cishe yaphakade. Zingamazinga okushisa ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa nokuxhumana nezinto ezishisayo. Zihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nabaxube bensimbi, kepha ababoniswa ukukhetha okubanzi ngokwemibala yombala.

Insimbi engenasici ngokushesha imbozwe imihuzuko emincane. (Azikwazi ukususwa), kunezindawo ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo ezivela kumaconsi, nomsindo lapho amanzi ehla abantu abaningi ukuthi baphoqeleka ukuba banovalo. Amagobolondo amatshe okuhlobisa kulolu hlelo anqobile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bulky mixer ayithandeki ukufakwa echibini lensimbi engeyona eyenziwe ngokulungiswa. Idizayini iyakwazi ukudambisa ngaphansi komthwalo wayo.

Ukuhlobisa itshe lokuhlobisa kudlula i-prototype yensimbi engenasici ngenani lemibala etholakalayo nokumuncwa okuzwakalayo. Kodwa-ke, inani layo liphakeme, futhi linokuningi, futhi kumasampula abiza kakhulu kungenzeka kube nezimpawu ezivela ezintweni ezishisayo.

Isinki esenziwe ngetshe lokufakelwa lizobukeka lihle kunoma yisiphi isitayela segumbi. Isikhathi sokusebenzisa kwaso singafinyelela amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, kanye nalokhu, akulahlekelwa ukubukeka okuqinile. Kokunakekelwa okukhethekile, lo mklamo awudingi. Ayilahli umbala elangeni futhi awenzi umsindo, njengensimbi engenacala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, itshe lokufakelwa alwesabi imiphumela yamakhemikhali anolaka. Imikhiqizo evelele yemikhiqizo - izindleko eziphakeme.

Ngakho-ke, kungaphethwa ngokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi kunikeze omunye wemikhiqizo kuphela ecatshangelwe - usayizi wesabelomali, okuncamelayo kanye nezifiso zabanikazi bezindlu, ukucaciswa komhlobiso othize bangabaluleka.

Kodwa-ke, wonke ama-sinks ochwepheshe kuphela kuwo wonke amakhishi achwepheshe - anamandla kakhulu, abekezelela umthwalo umkhawulo. Kucace, Indima enkulu ekhethweni lokuzikhethela kwensimbi ekhonyisiwe edlala ngentengo yawo. - Ama-washer wensimbi angumyalo wobukhulu obushibhile kunetshe.

Amatshe amatshe angabonakala kuzo zonke izinhlobo zangaphakathi eziqinile, futhi iningi lazo lingumhlobiso wangempela we-Kitchen Headset. Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo yamatshe yokufakelwa nensimbi engeyona eyokuwonakalisa inesidingo somthengi esilinganayo, ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukukhetha inketho ekhululekile kakhulu ngokwayo.

Abakhiqizi abadumile

Ukusuka phakathi kwenani elikhulu labakhiqizi bamagobolondo ensimbi ekhishini, elethwe emakethe yaseRussia, ungahlukaniswa kuphela. Senze isilinganiso sabakhiqizi abangu-9 abahamba phambili bokudla okungenasici ekhishini.

• Inkampani yaseJalimane iTeka. Emakethe yasekhishini iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-90. Ikhiqiza imishini yokufaka amapayipi kusuka kwinsimbi engeyona eye-corlossion, ceramics kanye nezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside ze-tegranite composite. Onke amagobolondo omkhiqizo anokujula okufanayo kwamasentimitha angama-20 futhi kwenziwa ekucushweni kwakudala - unxande, okusaqanda, isikwele kanye nxazonke. Enye yamasampula amasha we-Trademark iyimodeli enobudlova ababili abangakhelwe ngaphakathi: ukugeza kwenziwa ngensimbi engenasici, kanye nephiko, ukuguqula isitofu, ingilazi. Onke umenzi omanzi unikeza iwaranti yeminyaka engama-75.

