ITerriers yavela ngekhulu le-XVIII e-UK, lapho bahlukanisa khona njengabazingeli ezilwaneni ezincane nasezimpungushe. Baphinde baqapha nasekhaya kusuka emagunjini, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi baba ngabahlanganyeli emiqhudelwaneni yezinja nasezimpini - ukuzijabulisa okuthandayo kwabafana. Kulezo zikhathi emvelweni yezinja, injabulo yokuzingela nokungabi nangekungekungekusiba.
Ekugqwalisweni kwesibindi, bangase bakhohlwe kalula ngokuphepha kwabo futhi baphishekele umphikisi, ophakeme kunawo, futhi ngosayizi, futhi ngamandla. Ngokwemvelo, ama-terriers anikezwe umhlathi oqinile namazinyo aqinile.
Izici zeqembu
Yize izinkundla zibhekwa njengezinye izinhlobo zama-English Rocks, kunezinye izinhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zazo, ngoba ukuhoxisa izinhlobo zazo zezwe lezizwe kubhekwa njengokuphakanyiswa kokugibela. Kunezinhlobo zaseMelika nase-Australia, kanye neJapan naseMexico. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amazwe aseYurophu nawo anezinkundla zawo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinhlobo eziningi zilahlekelwe izici zazo zokuqala zaphenduka izilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi kakhulu zezinkundla ezihlukile hhayi ngokubukeka kuphela, kodwa futhi nezici. Kodwa-ke, zibahlanganisa zonke izici ezifana Isibindi nokwethembeka okumangalisayo.
ITerriers ihlukaniswa Ukuzinikela ngokweqile emndenini wakhe kunokuba kufanelwe uthando lwabafuyi abaningi bezinja emhlabeni jikelele. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi bangabazingeli, futhi badinga ukuhamba njalo kanye nokudla okusebenzayo.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhlobo nemibandela yokuqukethwe
NgokweZindinganiso ze-Cynological Federation, zonke izinhlobo zama-terrier zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu ama-3: Encane, ephakathi futhi enkulu. Masihlale komunye nomunye.-Ncu
Phakathi kwama-terriers inani elikhulu lezinja zohlobo oluncane. Lokhu kungenxa yezimpawu zazo zoqobo, ngoba ngokungena ezimbozweni zazingamadwala amancane kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezincane zilukhuni ikakhulukazi Endimeni yezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nabangane, yize futhi zinezici zokhokho zawo.
I-Yorkshire Terrier
Uhlobo lolo hlobo lubhekisela kwabancane, lulethe kuphela ekugcineni kwekhulu le-XIX eCountry of Yorkshire eNgilandi. I-Yorks ingeyamadwala wokuhlobisa futhi ihluke intukuthelo ejabule futhi enamandla. Ngokubukeka kwakhe okuhle, lezi zinja ezincane ziwine ukuthandwa okukhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezinja. Banomzimba omncane, ubuso obuncanyana obukhulu obunekhala namehlo amnyama. Ukukhula kwezilwane ngo-18-20 cm ngesisindo esiphakathi 2-3 kg.
Isici esihlukile sabameleli bohlobo Uboya obuhle, obude, alunayo inhloko engezansi, ngakho-ke izilwane empeleni azifi. Lesi sici ikuvumela ukuba aqukethe ngisho kulabo abaphethwe ku uvolo komzimba eNdlini York.
Umbala phakathi abamele purebred munye kuphela. Inhloko uba nombala sinombala, emqaleni nasemhlane - grey-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi esiswini has a kwe-tint sinombala ophuzi. A uvolo lokunameka ngemilenze elincane onsundu ngokusagolide, kodwa obugundiweyo umsila ngubumpunga-blue, kodwa umthunzi mnyama ngaphezu phezu esifubeni.
I isilinganiso sobude bokuphila Yorks uneminyaka engu 11-15 ubudala, futhi, uma unakekelwa kahle futhi anakekele bangakwazi ukuphila isikhathi esijana. Uhlamvu we terriers Yorkshire kuyinto ethanda ukwazi izinto ezintsha futhi enokuthula, kodwa naphezu yobukhulu bawo amancane, bona kuthanda ngesibindi lapho kuyingozi izinto ezingaba yingozi, bona abayohlanganyela empini. Basuke zihlukaniswa ukuzinikela eziphuthumayo umninindlu, kodwa futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa anda nothando.
