IMontenegro iyisimo esincane saseBalkan. Inani labantu balo lilingana nalawo madolobha aseRussia aphakathi futhi angaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-600 abantu. Kepha kubavakashi, leli lizwe likhange ngokungajwayelekile ngenxa yezizathu eziningi.
Isimo sezulu esihle esithambile, amadolobhana amancane apholile, izikhumbuzo zomlando, iholide elihlukahlukene elivela emndenini othule liye emndenini ojabulisayo, insiza enhle kakhulu, cuisine yaseMedithera - futhi konke ngamanani ashibhile. Kepha iparele langempela lezwe lihlanzekile, lifudumele futhi lihle kakhulu ulwandle lwase-Adriatic.
Ukufanisa
Ulwandle lwe-Adriatic lusendaweni ephakathi kweBalkan kanye ne-Apennine Peninsula. Kubhekiswa olwandle olugoqwe olungaphakathi futhi kungena ohlelweni lwamanzi lwesi-basin saseMedithera, kuxhuma noLwandle iMedithera engxenyeni eseningizimu nge-Sranto Straito, abantu besifazane babiza amasango kuya kolwandle no-Ionia.
Ubude bolwandle bungaphansi kwamakhilomitha angama-800, nobubanzi obuphakathi kwamakhilomitha angama-250.
Ogwini olusentshonalanga yizimbali eziphansi, ezinqunywe yi-lagunas, nasempumalanga - ezintabeni, zinama-bays ahlukahlukene lapho kutholakala khona itheku elifanele. Ogwini, ulwandle lujulile, olunomthelela omkhulu ekuhanjisweni, okuthuthuke kakhulu lapha kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo.
Kakade lapho-ke i-adriatic ingesinye sezikhungo eziphambili zokuthumela kanye nokuhweba, ogwini kunamachweba amaningi amakhulu amachweba. Iqiniso lokuthi ulwandle lubuye lubhekwa njengolokuthula kakhulu futhi luphephile.
U-Adriatic kunzima ukubiza ulwandle olujulile. Ukujula okuphakathi akudluli amamitha angama-250, nasenyakatho, eduze naseNcwadini, lapho kwakukhona omile futhi kwakumi khona amamitha asendulo, ezansi kuphakama kuya kumamitha angama-20. Eningizimu, kancane kancane kukhuphuka.
Ukudangala okujulile kungamamitha ayi-1230 - atholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga.
Iziqhingi, ezinkulu nezincane, cishe zonke zinabantu. Okukhulu kunawo wonke (ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha angaphezu kwama-300) amagama e-CRES, BRAC, KRK neHVAR.
Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo emfuleni i-adige nasethekwini le-Adria. Okokuqala, amaGrikhi abizwa ngokuthi i-Adrias Kolpos kuphela ingxenye esenyakatho, leli gama lalithola lonke ulwandle. Manje kusuka ku-Adria kuya ogwini lolwandle lwamakhilomitha amaningi njengama-25, ngoba ngenxa yamaNanos omfula bashintshe iziteshi zabo.
Ulwandle lwamazwe ayisithupha lubiza i-adriatic. Amanzi akhe agezwa ogwini lwe-Italy, eSlovenia, eBosnia naseHerzegovina, eCroatia, i-Albania naseMontenegro.
Ama-akhawunti wokugcina amakhilomitha angama-200 amabhishi amahle kakhulu.
Isici esihlukile nesibaluleke kakhulu salolu lwandle ukuhlanzeka kwalo okuvamile okuvamile. Indima ebalulekile kule nto idlala i-Stony ngezansi, ebhekwa irekhodi amamitha angama-56. Lokhu kuvumela ngokuningiliziwe ukubheka impilo yezakhamizi zasolwandle, ezinikeza ama-Adriatic abuyele ubuhle obukhethekile.
