Kuze kube manje, umhlaba wezobuchwepheshe ukhule kahle kakhulu. Abakhiqizi bemishini yokuthunga bahlala futhi. Khetha imodeli phakathi kwebanga elikhulu kungaba nzima ngisho nochwepheshe onolwazi. Ngemuva kwakho konke, lokhu kudingeka wazi ukuthi yini zonke ezahlukahluka zona konke nokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani imodeli efanelekile yomusha nenkosi onolwazi.
Ubuhlakani
Umshini wokuthunga oqeqeshiwe uyindlela yokusebenza nezethembekile. Yakhelwe ngaphezulu kochwepheshe abathunga izinto uku-oda. Idivaysi yalolu hlobo ihluke kancane emishinini ejwayelekile yokuthunga.
Ngokungafani namamodeli we-semi-professional, uyakwazi ukubekezelela imithwalo esindayo, futhi ineminye imisebenzi eyengeziwe esebenza kahle nayo.
Intengo yemishini enjalo ngqo incike ekubeni khona kwemisebenzi eyengeziwe, kanye nakwinkampani yomenzi. Kodwa-ke, cishe zilungile ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngemuva kwakho konke, ukwenza isinqumo esifanele, ungasebenzela iminyaka eminingana ngokulandelana kudivayisi enjalo, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi umshini wokuthunga awuzukumelana nemithwalo.
Izinhlobo
Imishini yokuthunga ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo eziningana. Ngamunye wabo unezimpawu zawo.
- I-ElectromoCechanical. Le yimikhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi bemishini yokuthunga. Futhi hhayi ngeze, ngoba zithembekile futhi zinentengo ephansi. Le typewriter igcwalisa hhayi kuphela ibha yenaliti, kodwa futhi nemishini ye-shuttle. Bonke babhekene nenqubo yokuthunga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inamazinyo okuhambisa "alandela" ukunyakaza kwendaba. Yonke eminye imininingwane, efana namagiya, amakholi noma ama-shaft aqhutshwa yimoto kagesi.
- Electric. Ukuqanjwa kwemishini enjalo kunokufana okuningi nenketho edlule. Isici sabo esihlukile ukuba khona kweyunithi le-elektroniki. Ngalo, awukwazi ukulawula ijubane kuphela lomshini uqobo, kodwa nokukhethwa kwesikhundla senaliti.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthungi angasebenza ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, ngoba kule mishini enjalo kukhona umsebenzi wendwangu yokubhoboza. Ngakho-ke kuzokwazi ukusebenza ngisho nezicubu eziminyene kakhulu.
Ukukhetha umshini kagesi uqobo, udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthi iphakethe lifaka phakathi ukuvimba kagesi okuvikela kumaconsi kagesi.
- Ikhompyutha. Imishini enjalo ibizwa nge-microprocessor. Bayizimanje futhi ziphelele. Imikhiqizo enjalo inembukiso elula ngokwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela iyakwazi ukukhetha ngokuzimela umugqa owuthandayo ngokuya ngezidingo zomthungo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yekhompyutha ingakwazi ukwenza ngasikhathi sinye izinhlobo eziningi ze-loops.
Amamodeli amahle kakhulu
Ukuqonda ukuthi yimuphi umshini ofanele wena omuhle kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukubheka izinga lazo zonke izinketho ezichazwe ngenhla.Electromechanical
Labo abathanda imishini ye-elekthromokhical, Kuyafaneleka ukujwayela amamodeli athandwa kakhulu wezimoto ezinjalo.
- UJanome 419s. Imodeli enjalo izokwazi ukubhekana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwendaba. Unomfanekiso owenza konke ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuthunga kubushelelezi kakhulu futhi buthule. Umshini wenza izinhlobo eziningi zemigqa.
Ikhithi ifaka icala eliqinile. Phakathi kwamaminithi kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuyadingeka ukususa ithebula le-Sleeve ukuze uthole amandla.
- Elna Easyline 12. - Le yidivaysi elula ne-Universal engenza cishe yonke imisebenzi yokuthunga. Umshini ungangena esikhundleni sokugqagqana. Izinzuzo zemishini enjalo kufanele zifake phakathi ukuhlanganiswa kwayo, umsebenzi othule, amandla okusebenzisana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zendwangu. Kepha ababi bangabikwa Ukuntuleka kwentambo.