Izinja ziphathwa kahle nabanye ezifuywayo nezingane zanoma iyiphi iminyaka.
Australian Usilika Terrier noma Terrier Silk
Livela e-Australia, yize zohlobo ibhalisiwe e Melika. Abamele zohlobo futhi basonta zinhlobo okuhlobisa. Esikhathini buyabuna, izinja ukufinyelela 20-25 cm, futhi inesisindo 3.5-4.5 kg. Isilwane sibonakalisiwe Little ukukhula, nge esifubeni shiya ezinye zibe yizinqamu kanye neNhloko ubukhulu isilinganiso ifomu nhlonhlo-okwenyanga.
Amadlebe emi, ntathu, uvolo is zihlukaniswa umsungulo kokuvamile silky. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto pretty uqweqwe eside, futhi phezu ngezidladla zimfushane futhi uvalwe eduze. umbala wayo ungaba nezinhlobo ezimbili: grey-blue nokukhanya okhanyayo ithoni noma blue ne podpoals. Umbala obugundiweyo umsila kuba mnyama. Thunzi isihamu ikakhulukazi esisogwini izihlathi, ngezidladla futhi ngemuva umzimba. Ungakwazi akuvamile ukubona omele zohlobo nge uvolo obomvu noma sandy.
Puppies ivele ku ukukhanya kuphela black, futhi iminyaka eyikhulu nengxenye umbala ushintsho nguye eziyizici zohlobo. Ngendlela yalo, izinja kukhona lisebenza nokukhathalela yonke into eziyibonayo, zihlukaniswa ukuzinikela nesibindi. Awu nabo nezinye izilwane, ngisho namakati. Izingane banesineke futhi ngokuthula. Kodwa ukuze abantu abangaziwa - ne uhlale uphapheme. Inketho ephelele njengoba umngane.
I-American Neaking Terrier
Izinja zihlukaniswa yokuntuleka isici uvolo eside, kodwa akusho inciphe kokufaneleka yabo. Ukuvela lokhu zohlobo kunjalo kunjalo I pair of terriers Radi uvele umdlwane, elingenalo uvolo, le abalimi ka Umlingani Scott waba nesithakazelo kubo, futhi ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, ngibonga kule puppy nemisebenzi eziphikelelayo abalimi, sekuvele uhlobo olusha yavela. terriers American bangabantu abajabule kakhulu nokukhathalela yonke into eziyibonayo, uthando ukuze cwaningo konke entsha.
Ngenxa yomsebenzi layo nobungane Thola kalula ukuba nolimi olulodwa olwaziwayo nawo wonke umuntu - kokubili abantu nezilwane . Kwesinye isikhathi isilwane sasekhaya singavusa umthambo we-rat - kuyadingeka ukunqabela ukukwenza ngendlela efanayo nokulandela, ukuze angangeni ezimpini nezinja, ngoba isikhumba sakhe sithambile, futhi angakwazi ubolekwe kalula.
Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzalela bahlukaniswa ngezimo zabo ezihlukile zobuso. Ubuso babo obuhle bungaveza imizwa eminingi. Ukuvela kwezindawo zaseMelika zifana nezihlobo zazo zeTerter Terriers: izicubu eziqinile, izicubu eziphakemeyo, izindlebe ezimile kanye nemilenze eqinile. Umbala ezinjeni ungahluka, kepha opinki ovame kakhulu ngamabala amancane amnyama, ansundu noma amhlophe. Ukukhula kwezilwane kungama-25-36 cm ngesisindo 3-6 kg.
Umngcele we-terrier
Ukuzalela kubhekisele ekuzingeleni, wakusebenzisa ukuphunyula i-otter kanye nezimpungushe. Yize manje inja ingeyokuhlobisa, yasindisa zonke izimfanelo zayo. Lapho kwakheka izimfanelo zohlobo, izakhiwo eziphambili zomzingeli zazikhona, futhi ukubukeka akuzange kunamathiselwe okubaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke, abamele abanozalwane akunakuqhathaniswa kancane. Usayizi wenja 25-30 cm, enesisindo esingu-5-7 kg.