• UMelana (Russia) - Omunye wabakhiqizi abasemakhaya abakhulu basekhishini bayacwila. Zonke izinkampani zokuwasha zenziwe ngensimbi ephezulu engagqwali. Umenzi uhlinzeka ngokukhethwa kobukhulu bensimbi ehlukahlukene ngamagobolondo kusuka ku-0,4 kuya ku-1,2 millimeters. Ama-Shell anezimbobo eziningana - Gcinblen, Matte, Satin kanye nezinto zokuhlobisa. Ama-Shells Brand anikezwa ngezinto zokufakwa komsindo, ngoba ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukugeza akwenzi umsindo othize wemikhiqizo ensimbi engenasici.

• Inkampani evela eCzech Republic Zorg Kukhiqiza amakhishi ekhishini amaqoqo amathathu. Ukugeza kwe-inox kwenziwa ngensimbi engenasici futhi kuhlukahluka ngokuqamba okufushane. Amagobolondo ezingilazi ze-iox angenziwa ngensimbi, futhi iphiko liyingilazi. Ukuqoqwa kwe-PVD kwenziwa ngokufafaza kwe-coating ekhethekile evele evele. Umenzi uhlinzeka ngopende ngemibala yemvelo yokuwasha okusaqanda, isikwele, ukucushwa okuyisikwele kanye nesikwele. Ama-sink ahlinzekwa ngomsindo ofaka ukumbondelana futhi enziwe ngensimbi engagqwali (amamitha ayi-1,2), aqinisekisa amandla aphezulu kanye nokusebenzisa isikhathi eside amamayela.

• Schock - Umkhiqizi WaseJalimane Ukucwila ekhishini okuhlanganisiwe. Izinto ezihlanganisiwe zomenzi we-composite - I-Cristalite Plus ne-Cristadur zingama-80% akhiwa i-quartz. Kuthiwa akekho omunye umuntu, futhi iSchock yaqhamuka ne-composite granite filler ngamamayela ami. Le nkampani inikezela ngonxantathu, umjikelezo, isikwele kanye namagobolondo okuqanda anobubanzi obungamasentimitha angama-40 kuye kwangama-120 ezinhlobonhlobo zezinguqulo zombala ezahlukahlukene. I-Scord yemikhiqizo yesimanje ifakwe uhlelo lokufudumeza lwephiko (elifudumele cishe ku-50 ° C), elinciphisa isikhathi sokumisa sezitsha zasekhishini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenziwa ukushisa izitsha ngosuku lokufakelwa etafuleni.

• I-Omoikiri - Brand kusuka Japan Ochwepheshe ekwenziweni kwemikhiqizo yamapayipi ekhishini: amagobolondo, ama-mixers, ama-afanethi wezesekeli. Inkampani inikeza ukucwila kosayizi abahlukahlukene (nobubanzi bamasentimitha angama-30 kuye kwangama-90) kanye nokucushwa: i-angular, okusaqanda, isikwele, nxazonke. Yonke imikhiqizo yenziwa ngensimbi eqinile, eyindilinga engalungile, ithusi langempela le-composite lemibhalo. Wonke ama-brand amagobolondo akhuphule amandla ngokuqhathaniswa namanzi abaqhudelana.

• Granfest. - Umkhiqizi oholayo wekhishi ucwila nemikhondo kubo evela eRussia. Ama-Sink atholakala ekucushweni okuhlukahlukene: i-angular, isikwele, isikwele, okusaqanda kanye nxazonke. Isici esibonakalayo sami ukuthembeka kwabo okuphezulu, bacishe bahlaselwe emiphumeleni emishini, ezinzile emazingeni okushisa (ukusuka ku-50 ° C kuya ku-180 ° C), ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa okuvikela isikhathi eside.

• Franke. Kubhekiswa eqenjini lezinkampani ezivela eSwitzerland, ukumboza izinkomba ezi-5. Enye yazo ezinhlelweni zase-Franke ekhishini - uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lokupheka, kufaka phakathi ama-washers kanye nabaxubeki, amapuleti amatafula kanye nokuphela. Umenzi unikeza umugqa wemodeli ohlaba umxhwele wekhishi ucwila insimbi engenasici, ubumba - amatshe okuhlobisa amatshe nezinto zokwakha ezinelungelo lobunikazi.