- UJanome Agcel W23u - Le yithuluzi elithunga kahle futhi ngaphandle kokudlidliza. Umshini wokubhala onjalo kulula ukulawula. Kungenzeka ukuthi usebenze kuyo ngezicubu ezahlukahlukene. Kumadivayisi anjalo kukhona amandla okuguqula isivinini sokuthunga, kanye ne-cala. Icala laleli typewriter lenziwe ngensimbi, ipulasitiki kulo iphaneli elisuswayo kuphela.
Izinzuzo kufanele futhi zibangelwe ngokuthi buthule, kanye nekhono lokusebenza ngezinto ezinkulu ngosayizi. Amaminithi afaka ijubane elincane lomsebenzi nokukhanyisa okubuthakathaka kakhulu.
Gesi
Ama-Seams akhetha ukusebenza nobuchwepheshe bama-elekthronikhi Kufanelekile ukumisa ukukhetha kwakho kwelinye lamamodeli alandelayo.
- Janome DC 4030. - Le yidivaysi ethembekile nehlala isikhathi eside, umsebenzi wawo ucishe wathula futhi ngaphandle kokudlidliza. Ngokuthunga kuyo, ungakhetha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zendwangu. Kuhlanganiswe kunezimpiko ezimbalwa ezengeziwe, kunikezwe isibonisi. Ungasebenza nakwidivayisi enjalo ngaphandle kwesisekelo.
Amaminithi womshini wokuthunga onjalo kufanele afake intambo emide kakhulu, kanye neqiniso lokuthi intambo, eyehle phansi, ngezikhathi ezithile iqinisa indwangu.
- Mfowethu ingno-'s 10 - Le modeli ihlukaniswa ngentengo ephansi, kanye nokulula kwabaphathi. Ungathunga ngaphandle kwama-pedals. Emklameni onjalo kukhona isibonisi nomsebenzi wasemuva. Okubi kufanele kufake ukuntuleka kokushintsha amawaya ama-paws. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinaliti eza ekhishini azibukhali ngokwanele.
- UJanome 7524e. - Lokhu kuyithuluzi elinamandla le-elekthronikhi elisebenza buthule kakhulu. Kukhona isilawuli esisheshayo, kunezindawo eziningana lapho ungagcina khona izinto zokuthunga ezahlukahlukene. Idivayisi ye-Shuttle ayidingi i-lubrication. Umbhede no-pedal kwenziwa ngensimbi. Amaminithi afaka iqiniso lokuthi ukukhanya komshini kubuthakathaka, ngaphezu kwalokho, kungadlidliza ngesivinini esikhulu.
- Juki hzl-f300 - Le yithuluzi elisebenzayo elisebenza kahle ukusebenza futhi lingenza imisebenzi engaphezu kwe-100 ehlukile. Ukufekethisa kusebenza kwinombolo yabo. Imishini enjalo ibhekwa njengokusebenza kakhulu nokusebenza okuphezulu.
Idivayisi enjalo ingasebenza nezindaba ezahlukahlukene. Kepha ukushiyeka kufaka neqiniso lokuthi intambo yokuvalwa ekuqaleni komsebenzi iqala ukudideka.
- Ukuzithemba kwe-Singer 7463. Umshini wokuthunga onjalo ungasebenza nazo zonke izinhlobo zendaba. Kungaba yi-jeans, nesikhumba esinamafutha, kanye ne-tulle emincane. Kungenzeka ukwenza imisebenzi engaphezu kwama-30. Ungasetha ngasikhathi sinye izinaliti ezi-2.
Kuhle futhi ukungamangali ukuthi kungenzeka ukulawula ubude be-stitch. Yonke imininingwane mayelana nokuthi yini eyenzekayo iyabonakala esibukweni. Isethi ifaka i-lathe latice, kukhona isembozo. Okubi kufanele kubhalwe ukuthi kulungiswe okubizayo, kanye nobunzima bokuthola izingxenye ezisele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imininingwane eminingi yenziwa ngopulasitiki, ngakho-ke abanamandla kangako.