Umzimba we-Border Terrier compact impela, unekhanda elinamandla, izindlebe ezincane ezilengayo kanye nezindlu ezinde. Imilenze emide, eqinile, umsila omfushane uyitshaliwe kakhulu. Uboya be-Border Terrier bungaba nezinketho eziningana zombala: obomvu, onsundu, bluesh-ebonakalayo noma onobuhlakani. Isembozo esikhulu sehlukaniswe yisakhiwo esiqinile futhi sinama-undercoat aphakathi nendawo. Amadevu futhi intshebe ivelele ebusweni.
I-Boston Terrier
Okunye ukuzala okuhlobisa, indawo okwazalelwa kuyo iMelika. Kuvele muva nje futhi okokuqala kwaziwa ngokuthi yi-American Bull Terrier. Abamele kulolu hlobo lokuzalela bahlukaniswa ubuhlakani obuphuthumayo kanye nomqondo ophilayo. Ngenxa yezimfanelo, kanye nokubukeka okuhle kwezinja kuvame ukukhetha kakhulu Endimeni Yomngane . IBoston Terrier ihlukaniswa ubungane nokunamathiselwe kumnikazi, yize bengekho ngesikhathi nokwakha kabusha.
Ezinye izilwane zinokuthula. Inja ayilungele abantu abakhuthele kakhulu, ngoba ayidingi ukuhamba ibanga elide kanye ne-pastime esebenzayo, njengokunakekelwa okuthile okukhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abamele kulolu hlobo lokuzalela bahlukaniswa ukuhlanzeka. Ngenxa yokuthi basabela kahle ngokungafani nokungafani kokushisa, abakwazi ukuba yinde emgwaqweni. Inja ine-torso eyisikwele kancane, i-muzzle emfushane nomsila, ikhala lakhe lithambile. Umbala kungaba yihlosi noma umnyama ngamabala amhlophe ebusweni, ebunzini, entanyeni nasezintanjeni. Ijazi lifushane futhi libushelelezi. Sikala ama-terriers anjalo aze afike ku-11.3 kg.
UDandy Dinmont Termont
Esikhathini esedlule, ukuzala kwasetshenziswa ngabasebenzi noma izinja zokuzingela. Kungokwezilwane zasendulo zeScotland futhi zaziwa emibuthanweni emincane kunalokho abafuyi bezinja. Ngokukhuphuka kwama-20-28 cm, izinja zinesisindo esingama-8 kg, ziyehluka emzimbeni oqinile, naphezu kobukhulu obuncane. I-torso enwetshiwe, ikhanda likhulu, futhi ama-paws amafushane. Umbala ubekade upelepele noma isinaphi, kungaba namabala amhlophe ebeleni.
UDandy unomlingiswa weScotland ngempela: akulula ukumcasula, kepha uma kwenzeka, akuma. Inja icasuka kakhulu futhi iphonsa empini, naphezu kwesibalo nosayizi wezimbangi.
Ulwelika
Inja ibonakala ngomzimba, umzimba ophakeme, ekhanda kukhona ihhashi elimnandi, eliwela emehlweni. Ijazi elinobungqingili eline-undercoat evuthayo kanye noboya obude. Umbala ungaba yimibala eminingana: omnyama, grey, nsundu, ukhilimu. Egcekeni, inja ibonakala ngomsebenzi, futhi egumbini lizolile. Umndeni uhlobana ngokwethembeka nangobungane, kepha munye kuphela ukhetha njengomgcini.
Zibona kahle izingane nezinye izilwane ngaphansi kwesimo sokuhlalisana kusenesikhathi. Basola kubantu ongabazi, okuyizimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuqapha. Yize isibhakabhaka esingesabi, kepha ngomlingiswa omnene, uvame ukuthanda ukukhombisa inkani.