Fly e-Adriatic kalula, njengoba amanzi enosawoti kakhulu - 38 ppm. Kuchazwa yilokhu kungena okuncane kwamanzi amasha, kulolu lwandle kunemifula emikhulu emi-2 kuphela kanye nokuncane okuncanyana.
I-Adriatic - okuwukuphela kolwandle, amanzi anombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okhanyayo, owunikeza inani elikhulu lamaminerali nosawoti, okuwusizo kakhulu empilweni.
Izinga lokushisa nokubanda
Naphezu kokusondela kweMedithera, isimo sezulu esise-Adriatic sihluke ngokuphelele, yize ezinye izici zeMedithera zisekhona.
Intwasahlobo lapha iqala ngoMashi, lapho umoya uvutha ngenhla +10 degrees, kanye nezimbali ezisebenzayo zezitshalo ziyaqala.
Ngo-Ephreli, izinga lokushisa lomoya liphakeme kune- + 20 degrees, futhi ebusuku lisengakwehla ku- +1 degrees Celsius.
Isikhathi esinethezekile kakhulu sokuphumula eMontenegro siqala ngoMeyi ngokufika kwesimo sezulu ehlobo. Kungenzeka ukuthi kuvula isikhathi esiphakeme sabavakashi esiqhubeka kuze kube ngu-Okthoba.
Ukushisa komoya ngalesi sikhathi sekuvele kune-+20 degrees, kepha ulwandle lusepholile - +17.18 degrees, futhi kulimele kulo.
Ehlobo, isimo sezulu esisegcekeni libusa i-azores anticyclone, isungulwe kucacile, ifudumele, isimo sezulu esishisayo, kepha imimoya yasolwandle isici sale ndawo - i-brool, i-sirocco, ithambisa ukushisa. Isivunguvungu asivamile ngaleso sikhathi.
NgoJuni, izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lansuku zonke likhona +28.30 degrees NgoJulayi, kuvuka kuze kufinyelele ku- + 32.36 degrees Celsius. Lezi zinkomba ezifanayo zibonisa isimilo sika-Agasti.
NgoJuni, amanzi nawo apholile, +18.23 degrees. NgoJulayi, kufudumeza eningizimu ku-26 degrees, nasenyakatho kuya ku- +24 degrees.
Izinga lokushisa elifanayo ligcinwa ngo-Agasti.
Septhemba nango-Okthoba - isikhathi esihle sokuphumula. Indlela yokushisa yomoya nokushisa kwamanzi yehla ngandlela thile, kepha ihlala ikhululekile ngokwenza amabhati asemanzini. Isizini ye-Resort iphela ngo-Okthoba.
NgoNovemba ibanda, izinga lokushisa lomoya lingawela ku-+13 degrees, futhi izinga lokushisa lamanzi liqala ukuwa ngokushesha.
I-Winter epholile, enamafu nemvula. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufika kumaphesenti angama-70 awela wonyaka wonyaka, futhi izinga lokushisa lamanzi liya kwehla kakhulu.
NgoFebhuwari, kuze kube yilapho kuze kufike ku- + 17.1. Ukushisa komoya ebusika kwezinye izindawo ezisenyakatho kungahle kwehle ku-zero, futhi okwesikhashana kungaze kube neqhwa.
Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa lamanzi liphansi kunakwamanye amazwe aseningizimu, elichazwa ngokusobala kwamanzi okuphezulu. Amanzi ahlanzekile afudumeza kancane futhi kubi kakhulu.
Imbala
IFlora kanye nezilwane zase-Adriatic Sea zicebile futhi ziyehluka kakhulu. Izinhlobo eziningi zibhalwe ku-Red Book. Ukubuka impilo yezakhamizi zasolwandle kuvumela amanzi asobala, futhi lesi yisici esikhangayo se-resort.
I-Algae inezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-750. Kukhona onsundu, obomvu nohlaza. Babenqunywe othandweni ngezitayela zasolwandle.