• U-Alveus. - Umkhiqizi owaziwayo wekhishi ucwila kanye nabaxubeki kubo, esuka eNgilandi. Umkhiqizi uhlongoza ukukhetha isinki esifanelekile ochungechungeni lwemigqa. Imikhiqizo yenziwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene - insimbi engeyona eyokuwonakala, ingilazi evikelayo kanye nezinto zokuhlanganisa i-granital ne-algranit. Ama-composite sinki afaka izinhlayiya zezinto zokwakha amagranite nezepolitiki. Banikezwa ukumelana nokushisa okukhulu kwamazinga okushisa (abakwazi ukumelana no-280 ° C) kanye nokulula kokugcina ubumsulwa.

• IBlanco - Ukuhola umenzi wamaJalimane wekhishi ucwila kanye nama-cranes. Le nkampani yenza ukugeza ngensimbi, itshe lokuhlobisa kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo ze-silgranit ezinamalungelo obunikazi, eziqukethe ama-80% ama-granite crush. Uhlangothi oluqinile lwezinhlangothi ze-Silgranit ukumelana kwabo namazinga okushisa amakhulu (okuqukethwe kwezinto zokushisa kuya kumazinga okushisa afinyelela kuma-280c) nemishini yemishini. Zenziwe ngomjovo ozibunjiwe futhi zinobukhulu obukhulu nobubanzi bemodeli.

Yini okungcono ongayikhetha?

Ukukhetha isicwebe esiphumelele ngempela ekhishini kusuka ensimbi engenalona iqiniso Kuyadingeka ukubheka izici eziningi, kanye nokubukeka kobuhle.

1. Ukwakheka kwensimbi. Insimbi esezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, ekwazi ukumelana nethonya lemishini kanye nokwakhiwa kokugqwala, kubhekwa njengokuthi kusesimweni salo se-nickel ne-chrome ebudlelwaneni obuthile (i-chrome - i-nickel - 18%). Njengomthetho, kunokhokhwa okungu-18/10 emikhiqizweni enjalo.
2. Ubukhulu bensimbi. Ubukhulu bensimbi obujwayelekile buyehlukahluka kusuka ku-0,5 kuye ku-1,2 millimeters. Izinga le-sink ngqo lixhomeke ngokukhuluphala kwalo: lokho kuningi, kulapho, kunomkhiqizo ongcono.
3. Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza. Imikhiqizo egxiliwe, njengomthetho, ibonakala ngobukhulu obuncane bensimbi nekhwalithi ephansi. I-Welded - inamandla futhi ithembekile uma iqhathaniswa nesitembu.
4. Usayizi. Ngokukhetha ukucwila ekhishini, udinga ukunaka kakhulu ubukhulu bawo (uma ukugeza okuhlanganisiwe, osayizi abalulekile kakhulu besinki ngaphansi kwamatafula abesihlalo).
5. Ukutholakala kokufakwa okuzwakalayo. Uma sikhuluma ngokuthenga ikhishi licwila efulethini le-studio, noma ufisa ukuqeda umsindo othe xaxa ekhishini, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthenga umkhiqizo nge-lining engeziwe ukwandisa izinga elingezelwe. Futhi uma isinki sibe nokuqina kwensimbi eyanele, umkhiqizo uzothula.
6. Abakhiqizi. Ukuze ungakhubeki kumkhiqizo osezingeni eliphansi, ethembeke kakhulu ukuthenga ucwila kusuka kubakhiqizi abafakazelwe ngedumela elihle kakhulu. Amafemu amaningi wethemba afanele amafemu anezilinganiso zawo ezingenhla. Lezi izintandokazi zokukhiqizwa kwekhishi eliphakeme kakhulu licwila kusuka kunsimbi engenalo nokona.
7. Izibopho zewaranti. Amagobolondo angabizi kakhulu enziwe ngensimbi engenacala, njengomthetho, anesikhathi esincane sewaranti (ayikho ngaphezu kweminyaka emibili). Izimpahla ezibiza kakhulu zivame ukuba nesikhathi sewaranti yeminyaka engama-5-10. Ama-sink of the class aphezulu kakhulu kwesinye isikhathi angaba newaranti yeminyaka engama-20-30.

Ukukhetha isicwebe sensimbi esingenasici sekhishi lakho, udinga ukubheka inkomba ngayinye. Ngemuva kwalokho amathemba akho anesizathu, futhi uzothola umkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu iminyaka eminingi.

Ukubuka kwensimbi engagqwali kubheke ngezansi.