I-carne terrier
Ukuzalela kubhekisele komunye wabadala eScotland, Kepha ithandwa impela emazweni aseYurophu, eMelika nase-Australia . Izinja zinomzimba ohlanganisiwe, oqinile, osongelwe ngokulinganayo. Okufushane, kuqinile, kepha kune-undercoat ethambile. Ekhanda, ijazi lithambile futhi likhulu. Umbala ungahluka, ngaphandle kokuthi mhlophe, ebusweni nasemsileni kungaba yindawo emnyama. Abamele abazalayo abayona ukuhamba ikakhulukazi, kepha abasebenza ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni.
Esikhathini esedlule, izinja zabasebenzi kanye nabazingeli, futhi manje abangane abathembekile, ama-cores abe abangane abahle abathanda ukufunda konke okusha.
Ngenxa yamakhono abo, izinja zisetshenziswa emaphoyiseni, kanye nasezindimeni zengqondo.
IManchester Terrier
Ekuqaleni, ukuzalela kwahlanjululwa njengabazingeli kumagundane namanye amagundane. Izinja zokuqala zazinokukhula okukhulu kunabamele banamuhla, futhi babenezimfanelo zokulwa nezinja. Okwamanje, iManchester Terrier itholakala endimeni yomngane. Inja ihlukaniswa ngolaka olusebenzayo, olujabulisayo nokuthokoza. Ungumngane ozinikele kakhulu, kepha ungaphumuli ngokweqile.
Abamele abanohlobo bavame ukusetshenziswa njengezinja zombukiso. Ukuphakama kwesilwane ngokuya ngezinga kufanele kube ngu-25-30 cm, futhi isisindo sifinyelela ku-6-10 kg. Ijazi lenja lifushane, eliseduze, eliseduze, amalahle alo amnyama anomnyama onobuhlakani obungasindi, abe nomthunzi wombala wesihlahla esibomvu, kanye nomugqa wokuhlukanisa umbala kufanele ube ocacile.
I-Norwich Terrier
Ukuzala kungokwakunye okubiza kakhulu. Kuchazwa iqiniso lokuthi Kudoti kuzalwa kuphela imidlwane engu-1-2. Inja inomlingiswa othulile kakhulu, kepha uma ikhipha, izokwazi ukuzivikela. Abamele ukukhuthazela nokusebenza kahle, kanye nomoya onothando onothando. Azithandi amaholide angenasisekelo efulethini, zinconyelwa imvelo ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
Umzimba unesilwane esihlangene, enemisipha ethuthukiswe kahle, i-spin nama-paws amafushane. Inja inesisindo esifinyelela ku-5-5,5 kg, futhi ukukhula akudluli ku-25-26 cm. Isihlakala sinesimo esinjenge-wedge, izindlebe zikhombe. Umbala ungaba izinketho eziningana: Grey, mnyama, ukolweni, ubomvu. U-Wool unesakhiwo esiqinile, izindlebe kanye nekhanda embozwe ngesembozo soboya obufushane futhi obushelelezi, futhi entanyeni nasemahlombe kwakha ikholashi encane.
I-Norfolk-Terrier
Ukuzalaniswa kwaziwa ikakhulukazi eNgilandi, kanti isihlobo saso esiseduze kakhulu saseNorwwich sidumile kwamanye amazwe. I-Norfolki enobungane futhi ijabule, nomlingiswa odlalayo nowaphila kahle. Abamele lolu hlobo lokuzala Kuhle ukuhambisana nemibandela yezindlu zasemadolobheni, ngakho-ke azidingi ukuhamba ibanga elide. -Ahlukile ulaka olulinganiselayo , kufanelekile kakhulu Njengomngane, ngisho nakuma hoster angenalwazi. Ukuvela kwabamele abamele izinhlobo kufana neyedlule.
Kuma-bnasers, ama-25,5 cm afinyelelwe, abe nokuhlonza okuqinile, kwe-squat ngekhanda eliyindilinga. Ijazi lilukhuni, lifushane, entanyeni nasemahlombe kubukhulu, bakha i-mane. Umbala uyefana neNorwich Terriers.