Indawo esogwini yindawo yokuhlala ye-mollusks, i-buccular ne-bivalve. Amagobolondo ahlala isikhathi eside awavumela ukuba enze isibhamu esiqinile samagagasi. Lapha ungahlangana ne-ichalkin kanye nama-crustaceans.
I-SHALOVYE - IPharadesi Lama-Oysters, ama-Mussels, ama-crabs amancane.
Kunamakhukhamba olwandle angajwayelekile, ama-hedgehogs asemanzini kanye nosose.
Amaqhawe olwandle aseMonnegrin naseCroatia agwini iningi, alala ngalolo suku, kulula ukudida ngetshe aze. I-hedgehog evamile ye-hedgehog iyingozi ngoba izinaliti zazo, ezithululelwe esikhunjeni, ekhefu, futhi kunzima kakhulu ukususa. Imiphumela yalokhu kungaba nobuhlungu obukhulu, ukucasuka, ubomvu. suppuration.
Ukujova okubuhlungu kakhulu kungasetshenziswa ama-hedgehogs amnyama olwandle ahlala ekujuleni okuncane. Bayingozi ikakhulukazi ukubhukuda kusuka kumamaski ukuhlola phansi, ngakho-ke ukuphepha kufanelekile ukuthenga ama-slipper akhethekile, avame ukubizwa ngokuthi amakhorali.
Abamele ama-crustaceans amakhulu - ama-lobster kanye nama-crabs baphila ngokujule kancane.
Ama-Caracatians, ama-Octopus, i-starfish, angabhukuda amadragoni ama-moray, izinduna kanye nolwandle, aphile lapha.
Inhlanzi yokudoba - ingcebo yangempela ye-adriatic. I-Tuna, Sardin, Mackerel, Macrel, Pelamida - Nazi ezinye zezinye izinhlobo.
Izilwane ezincelisayo zimelelwa izinhlobo ezimbili: Amahlengethwa futhi akuvamile ukuthi athole i-seal monk.
Kwesinye isikhathi ukugeleza kufakwa emanzini ano-adriatic avents jellyfish kanye ne-hydraulic polyps ekhanya ebumnyameni. Phakathi kwe-Jellyfish kungahlangana nengozi, ngakho-ke imihlangano nayo ingcono ukugwema.
Kepha "i-jellyfish yakhe" ayitholakali kulolu suku, ingaletha amagagasi avuthayo kuphela.
Oshaka kulolu suku lwasolwandle aluvamile, kepha sebekhona. Lona ushaka we-Dwarf, omhlophe, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluvinjelwe, i-fox yasolwandle. Kuyafaneleka ushaka omkhulu, yize abamele abambalwa bambalwa kakhulu.
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi amathuba okuba nomhlangano noshaka awanakwa, akukho noshaka-cannibal. Abanikazi abayingozi kakhulu emhlathini onamandla namazinyo abukhali - umcibisholo wasolwandle kanye nokumamatheka, kanye neteyipu ye-scat, igama labo uqobo lisho ubukhona be-nuclei yamazinyo emsileni wayo, equkethe ubuthi obubulalayo.
Izikelemu zomlilo no-Actius zingashisa futhi zibangele ubuhlungu obukhulu, futhi ukushaqeka kukagesi kungatholwa emhlanganweni onesilayidi sikagesi, kepha cishe akunakwenzeka ukukufeza.
Amandla ezakhamizi eziningi zasolwandle asebenza ama-plankton, izibungu, izinhlanzi ezincane nama-crustacean amancane. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi emanzini anoma yiliphi ulwandle emhlanganweni nezakhamizi zalo, ikakhulukazi ezingaziwa, kuyadingeka ukunamathela kuwukuphela komgomo - futhi ungakuphazamisi, noma ubambe noma uthinte futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami futhi ungazami ukuze udle.
Baphendula ngolaka kuphela ezenzweni zomuntu ongazifundela ukuhlaselwa.
