Ukushushuluza kwengane ngokushushuluza izimayini akudumile kangako kunenguqulo yabantu abadala yokushushuluza. Bazali baya ngokuya bathathwa ngokwabo ezitolo zokungcebeleka ze-ski ze-chad yabo futhi ngokushesha nje zizifaka ku-skis.
Lezi zinto ezivelayo ezingenakufinyeleleka ezinganeni zihlala zikhumbula isikhathi eside. Kepha yini ukushushuluza izingane nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani usayizi ofanele wengane? Ebukhali emikhiqizweni enjalo yokugibela izingane, izinhlobo zabo namathiphu atholakalayo kuzofunda esihlokweni.
Ubuhlakani
Izinketho ze-Ski ski yezikhumba zezikhumba zezingane azikho kangako. Ukukhethwa kwemikhiqizo yabantu abadala kubanzi kakhulu, noma kunjalo, abakhiqizi be-ski imishini nemishini bezama ukwanelisa isidingo sazo zonke izigaba zobudala. Izingane zithathwa njengezishidi ezinobude obungu-70 cm kuya ku-1 m 20 cm. Kumele kushiwo ukuthi izidingo zezidingo zikhulu kakhulu kunokushushuluza abantu abadala. Kucace bha, ngoba esimeni sanamuhla ababeka e-skis nezingane ezineminyaka emibili.
Ukuphepha kokugibela, ukuqina okuhle nokuthembela - izici eziphambili zemishini yezingane. Ukusuka kwezinye izintaba ze-ski kuhluka ngosayizi, ukwakheka nesisindo. Futhi zikhanya kakhulu, ezidonsela ukunaka ngokushesha kwezingane, futhi i-skier ngayinye encane inikezwa ithuba lokuqhamuka phakathi kwabanye phakathi neNdodakazi. Abazali abazithengeli ukushushuluza okusha ngendlela yabo: Okokuqala, isiliphu kumakhophi asongwe abaqalayo kuzoba ntofontofo, okwesibili, ngeke kushaye isabelomali sakho (izindleko zabo ziphansi kunentsha).
Yebo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ingane ikhula ngokushesha, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ngonyaka olandelayo kuzodingeka ubheke enye i-rostovk.
Izinhlobo
Njengabantu abadala, ama-skis ezingane ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezintathu eziphambili:
- Imikhiqizo yesigaba "Newbies";
- I-SKIS yabathandi bezinga eliphambili;
- Izinketho zokugibela ochwepheshe.
Isigaba se- "Newbies" sihlanganisa izingane ezineminyaka engu-2-3 ubudala nezingane ezindala eziqala ukushushuluza. Lapha ukukhetha kuzoncika esisindo nasekukhuleni kwengane. Uhlobo lwesibili lwenzelwe labo asebevele bathola amakhono okushushuluza entabeni, kahle, okwesithathu - kulabo abafuna ukwenza ukushushuluza izintaba ngemisebenzi yabo yobungcweti.
Ukushushuluza kwezingane kuthatha iminyaka engu-5-8 ubudala, abasubathi abaningi abasebancane bavele bethola imiphumela emihle ngeminyaka eyi-10. Futhi uma abazali becabanga ukuthi ukushushuluza kwezintaba kumateur noma ezemidlalo kuphela, zinephutha. Ngohlobo ngalunye lokushushuluza kukhona yokusungula kwalo.
Ezinganeni ezisukela eminyakeni engu-4 kuye kwengama-7 ubudala, ezivele zinamandla okubandakanya iningi lokushushuluza ezintabeni, khetha i-skis kusuka esigabeni sama-amateur, inguqulo yendawo yonke ilungele izinyathelo zokuqala.
Imikhiqizo enjalo kulula ukuyilawula esigabeni sokuqala somsebenzi wezemidlalo. Futhi-ke ukusungulwa kukhethwa kususelwa kumazinga wesiyalo esidingekayo: noma ngabe i-freestyle noma ngaphezulu noma ngaphezulu - i-freeride noma i-frisciot nokunye. Ukubuyela ekushisweni kwama-amateur, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi imboni ye-ski ikhula ngokushesha, futhi uma ukushushuluza abantu abadala kuvela, khona-ke esikhathini esifushane, kwakhishwa ifomu elifanayo, ukuze bajwayele ukugibela kulezi zinhlobo, ukuze bajwayele ukugibela kulezi zinhlobo. Esekuqaleni.
Kuyadingeka ukucatshangelwa ukuthi ukushushuluza kufanelekile impela, futhi ama-skis akufanele aphendule imfashini nokunambitheka kwabasubathi abancane nabazali babo, kodwa okokuqala uma ukhetha, lalela umbono wazo zonke umeluleki.