I-Silichem-Terrier
Kukhona abamele abamele umphakathi onomdlandla, kepha ngasikhathi sinye bahlala beqaphile. Kulaba, hhayi kuphela abangane abahamba phambili abatholakele, kodwa futhi baqapha kahle. I-Silichem ayidingi ukuhamba okude, okusebenzayo, ikhetha indlela yokuphumula. Ukuzalela ukuzinikela kwemvelo kumniniyo kanye nomoya ophakeme, oyinkimbinkimbi. Esikhathini esedlule, ukuzala kwathathwa njengokuzingela nokusetshenziselwa ukubamba ibheji, i-otter kanye nezimpungushe, kanye nezihlalo zesimanje zesimanje kuyizinja zokuhlobisa, izivakashi ezivame ukuqondiswa.
Isilwane sibonakaliswa ngokwanda okuncane - kuze kube yi-31 cm - kanye nomzimba oqinile. Uboya isakhiwo esilukhuni esine-undercoat. Umbala ungaba nezinketho eziningi: zimhlophe noma zinsundu, amabala ansundu ekhanda.
ICzech Terrier
Uhlobo lubonakala ngokulingana nokulalela, kanye nokunamathiselwe kumnikazi. Ngokukhululeka, ukuvumelanisa nezimo ezihlukile, kungahlala efulethini ledolobha nangaphandle kwedolobha. Abafokazi basho ukungathembi, kepha ulaka alubonisi, nezinye izilwane zinobungane. Ukuzalela akukabi namaningi ngokwanele, ngakho-ke kungokwakhona okuqabulayo. Thatha izinja ukuhlobisa, yize futhi zinhle njengomngane.
Ebunanini, isilwane sifinyelela ukuphakama okungama-27-30 cm, ubukhulu bawo buhlangene, umzimba uphakeme kancane, izitho zimfushane. Uboya obude, Kusikwa njengoba kudingeka, ngaphambili kwekhanda akusona ngokwesiko ukuze uhlanzeke, ngakho-ke i-Czech Terrier inamashiya aminyene namadevu. Ungahlangani noboya futhi emaphashini, esifubeni nasesiswini, ushiye ihembe elinamandla, elisilika.
I-Dog Paint ikakhulukazi i-pastel tones: grey-blue noma ikofi elikhanyayo, ukubakhona okuvumelekile kobuso obuphuzi, obumpunga noma abamhlophe.
Rat terrier
Ukuzalela ekuqaleni kwaboniswa ukubanjwa amagundane, angabonakala egameni, futhi, kufanele kuphawulwe, Izinja zibhekane kahle nalo msebenzi. Ngemuva kwalokho basetshenziswa emijahweni nasemincintiswaneni yokudoba. Izilwane ziyahlukaniswa Ijubane eliphuthumayo ekuhambeni, futhi ukwakheka okuphezulu kwekhanda kuvumela, ngaphandle kokunciphisa ijubane, ukudlula emgodini. I-muzzle inefomu elenziwe nge-wedge elinemihlathi ethuthukiswe kahle. Izinyawo ziqinile, zinemisipha eyakhiwe kahle.
UWool unenja emfushane futhi ebushelelezi. Umbala ungowesibili- noma u-Tricolored: I-White-Red, i-motory enobomvu, ibomvu, imnyama ngokuthobeka, okwesibhakabhaka nokumhlophe ngama-podpoals. Naphezu kwezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zomzingeli, i-rat terrier inolaka olufunayo futhi oludlalayo. Inja ithanda izingane kakhulu futhi iba ngumngane omkhulu kubo, ihlukaniswa ngokuzinikela nokukhathazeka ngomnikazi.
IJapan Terrier
Ukuzalela kuncane, izinja zinesisindo esingu-2-4 kg, ukukhula kwazo kungama-30- 33 cm. Isilwane sibonakaliswa ngefomethi yesikwele futhi kunalokho amathambo okukhanya. Inhloko emincane, izindlebe zilenga. Uboya abavela kubameleli bohlobo lufushane futhi luthambile, ngaphandle kokungaphansi. Umbala ungaba tricolor, omnyama, obomvu nemibala emhlophe, futhi i-brown crap ingaba khona. Inketho ekahle ibhekwa lapho inja inomzimba omhlophe onekhanda elimnyama. Lezi zabelo zavezwa njengomngane, ngakho-ke amaqembu e-japanese angabangane beqiniso, nokho, enomsindo ongezwani kakhulu.