Izimo zokuzijabulisa
Izici ezihlukile zokuphumula eMontenegro - intengo engabizi, ayikho i-visa yokuhlala emfushane, lula amahhotela, izinga eliphakeme lensizakalo kanye nekhono lokukhetha ibhishi elinethezekile.
Umucu okhule kahle osogwini oluhlaza lungamakhilomitha angama-70 kuphela. Kepha kunezinhlobo ezintathu zamabhishi kuLo: ukhonkolo kumaPonteoni, uSandy nasePebble. Imvamisa babizwa ngokuthi iRiviera, bengeza igama ledolobha elikhulu eliseduze.
Okuhle kakhulu, okuthandwa kakhulu, kepha futhi okubiza kakhulu i-budva. Riviera.
Imvelo lapha enhle impela, amahhotela afanelwe izinkanyezi ezinkulu kakhulu, ukulungiswa kufanelekile. Kepha amanani entengo yemikhiqizo nezikhumbuzo ziphezulu kakhulu lapha.
Lo muzi ulungele iholide elisebenzayo. Kunemincintiswano eminingi yezemidlalo, imikhosi yomculo. Imigoqo ebusuku, izindawo zokudlela, amakilabhu ngeke akuvumele ukuba unesithukuthezi. Uhlelo lokuhamba lucebile futhi luthakazelisa.
Izindawo zokungcebeleka ezibizayo zifaka i-Becici, eRafailovichi, St. Stephen Island.
Umhlobiso wangempela walamadolobha amasampula esongcweti saseMedithera.
Ungaphumula ngenduduzo ebhishi elikhulu kakhulu leMontenegro ePetrovac. Lapha kukhona i-pier yama-yachts amancane, izikebhe noma izikebhe nje.
Leli dolobhana lilungele ikakhulukazi iholide lomndeni elithule noma amaholide nezingane. Into ngayinye encane yokuzijabulisa kanye nokwenza lula izivakashi ezincane kucatshangwe emahhotela nasezitolo.
Ngezingane zingaphumula ngokuphelele ku-Ultin.
Nalu ibhishi elinethezekile elinethezekile elinesihlabathi sokungena emlonyeni olwandle, futhi ukujula eduze nolwandle kukhuphuka kancane kancane.
Amakhilomitha amabili nje ukusuka e-Ulciny yibhishi laseTropicana, elinezinto ezikhangayo zamanzi, futhi linepaki lokuzijabulisa lezingane.
Indawo eshibhile kunazo zonke iseSutomore. Amahhotela amathathu e-Star, amafulethi asuswayo ayatholakala ngentengo, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ntofontofo kakhulu. Ubhishi unesihlabathi, ngokufakwa okuncane kwamatshe amatshe.
Amabhishi wezilwane ezi-pastlecle ahlukaniswa yithephothi enkulu kunazo zonke eMontenegro - ibha yedolobha. Le yinhloko-dolobha yebhizinisi yezwe, lapho, ngaphandle kokuzilibazisa, ungathola izimpahla ezishibhile ezivela e-Italy nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu.
Ogwini lwama-bays, amanzi amancane azolile angcono kunokuhamba phambili.
I-Pestic kanye ne-Pontoon Riviera yeHerceg-Novinsky Bay adume.
Ngakho-ke, ibhishi Zhacka lavalwa isikhathi eside, uMongameli waphumula lapha. Manje lolu bhungane luyatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu.
Enye indawo edumile - uLepetan, ohunyushwa ngokuthi "idolobha lobuhle" - utholakala ogwini lweBoca Bay. Uhlukanisa lesi simo sezulu esishisayo kakhulu kunawo wonke osogwini.
Uma ubheka ngokucophelela inhlangano yohambo, nquma ngokuncamelayo, phumula eMontenegro enhle futhi yokwamukela iMontenegro ogwini lolwandle olumangalisayo lwe-Adriatic luzokwanelisa konke ukunambitheka nokushiya okuvelayo.
Izinzuzo futhi zivumelane nokuphumula eMontenegro kuvidiyo elandelayo.