Thumela ugesi: ukuqeqeshwa kanye nezibopho, iholo, ukuthi ungawuthola kanjani umsebenzi ngaphandle kokuhlangenwe nakho

Umsebenzi wenqwaba emithanjeni yasolwandle nasemifuleni - kwesinye isikhathi amakhulu abantu. Kuyadingeka ukubona ngokusobala izici zochwepheshe ngakunye nezinqolobane zalo. Kubandakanya kudingeka ukuqonda ukuthi ngubani umkhumbi onjalo osebenza ngogesi nokuthi yini ethembisene ngayo.

Ubuhlakani

Ngokushesha kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi umsebenzi ngogesi esitsheni ushubile emvelweni. Inani lezinhlelo ze-elekthronikhi kanye nogesi likhulu kakhulu, futhi ngaphandle kwe-diesel generator, umsebenzi ojwayelekile wabasebenzi nokuhamba akunakwenzeka. Kuya ngokusuka ekuchithweni nasebuntini kwabasebenzi bomkhumbi ugesi noma usebenza nomlingani oyedwa, noma usebenza njengengxenye ye-brigade eholwa yi-master kagesi.

Kunoma ikuphi, kuyadingeka ukutadisha kahle isimo sengqalasizinda nezinye izinhlelo. Ukushiya ulwandle kusemavikini ezindiza, futhi kwesinye isikhathi izinyanga.

Emifuleni naseLakes, konke kungcono ngandlela thile, kepha azikho izintaba lapho amasonto ama-2-3. Ngakho-ke, yilabo kuphela abashayeli bezindiza ababekezelela ukufakwa okuphoqelekile okunjalo kungaba ngabasebenza ngogesi abanamahloni; Ungathola umsebenzi ngaphandle kokuhlangenwe nakho kuze kube yiminyaka engama-27-28 njengomfundi (i-CADET, njengoba besho ezikebheni). Ngokusho kwezibalo ezivela ezigangeni, iholo eliphakathi lochwepheshe eRussia linama-ruble angama-4188. Emizimbeni yamanzi angaphakathi, inani eliphakeme lihleliwe esifundeni sase-Irkutsk, lapho lilingana nama-ruble angama-39800. Ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-35 nokuningi angena ePrimorsky, eKhabarovsk naseKamchatka Territories, kanye nasesifundeni sase-Arkhangelsk.

Imithwalo yemfanelo

Imisebenzi esemqoka yomkhumbi ugesi ifaka:

• Ukuthola imininingwane ngesimo sezinhlelo (lapho ufaka okuthunyelwe);

• Ihlola ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwengqalasizinda kagesi ne-automation;

• Isaziso esifike ngesikhathi sokuphathwa kwazo zonke izinkinga ezitholakele, ezingakwazi ukuqedwa ezazo;

• ama-de-endlargical of izindlela lapho kuvela noma iyiphi ingozi;

• ukwenza ukuhlukaniswa kwezingxenye zezingxenye nezindawo zemishini kagesi yomkhumbi;

• Ukuhlolwa kokulungiswa kanye nokuhlolwa kwezobuchwepheshe kwemishini ephathisiwe;

• Ukunakekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokulungiswa okuncane kwemishini.

Futhi, ugesi esitsheni kufanele wenziwe ngumsebenzi wokwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa okudingekayo kwinsizakalo ejwayelekile yezinhlelo zikagesi. Naye futhi:

• Baphishekela imiyalo yokuvikelwa kwabasebenzi;

• ayishiyi ndawo yayo ngaphandle kwesidingo esiningi;

• Ilawula impilo yethuluzi elisetshenzisiwe kanye nokusungula;

• kusebenza imishini yokuvikela yomuntu siqu eyenziwe ngokwezifiso;

• abhalisa zonke izenzo zawo kanye nomsebenzi wangempela wezinhlelo zikagesi kumaphephabhuku wesikhathi;

• uphethe iwashi kuhlelo olujwayelekile kwi-par namanye amalungu eqembu;

• ubheka izidingo zokuvikelwa kwabasebenzi, ezimboni, zikagesi, ukuphepha ngomlilo;

• Ihambisana nezinye izidingo zokuphepha, kucatshangelwa uhlobo lwempahla, isimo.

Ulwazi namakhono

Ulwazi Oluphoqelekile namakhono okuthumela ugesi kuzoba:

• Imininingwane mayelana nedivayisi yangaphakathi, izimiso zemishini kagesi;

• izidingo zobuchwepheshe zokusebenza kwazo;

• Inqubo yokubhalisa ubufakazi bezinsimbi zokulinganisa;

• Imithetho yokondla ama-alamu nokuphendula kubo;

• amacebo okusebenzisa amathuluzi okutakula awo ahlangene, amasistimu wokucisha umlilo;

• Izici zosizo kubasulwa olwandle;

• Abalawuli bangaphakathi abasebenza esitsheni esithile;

• Ukuqonda izimiso zenhlangano yokuxhumana komkhumbi wangaphakathi, ukuhlelwa kokulungiswa kwalezi zinto eziyindawo;

• Umqondo ocacile womsebenzi kanye nokusebenza kwe-automation, ukulinganisa nokulawula, ama-ejenti asayina;

• Amandla okuthola isidingo semishini ehlukahlukene nezingxenye zomkhumbi (amakhabethe ngamanye, abambe, izingxenye) ngogesi;

• Amandla okukhetha imodi yamandla efanelekile yento ngayinye enikeziwe.

Imfundo

Ezweni lethu, izinhlangano ezimbalwa ezikhethekile kuphela ezibandakanyekile ekuqeqesheni abasebenza ngogesi. Kuyadingeka ukubabheka ikakhulukazi emadolobheni lapho kunamachweba amakhulu, noma ezindaweni ezimi emifuleni emikhulu. Izibonelo zizoba:

• ISt. Petersburg College e-University of Makarova;

• ILomonosov College of the Navy kanye ne-Seinee Maritime College (naseSt Petersburg);

• Ikolishi eMoscow Academy of Transport yamanzi;

• Isikole somfula saseNizhny Novgorod;

• Omsk noNovosibirsk Team River River ozakwabo;

• Isikhungo Sokuhambisa Amanzi eKrasnoyarsk;

• I-ShipBuilding College of Vladivostok;

• I-Khabarovsky kanye nezikole zobuchwepheshe zeVolgograd zokuthuthwa kwamanzi;

• Ikolishi lezokuthutha lamanzi eTyumen.

Enye indlela okuzoba yintuthuko yokubulungiswa konjiniyela kagesi noma ama-electromechanics. Lapho-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi ubuyele emuva ukuthumela amakhono (kepha vele ohlelweni olufushane). Imvamisa ikharikhulamu ibizwa ngokuthi "ukuxhashazwa kokufakwa kwamandla okuthumela" (noma ngendlela efanayo).

Ngokuphindaphindwa kwabafakizicelo nabo bangaba ngabantu abanemfundo ekhethekile yesibili. Ngaphezu kokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile, kuzofanele uthole:

• Ukwemukelwa ukusebenza ngemishini kagesi;

• Umlando Wezokwelapha;

• Idokhumenti ekuhambeni kweKhomishini Yezokwelapha;

• Idokhumenti yobunikazi bolimi lwangaphandle (ikakhulukazi olwandle, yize kungekho okungathandeki emifuleni);

• I-OSPS-6/2 isitifiketi;

• Ukwemukelwa ukulwa nobungqabavu.