Brands edumile
Isipiliyoni sokuqala sokushushuluza izingane singathola iminyaka engu-2 ubudala. Ngokuqondene nokukhethwa kwemodeli kanye nomkhiqizo, akuhlali ukushushuluza okubizayo - lokhu kuhamba phambili. Abakhiqizi abaningi banikela ngezinketho ezifanele ngentengo engabizi. Ukusuka ekulinganiseni kwethu kuzofunda ngokushushuluza izingane okuthandwa kakhulu zokushushuluza ezintabeni.
- Salomon x-race jr. Imodeli yezimayini yobunikazi bezinkampani ezivela kumkhiqizi waseFrance ibonakala ngokudlidliza okuhle kanye nezinga eliphakeme lokuxhumana ne-snowle Imodeli yohlobo lwendawo yonke, olukhiqizwa kuzo zonke izingozi zezingane (kusuka ku-70 cm kuya ku-120 cm), kanye namaJuniors (kusuka ku-120 cm kuya ku-150 cm ubude). Ikhithi ifaka intaba. Idizayini ivumela umkhiqizo ukuthi ugcotshwe kalula, ohlinzeka kancane kakhulu ukuze kube lula.
- Iqembu le-stockli gs lt. Kulolu hlobo lwaseSwitzerland kuzofanela kukhokhele okuningi: Umkhiqizo ngamunye wenziwe ngesandla, ngakho-ke lezi zinkesi azishibhile. Umugqa wezingane ukhiqizwa ngosayizi olandelayo: 122-151 cm Ukusuka kulolu chungechunge, i-GS Team LT M ski i-excretet - imodeli enhle kakhulu yokugibela ingane ngokubonga okuhle kakhulu emiphethweni ekhethekile ebusweni bezingane.
- Inhloko Monster SLR Pro. Izwe Lokwakha - I-Austria, ezingeni lokuqala lokugibela nesitayela "Ukubaza". Nikeza induna ethembekile yalezo zingane ezaqala ukungena ku-skis. Ngenxa yokuqina okuphezulu kwe-clutch, i-skier ibamba ithrekhi incane. Kepha uma kufanele uwe, bese ingozi yokuthola ukulimala komlenze ayifakiwe: kufakwa ngokushesha lapho kuwa futhi kukhishwe amabhuzu. Kunobungozi obuncane kakhulu lapha, ukulingana nokushushuluza ngaphansi komlenze omncane akusebenzi ngenxa yemishini ekhethekile ngesibonisi se-SLR Pro Rail Interface. Amamodeli enziwe ngobude ukusuka ku-67 cm kuya ku-107 cm.
- Fischer RC4 Worldcup Sl Jr. Lezi skis zezingane ziyikhophi encishisiwe yamamodeli amadala wokugibela ochwepheshe. Bathengwe yilabo abathanda kakhulu ngokushushuluza i-ski. I-yokusungula iyabiza, kepha ngokusho kochwepheshe, izindleko eziphakeme zilungisiswa ngokuthi i-skis eyenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo, nama-fasteners kanye nezinye izingxenye ezivela eTitanal, ikhabhoni nezinye izinto ezinamandla. Ku-skis enjalo, umsubathi osemusha uzokwazi ukugcina ngokuqiniseka isimo futhi aphathe kahle kumathrekhi anzima. Ngenxa yezimpawu zokusebenza okuphezulu kuzo ukuze uthuthukise ubuchwepheshe be-ski. Of the mineses - Azikho i-fasteners ekhishini.
- I-Elan Maxx QS. Ukushushuluza lolu hlobo lochwepheshe ngokuya ngochwepheshe, okuguquguqukayo, okuphikelelayo futhi "okulalelayo". Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokushushuluza, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa kahle i-grecuoso futhi wenze ama-arcs. Iphelele kubaqalayo kanye nobuncane kakhulu, abafana baheha imibala eminingi - lapho bebona ukwakheka okukhanyayo, babamba umoya ngokoqobo. I-skis yezingane evela ku-Elan ivumelana nezimo ngokwedlula amamodeli abanye abakhiqizi (ngo-25%). Easy futhi ephephile ukwenza ama-arcs noma athathe ithuba lisiza ama-grooves akhethekile aguqukayo ngokuhamba. Kanye nokusimama kanye nokulawulwa okuhle kungatholakala ngezindleko zephrofayili yamandla e-fiberglass.
Ukugibela okokuqala kunqume kwabaqalayo, ngakho-ke lapho ukhetha imodeli, ungabheki nje kuphela izikhathi zokuthembela, ukuphepha, kodwa futhi nomklamo. Ukushushuluza kufanele kudonsele ingane, kumele zithakazelise kakhulu ukuthi zigibele.
Futhi ukunikeza ukuzethemba okwengeziwe ngezinyathelo zokuqala, hlala eduze kwakhe noma uqashe umfundisi ochwepheshe. Ekuqaleni, akuyona into ebaluleke kangako futhi ngaphansi kophawu oludedelwe, lungazethemba kangakanani nenduduzo, ukuqonda ukuthi umsebenzi othokozisayo unjani.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-skis yengane?