Imvuthuluka inesibindi kakhulu futhi uma kwenzeka ingozi, bangashesha ukuvikela umnikazi othandekayo, naphezu kosayizi womphikisi.
-Aphakathi
Amadwala aphakathi nje ama-terriers nawo aningi futhi anezinzuzo eziningi.IBedlington Terrier
Njengawo wonke amadwala enduku, akhuthazela okungokwemvelo nokuzithoba. Izinja zihlukaniswa ngumhawu, ngakho-ke zithengiswa kabi ngezingane nakwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Ngokuvamile, intukuthelo yeBedlington inothando olukhulu futhi inobuntu, kepha baqapha abanye. Izilwane zidinga ukuhlela ama-jogs ajwayelekile ukuze azizwe kahle. Ngokusho namazinga, ekukhuleni purebred inja 40-44 cm for kwabesilisa 37-41 cm abantu ngabanye zabesifazane, futhi isisindo 8-10 kg.
ikhava Sheer has kokubili izinwele esithambile futhi kanzima, ekhanda nobuso zingabantu kancane abacaphuni. Umbala ungaba ongakhetha eziningana: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isihlabathi noma hepatic (mhlawumbe nge subpassions). Izilwane nge umbala-ngemibala emibili kungaba amabala of aphuzi ithoni brown on ebeleni, ngaphansi umsila, on the imilenze yangemuva futhi eduze amehlo.
terrier Brazilian
Abameleli beNdikimba idwala zinezikhathi nokwanda kokungabi 35-49 cm kanye nesisindo 10 kg. Sinenkosi emfushane, emhlophe nge grey-oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, sinombala noma namabala amnyama. Inja pretty asebenzayo, idinga ukuqeqeshwa. It is zihlukaniswa ukuzinikela kuphela kumnikazi, lonke umndeni libhekisela kube benevolently. terrier Brazilian - amateur ukuba baphathe ngisho ngaphandle kwesizathu, + ngakho-ke kuyinto asihambisani kahle iphaneli izindlu.
Kudingeka izizinda njalo futhi esebenzayo.
Wielstherrier
Kushiwo inja-abazingeli ku izimpungushe, izimbila nezinye namagundane. I Imizimba is compact, ngokuvumelanayo eligoqiwe, ikhanda has simise kancane elingunxande. Ngezidladla phambi akuzona sikhulu kakhulu, kodwa ezingemuva pretty kwemisipha. Elingenamikhono emaningi, kokuba undercoat. Izinja ungaba ezimbili noma umbala ezintathu-umbala, inhlanganisela kakhulu ezivamile imibala: grey, ezimnyama.
Puppies bazalwa omnyama ngokuphelele, futhi ngeminyaka, umbala sici kuthengwa. Emvelweni yayo, inja kunalokho nenkani futhi ohluphayo, kodwa bejabule futhi eyingqabavu, kungekho ubudlova Akukona babonise ubudlova ngabantu.
Kerry Blue Terrier
Usebenzise inja njengoba umzingeli ku izinyoni ezincane, kanye ezingenamalusi. Manje Kerry Blue ngokuyinhloko ezifuywayo okuzenzela, engumngane omuhle kakhulu futhi umhlanganyeli we nemibukiso. Zohlobo libhekene okunamathiselwe kanye nokuzinikela maqondana nomnikazi nendluzula kwezinye izinja. Isilwane has a intukuthelo ukudlala futhi ephapheme, ngaphandle, it is zihlukaniswa uthando nokukhathalelana izingane. Inja has osayizi compact (ukuphakama 44-48 cm), ifomu kancane skwele Imizimba imisipha evuthiwe.
Uvolo is zihlukaniswa obukhulu futhi umsungulo, cishe akafundi, e kwalokho, kancane mihlobiso. amazinga Isentha zidinga haircuts saziso ukungadluliseli amafomu afanele. Elingenamikhono abameleli zohlobo ine umbala engavamile eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezihlukile futhi akusho ifa underlyst.