Ikhompiyutha
Labo abathanda ukusebenza ngemishini yekhompyutha, Udinga ukujwayelana namamodeli alandelayo.
- UJanome Decor Ikhompyutha 3050 - Lesi ngesinye samadivayisi angabizi kakhulu futhi athembekile angayanelisa izidingo zalabo ochwepheshe. Umshini onjalo kulula ukulawula, ungabhekana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuvuthwa, wenza ngisho nemigqa. Idivayisi enjalo isebenza buthule. Amaminithi alo kufanele afake phakathi i-shuffle kagesi emfushane kakhulu.
- UMfoweth 'ubuciko-'is 950 - Lesi yithuluzi lokuthuthwa lokuthuthwa kanye nokufekethisa lisebenza kwikhompyutha. Umshini onjalo ulula kakhulu futhi muncunctional, unecala elinzima, angenza imigqa ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi amaphethini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ine-Finacker ezenzakalelayo, kanye nomsebenzi we-trim wentambo.
Ingamisa ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo yokuthunga esimweni lapho umugqa ungalungile. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ukuba khona komsebenzi ofanayo kungavimbela ukuwohloka okungenzeka.
Ungakukhetha kanjani?
Ukunquma ukuthenga umshini wokuthunga wezimoto ochwepheshe, udinga ukunaka amaphuzu akho abalulekile.
Okokuqala, kufanele wazi ukuthi yiziphi izicubu ezikhethiwe zingasebenza. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi lokho okuqukethwe kukhulu, kuyadingeka ukuthi umshini wokuthunga unamandla futhi kukhona igebe elikhulu ngokwanele phakathi kwe-paw kanye nomsebenzi osebenzayo.
Uma kufanele usebenze nge-knitwear, umshini kufanele ukwazi ukwenza umthungo onwebekile kakhulu.
Futhi kudingeka unake Uhlobo lwe-shuttle . Kungaba ukuqondiswa noma okuqondile. Esokuqala sakhiwa emzimbeni womshini futhi asivumeli imicu ukuba idideke. Inketho yesibili yinhle ngoba kusiza ukusebenza ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezindwangu. Umshini wokuthunga osezingeni eliphakeme uyakwazi ukudala kusuka ezinhlotsheni ezi-5 kuye kwezingu-8 zama-loops.
Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ukunaka kwakho kwezesekeli ezingeziwe, nakwindabeni yokungabikho kwazo, kuyadingeka ukwazisa ithuba lokuwathenga ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Umthengi kufanele anake amandla wedivayisi, kanye nejubane elingasebenza ngalo.
Lapho ukhetha, udinga ukucacisa isisindo somshini. Ngokufanelekile, kufanele kube ngaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayi-6. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umshini wokuthunga ufaka izingxenye ezenziwe ngensimbi, hhayi ipulasitiki. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, impilo yenkonzo yedivayisi enjalo ingaphezulu kakhulu.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuze unake, - Khetha umenzi. Lapho kuthandwa kakhulu uhlobo, luzothenga lula izingxenye ezisele uma kwenzeka ukuwohloka kwazo.
Isetshenziswa kanjani?
Ochwepheshe, inqubo yokusebenzisana nomshini wokuthunga akuyona into eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, ukukhulisa kabusha kwensiza enjalo kuthatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela, kepha abaqalayo kudingeka bafunde okuncane.
Ekuqaleni, udinga ukufunda ukugcwalisa umshini. Into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukufaka inaliti futhi uyiqede ngokucophelela. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukulungisa ikhoyili, etholakala ngaphezulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuveza ikhoyili etholakala ezansi, isebenzisa phezulu.
Lapho konke okukhohlisayo kwentanta okuvuselelwa kuzokwenziwa, udinga ukuvula insiza kusokhethi bese uchofoza inkinobho yokuqala.
Ukuze ukhethe umshini wokuthunga ohle futhi osezingeni eliphakeme wokuthunga, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi yimiphi imigomo nokuthi izosetshenziswa kangaki. Ukusuka kwizidingo zakho namathuba ezezimali, futhi kufanelekile ukuyothenga.
Ukubuyekezwa komshini wokuthunga ochwepheshe uMareew, bheka ividiyo elandelayo.