I-Amigurumi ingubuciko obudumile baseJapan bokugoba ngosizo lwezikhulumi noma ze-crochet. Le ndlela ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza amathoyizi amancane ngesimo sezilwane ezahlukahlukene. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokuthi singawenza kanjani umkhiqizo onjalo ukuze ekugcineni kwavela iLynok Simba.
Ubuhlakani
Ibhubesi ama-amigurums kungenziwa kalula nge isihintshelo na- intambo . Esikhathini esiningi, lapho sidala izibalo ezinjalo, okokuqala babopha izinto zabo ngazinye, futhi ekugcineni konke kufakwa kumkhiqizo owodwa.
Izakhi ezahlukahlukene (amehlo, amadevu, ikhala) zivame ukwenziwa ngosizo lwezingxenye eziqediwe (ubuhlalu, amapharele, amatshe okuhlobisa okufakelwayo). Kepha ezinye zalezi zinto zingahlotshaniswa nazo.
Amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukubopha ibhubesi ama-migurum, udinga ukulungiselela zonke izinto ezidingekayo.
- Intambo . Kungcono ukuthenga ngokushesha yonke imibala edingekayo. Akufanele ukhethe imibono emikhulu kakhulu yezinto ezibonakalayo, uma kungenjalo kuzoba nzima ukusebenza nayo. Ukwenza ithoyizi ngesimo sebhubesi, uzodinga intambo ephuzi, ithambe, izimbali ezimhlophe, ezimhlophe, ezinsundu.
- Isihintshelo . Imvamisa isebenzisa ithuluzi lamamilimitha ayi-2.0.
- Isikhafu sendwangu . Zizoba lula ukusika ibhande. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukulungiselela imicu yombala wezinto ezibonakalayo nezinaliti. Kungcono ukukhetha inaliti elide ngendlebe enkulu, kuzodingeka ukuze wenze ibutho nentaba ye-nite. Kuyadingeka futhi ukulungiselela inaliti encane ukuhambisa izingxenye ezithile zethoyizi.
- Ubuhlalu . Bazodingeka ngamehlo nekhala. Kungcono ukukhetha imininingwane enjalo yabamnyama.
- Umphenqoya . Ngaphandle kwawo, ithoyizi lizophenduka lifuleze futhi libi. Imvamisa, i-Holofiber noma ama-synttupts asetshenziswa njenge-filler.
Lapho usebenzisa zonke izinto zokwakha ezingenhla kanye nobuningi obuphakathi nendawo, ubude bomkhiqizo buzoba cishe amasentimitha ayi-15.
Uma wenza ama-amaigurians aminyene ngokwengeziwe, usayizi wamathoyizi aqediwe azoba ngaphansi kakhulu.
I-Knitting Technology
Njengamanje, kunezigaba ezahlukahlukene ze-master ezinezigaba kanye nezinhlelo, ngenxa yokuthi noma yimuphi umuntu cishe ongenza ithoyizi ngezincazelo ezinemininingwane kwinqubo ye-amigurum.
Qala ukugoba kunconyelwe ekhanda. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha intambo yemibala emhlophe.
Shayela izingodo zomoya ezinhlanu bese uqala ugobe kusuka ku-hinge yesibili kusuka ku-hook. Okokuqala yenza ukukhuphuka, bese kuthi amakholomu ama-2 alula ngaphandle kwezithako nezinsika ezi-3 ngaphandle kwe-inlet (ISP) elongeni elilodwa. Ekugcineni yenza ukwehluleka okungu-2 (10). Ngakho-ke, kufanele sithole umugqa wokuqala wamakhanda.
Umugqa wesibili Iqala ngezithasiselo ezimbili no-2 yehluleka. Ukuqhubeka nokugoqa, udinga ukwenza izengezo ezi-3 ngaphezulu (Pr), ukuphinda u-2 wehluleka, PR (16).
Umugqa wesithathu Ikhanda liqala nge (1 yehluleka, pr) izikhathi ezi-2. Ngemuva kwalokho kwenziwa ama-2 wehluleka, (1 ahluleka, njll.) Izikhathi ezi-3, i-PR 22 Ngenxa yalokho, inhloko yebhubesi elizayo lizolunga ngokuphelele.
Yonke imicu evelayo inqunywa ngokucophelela futhi ivikelekile ukuze ingayichithi.
Engxenyeni ende kakhulu yengxenye kuyadingeka ukugubha izihibe ezinhlanu ezijwayelekile. Ngemuva kwalokho, kwahlehliswa umsebenzi wokusebenza.
Kunconywe ngokushesha Qhubeka nokwakheka kwenhla kwekhala . Ukuze kwenze, kungcono ukuthatha intambo ephuzi futhi uthole amaphuzu ayisithupha omoya, ushiye isiphetho eside kakhulu sentambo, ngoba ngosizo lwayo ukuthi ingxenye izogcwalisa isihlalo.