Lakeland Terrier
Abameleli beNdikimba amatshe zihlukaniswa umzimba kunalokho encani okuyindlela ikuvumela ukusonta ngisho ku izimbobo ewumngcingo, kusukela ekuqaleni izinja zazisetshenziselwa ukuzingelwa norny. Inja has a ulaka kancane nolaka futhi balingise, ngakho kudingeka komphakathi, nakuba endlini kuba bejabule futhi benethemba. Fit zohlobo abantu asebenzayo. Ukuma ikhanda elingunxande, noboya emaningi, ezinzima, ebusweni futhi ngezidladla kuba isikhathi eside. Umbala ojwayelekile awukho, kungaba yinoma yimuphi.
Kuma-waners, izinja kufanele zibe nama-34.5-37 cm.
Isizwe saseJalimane noma i-jagdterrier
Idwala elijwayelekile, elalisetshenziselwa ukuzingela. Kodwa-ke, abazinikele batholakala kubo. Bavinjelwe kakhulu futhi abasetshenziselwa ukukhombisa imizwa yabo. Umbala we-jagdateroners umnyama ngokulandelana, uboya bunzima, bukhulu, bube nesihlokwana, esivikela kahle kusuka kumakhaza nezinambuzane. Izinga ledwala - 30-40 cm kubuna.
Inhloko yesimo senja ephakeme, enemihlathi enamandla, ebambe kahle. Abamele abanohlobo babonakalisiwe Ibheji nokungakhethi, ngenxa yalokhu kuvame ukuhlushwa izilwane ezinkulu ngesikhathi sokuzingela.
I-FOX Terrier Smooth-Head-Head and Fast
Ezimbili zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinomehluko woboya kuphela, ngaphandle kwalokho izindinganiso zazo ziyefana. Ama-rors anezinwele ezinzima, ezinethezeka zangaphandle ne-undercoat ethambile. Uboya obunjalo badinga ukuncipha: Ngokucutshungulwa okufanele, ikhanda lenja linesimo sobunxantathu olwengeziwe, ama-cuffs aluhlaza emaphanini kanye nejazi elifushane, elinamachaphaza kancane ku-torso. I-FOX enezinwele ezibushelelezi i-FOX Terrier ngumnikazi woboya obufushane obufanelana ngokuqinile emzimbeni. Izinja ezinjalo zinomusa okhethekile nomusa.
Izici ezijwayelekile zesici sokufaka izinkokhelo ziphakeme kubuna 34-40 cm. Ibonakala ngohlobo lombala we-tricolor, lapho amabala atholakala ngemuva. Ngokwemvelo yezinja, ubudlelwano nobungani bukhona. Bayayithanda imidlalo enamandla nezingane, ibavumela noma iyiphi inkululeko. UFonterier uthanda lapho kubhekwa kuye, ngaphandle kwalokho, uyaziqhenya futhi uyaziqhenya. Izinhlobo zokuzingela kwe-FOX zikhonjisiwe, ngakho-ke abamele babo bashesha kakhulu futhi banamandla, kwesinye isikhathi bane-polkyli kakhulu.
Bamba izingcezu ikakhulu endimeni yabangane, yize ezikhathini zamuva baqala ukuzisebenzisa njengezinja zokuhlobisa.
I-Ireland Terrier
Ukuzalela kuhlukaniswa ngokusebenza kwayo okuhlukahlukene, abamele baso kungaba nabangane abathembekile, izinja ezisebenzayo noma abazingeli. Izilwane zihlukaniswa ngamandla, ukukhuthazela kanye nengqondo ephilayo. Inja emvelweni Kuhlelwe kahle futhi kuthandeka, kunikelwe umnikazi. Kepha naphezu kwalokhu, ngokubonakala kwengozi, kuyomelana nanoma ngubani. Ukuphakama kwenja ku-anars 46-48, isisindo singu-11.5-12 kg. Faka umbala ikakhulukazi ubomvu ngokolweni noma nge-tint ephuzi. Uboya obufushane bunesakhiwo esiqinile.