Khetha ukushushuluza akunzima kangako, wazi ukuthi yimaphi amapharamitha okufanele acatshangwe lapho ukhetha usayizi . Ngokuyinhloko, iRostovka inqunywa kuphela ngesisekelo sobudala, isisindo kanye nokukhula kwengane, bese kudingeka ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi uthenge ngaye: Wabasaqalayo noma osuvele uzohlala emnyango we-ski, intombazane noma intombazane noma umfana, ngentsha noma izingane. I-skis yezingane ikhetha izingane zisuka eminyakeni emi-2 kuya kwengama-14-15, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ziya ezigabeni zobusha nezindakazi. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye kuzohlukaniswa kahle ngabasebasi bakumaqembu emaqenjini ngokuya ngesigaba sabo seminyaka.
Izingane ezazineminyaka engu-4 ubudala, iminyaka emi-5 zingena eqenjini kusukela eminyakeni emi-3 kuye kweli-6. Akakhuli kangako ngokomzimba kunezingane ezindala. Kepha labo abaye bafinyelela eminyakeni engu-7 ubudala bahlangene nalabo asebeneminyaka engu-9 no-10 ubudala. Kodwa-ke, lezi zincazelo ezinemibandela. Lapho ukhetha i-skis, ukukhula nesisindo sengane kubhekwe. Cabanga ngemininingwane eminingi ukuthi la mapharamitha athinta kanjani ubude bemikhiqizo.
Ekukhuleni
Ama-skiers amancane nalabo abasesigabeni sesisindo esingezansi ngokwesilinganiso eqenjini lawo, kungcono ukuthenga amafushane we-skis athi afike esifubeni. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi ukusungulwa okunjalo akuyona i-skating ephezulu. Ingxoxo ehlukile ekukhetheni kwe-ski kumuntu osemusha onqume ukuzibandakanya ngokubheja. Umqeqeshi lapha ukukusiza, kepha uma abazali ngokwabo bethatha isinqumo sokusiza izingane zabo futhi benze abelulekiyo, khona-ke kufanele bazi ngeqiniso lokuthi imikhiqizo ithengwa nge-slalom cishe amasentimitha ayi-10.
Kanye "ne-slalom enkulu", kunalokho, ngenhla nje - kumasentimitha ayi-10 afanayo . Kepha kunemithetho ejwayelekile yokukhethwa kokushushuluza edwaleni. Imvamisa ukushushuluza kufanele kusikhuthaze mpo thinta ithiphu yempumulo noma ufike kwisilevu se-skier encane. Kepha lapha kufanele sibheke isisindo, ngoba lapho uvula ingane kufanele yenze imizamo yokugxila engxenyeni ephakathi, khona-ke ama-skis azosuka phansi emthambekeni.
Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukubheka isilinganiso sokukhula nesisindo sengane bese ukhetha ukushushuluza, kucatshangelwa zonke lezi zindlela, kwesinye isikhathi ukuthola ukuyekethisa.
Ngesisindo
Imvamisa ku-skis faka izingane lapho isisindo sazo sifinyelela kuma-20 kg. Ngakho-ke ngenxa yezikebhe ezincane ezinjalo, ukhetha i-skis kuya ku-70 cm. Kepha amakhilogremu angama-30 azobhekana nobude obungama-80-90 cm. Labo abanesisindo esingama-40 kg izinketho eziyi-100-10 cm. Futhi vele labo abanesisindo esingaphezu kwama-45 -50 kg, imikhiqizo eyi-120-centimeter kufanele ithengwe noma umbusi wabantu abadala. Uma isisindo sale ntombazane sifinyelela uphawu lwe-60 kg, khona-ke udinga ukusungulwa kwabantu abadala, ngoba ezintabeni ze-Skiing kuzobe kungaphazamisi ukugibela. Enye i-nuance ebalulekile: ingane ayilungele amakhono. Yebo, lezi yi-skis emfushane, kepha zenzelwe ukugibela abantu abadala.
Bahamba nobulukhuni obukhulayo futhi izingane ngeke zikwazi ukuziphatha, futhi lokhu kulimazeke ngokulimala. Musa ukukhetha ukushushuluza ingane "ukuze kukhule". Yebo, izingane zikhula ngokushesha, kepha ama-skis akuzona izicathulo zokuthenga okuningi.
Thenga i-rostovka oyifunayo, bese ukushushuluza ukuthengisa kalula futhi uthathe usayizi owufunayo wesizini ezayo. Umkhiqizo onjalo ufunwa ngokunembile ngoba udinga ukushintshwa kaningi futhi abaningi bakhetha ukuthenga ukushushuluza kwezingane ngaphambili.