Amadina kusuka ku-loop yesibili. Udinga ukwenza ingqikithi yamakholomu ayi-5 ngaphandle kwe-nakid, i-air loop, kufanele ivulwe futhi iqhubeke nokusebenza, okwenza ama-5 ehluleka. Ingxenye evelayo iboshelwe izinhlangothi ezintathu. Into evelayo itholwa ngokushesha ebusweni bengonyama. Kwenze endaweni lapho kwenziwa amamaki amahlanu ngaphambili. Kanjalo umugqa wesikhombisa Ebusweni, okuqukethe ukwehluleka okungu-5 (lezi zinto zixhunyiwe) kanye nokwehluleka okungu-17 (22). Bopha izihibe eziyi-14. Ngakho-ke, le ndawo kuzoba indawo yokuqala komugqa omusha, kufanele itholakale ngaphansi kwesihlakala. Ikhala ngokwalo lithungwe ngosizo lokuphela kwentambo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, yenza imigqa kusuka ku-8 kuye ku-19 . Zenziwa ngendlela efanayo nezikhundla ezedlule, kepha ibhendi entsha ngayinye kufanele ibe ngaphezulu kwangaphambilini. Ngemuva kokuvulwa okusele, ungagcwalisa ngokushesha i-filler ekhethekile. Umgodi uqiniswa kakhulu futhi uthuke kahle.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqala ukudala izindlebe. Inombolo yokuqala yale nto iqukethe ukwehluleka okuyisithupha kuma-amigurums ajikelezayo (6), umugqa wesibili wenziwa usebenzisa izithasiselo ezi-6 (12). Imigqa kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-4 tin, yenza ukwehluleka okungu-12 (12).
Ngemuva kokuba izindlebe zihlotshiswe, ungakwazi Qala ukudala ibhubesi le-paw. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqale kusuka kumugqa wokuqala oqukethe amakholomu ayi-6 ngaphandle kweNakidov ku-Amigurum yendandatho. Umugqa wesibili ungenziwa ngokuxhumanisa ama-Pr 6 amahlandla ayi-12 (12), 3 Umugqa uqukethe (1 FAFA-, PR) amahlandla ama-6 (18). Imigqa esele kufanele ivalwe ngokulandelana okufanayo, ungenza ama-paws amade ukuze ithoyizi libukeke ekuqaleni.
Ngasikhathi sinye, ungaqhubeka nokugoba Umzimba wengonyama. Lokhu futhi kusebenzisa intambo ephuzi. Umugqa wokuqala wale ncazelo ufaka i-6 ngb ngendandatho ye-amigurum (6), umugqa wesibili kufanele ube nezikhathi ezi-6 (12). Ukwenza umugqa wesithathu, kufanele uxhumanise (1 wehluleka-, njll.) Izikhathi ezi-6 (18). Ngakho-ke udinga ukwenza sonke isilwane sase-aninal.
Ekugcineni udinga ukubopha Umsila wengonyama. Okokuqala, kufanele ushayele izimbotshana zomoya eziyi-15 zombala ofanayo ophuzi. Intambo inqunywe ngobunono, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kuyadingeka ukushiya ukuphela okuncane kwentambo ukuze kuthungelwe eminye imisele kuyo yonke imininingwane. Lungiselela izingxenye eziyishumi zentambo kusuka ku-terracotta imibala intambo . Ubude babo kufanele kube ngamasentimitha ayisishiyagalombili. Badinga ukugoqwa ngesigamu bese bethatha i-hook yebanga elikhudlwana (amamitha ama-4 noma ama-5). Ngokusebenzisa i-loop yokuqala, benza uchungechunge futhi balivikele. UTassel kufanele anciphise okuncane.
Isigaba sokugcina singumhlangano wezinto ngazinye eziqediwe. . Ekuqaleni kuya e-muzzle kufanele unamathisele amehlo. Kulokhu, kungcono ukusebenzisa ubuhlalu obumaphakathi obumnyama. Lapho bexhuma, bazokwehla bajule kancane.
Impumulo yempumulo Ngokwengeziwe, ungafaka imicu ensundu. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele wenze i-eyebrow efanayo nomlomo wentambo. Izindlebe Kungcono ukuthunga ekhanda phakathi kuka-17 no-18 eduzane. Ikhanda nomsila Hlanganisa kahle umzimba.
Ekupheleni komsebenzi Namathisela ama-paws . Ukwenza i-mane, udinga ukulungisa izingxenye zombala we-terracotta. Ubude bomunye wabo kufanele babe ngamasentimitha ayi-9-10.
Izingxenye zilimele enkombeni nakwiminwe ephakathi, bese usika phakathi. Ngomugqa ngamunye wekhanda lengonyama, le michilo inamathiselwe (ukuqala ngasikhathi sinye nemigqa eyi-15).
Lapho ikhanda lamathoyizi lihlotshiswe ngokuphelele, ungasika iziphetho zentambo, lapho kwenziwa khona i-mane. Uma ufuna kube yinto enhle kakhulu, ungakwazi, ngenaliti emincane, uqhume kancane ingxenye ngayinye ye-yarn. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzoba nethoyizi ngendlela yengilazi yebhubesi elinembethe elide, elifana ne-animation Hero Simba.
I-Master - Iklasi le-Knitting Lionca Amigurumi libone kuvidiyo.