-Ningi
Izinhlobo ezinkulu ze-terriers eceleni kwezimilo nezici ziyefana nezihlobo zazo ezincane neziphakathi.I-airdale
Zohlobo ingenye ngobukhulu phakathi terriers - ngokwanda 56-61 cm bahlaziya 18-29 kg. Waliyisa eNgilandi ngo indima abazingeli ku emfuleni amagundane kanye outers. Inja lisebenza kakhulu futhi idinga izizinda kwansuku, ezemidlalo imithwalo noma imidlalo asebenzayo. Abameleli zohlobo zihlukaniswa Independence, bathambekele ngokuzimela enze izinqumo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo zingabantu ebucayi kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile ucasuke. Ukuze ezinye izilwane, Erdelterier akuyona nobungane.
Kulaba, kukhona strollers kakhulu, inja kuyoba bevikela umndeni ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo. Naphezu osayizi yayo enkulu, lesi silwane funny kakhulu futhi esaba, uthanda ukukhohlisa. Erdelteriers uthando ukuchitha isikhathi nomkhaya wakhe asikubekezeleli isizungu. Inja has a, umzimba oqinile kwemisipha, umbala ogxile chapherly omnyama noma ezimpunga ithoni iba nsundu ngokubomvu.
Russian black terrier
Zohlobo ungaphakathi osayizi omkhulu: nesisindo inja 36-65 kg nokwanda 68-76 cm. Bathatha ke ukuba bayigweme, futhi manje isilwane engumngane omuhle kakhulu, umnikazi self-ozinikele futhi umndeni wakhe. Lokhu gigner phakathi terriers is zihlukaniswa imvelo okuhle nothando engapheli umkhaya wakhe. Uyena umnakekeli ngempela ababezalwa kumele agcinwe. Abamele namadwala yayiphawuleka ngokuthambekela, Imizimba enkulu yabasubathi nge ithambo eqinile futhi kakhulu athuthukile imisipha. Uvolo has a isakhiwo kabili, kuhle obukhulu.
Izinwele kungaba kokubili ngqo futhi mihlobiso, phezu uvolo ikhanda lehla ebusweni, kanjalo zakha amadevu alandisa nesilevu. Umbala izinja ithatha abamnyama, Splashes grey ezenziwe avunyelwe izinto eziningi ezincane.
Esikhathini ukunakekelwa, terriers kungukuthi kakhulu ngenkani. Into esemqoka badinga uluthando nokunakekela. Iletha umdlwane endlini, kuba nenhlalakahle kuwufanele alungele neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela uzoqala azibheke into esemqoka, ngakho ngokushesha kubalulekile endaweni konke ezindaweni. Terriers Ungasingenisi ubudlova, bayoba ukuphendula ubani owenza umzamo onjalo ukuphendula yenkani yabo edumile. Ezinye izindaba zika-Ukuhamba kuyinto ukulinganisela futhi eliphezulu Ukudla, ukudla okunomsoco, izinqubo yokuhlanzeka, udokotela ukuhlola kanye izizinda njalo. Abamele izinhlobo nge uvolo eside noma obukhulu zidinga ukunakekelwa eyengeziwe futhi ilungiswe.
Ukuze ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa lula, sibonga terrier zonke izinhlobo nge ukwethembeka nothando ukuhlonishwa nokukhulekelwa.
Breed Amathiphu Ukukhetha
Lapho ekhetha zohlobo lokuqala Kuyadingeka ukuba anqume, indima bani umdlwane lutholwa: umngane, umuntu onekhono inja zokuhlobisa, umsizi umsebenzi wokufuna noma unogada. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyazuzisa lokuzula izimo zokuphila, ngoba endlini encane kunzima uqukethe inja enkulu noma yokuthi uthanda ukuba igqoke. Abantu abanjalo balele okuqukethwe efanelekayo endlini yangasese.
Ama-Terriers anamandla amakhulu, ngakho-ke labo abangathandi isikhathi sokudla esimatasa kakhulu, iBoston Terrier izothuthuka kakhulu, iKern Terfolk noma iNorfolk. Ukuthenga i-puppy Kuyadingeka ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi kuqala ukuthi uphilile futhi unombukiso ofanele.
I-Creek endlini kaTerrier, kungakhathalekile ukuthi unalulephi, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kunzima ukukhumbula lokho futhi kunzima ukukuthola umngani onothando futhi kunzima ukukuthola umngani onothando.
Kuvidiyo elandelayo ulinde izimpendulo eziyi-10 zemibuzo ngoJack Russell Terrier.