Kungani amakati uSurr? Kungani amakati eMurchat lapho bebushelelezi? I-Feline Murchanty Mechanism

Ukuphamba isilwane esithandekayo kuyisiteki emphefumulweni womnikazi kanye nokubonakaliswa kokubonga ngekati. Abantu abaningi banesifiso sokuthi kungani amakati u-purr. Nokuthi bakwenza kanjani. Lesi sici sikhona ezilwaneni eziningi, futhi sinomphumela wokuphulukisa emzimbeni womuntu.

Kucace kanjani?

I-Puring iyimisindo enesigqi, evuthayo ehlukile ngesikhathi esanele. Umthombo walo msindo ngamakati. Njengomthetho, ikhono elinjalo liyisikhali se-feline "esiyimfihlo", asabela ngazo ezimweni ezithile. Hhayi amakati kuphela ama-purre - abanye babameli bezilwane bangakhiqiza kabusha imisindo efanayo. Phakathi kwezilwane ezinjalo, ama-hyenas, amabi kanye nama-mangoshos akhona.

Umlobi odumile wamaNgisi uTerry Prachtt wabhala ngosizi encwadini yakhe ethi "Cat ngaphandle kweziwula." Abantu abaningi bakhumbula izingcaphuno ezivela kulo msebenzi: "Ilayisi akuyona inhluthuko" futhi "konke kungamakati acwebezelayo." Ungavumelana nalokhu, ngoba amakati ayakwazi ukushicilela ukunyakaza kwamathenda nokujabulisayo, iningi labanikazi bathethelela noma yiluphi uchoko ngezilwane ezifuywayo.

Abanikazi bekati bayayazisa izilwane zabo ezifuywayo ngenxa yesici sabo esimangalisayo sobuhlanya, ngoba ngosizo lwamakhono anjalo abangamqinisekisa umuntu. Wonke umnikazi wekati uyazi ukuthi uma isilwane sakhe siseduze, silale, futhi siqala ukumhlanza, umuntu uzizwa ekhululekile futhi elele yena.

Ngalesi sizathu, kwavela ukuthi uma ikati lihlanjululwe, kusho ukuthi uyazithoba, futhi lokhu kuwuphawu oluhle. Kodwa-ke, indlela yokukhiqiza kabusha yedatha yedatha ayikafundwa kuze kube sekupheleni.

Ososayensi uRobert Ecyond, kanye noGustav, no-Elizabeth Dudie, basebenza e-University of Lund, bakhiphe umsebenzi wesayensi lapho imininingwane ihlinzekwa khona ngokuhlanywa kokuhlanza umndeni ohlukahlukene womndeni wakwaFeline. Ngokwemininingwane enikeziwe, i-Cheetah Purries enemvamisa ka-18.32- 20.87 Hz, kanye nekati lasekhaya lizala nemisindo kwisikhashana esingu-21.98-150 Hz. Ngo-2011, e-eClund, kanye noSusanny Scholz, bakhipha omunye umsebenzi wesayensi abaphikisana nalolo hlobo lwezinhlobo ezihlukile zamakati purr ngohlobo lwabo oluthile.

Ngo-2013, i-eClund kanye nabafokazi bakwazi ukuthola ukuthi imvamisa yemisindo yemisindo ayixhomekile eminyakeni ye-cheetah.

Mayelana nemishini yemishini kunemibono eminingana. Ochwepheshe babeka izinguqulo ezahlukahlukene.

• Ama-ligaments ezwi angamanga. Isilwane sine-ligaments elula yezwi, ngosizo lokuthi abanye bezwa khona "meow" yendabuko. Umsindo onjalo ungazwakala kuphela uma ikati livula umlomo. Futhi ngesikhathi se-purr, ukulila kwesilo kuvaliwe futhi umsindo ozophinda usebenze kabusha wakhelwa ngokudlidliza, okuya emathanjeni akhethekile ngaphansi kolimi. Ngale ndlela, umuntu wezwa umsindo ofana nogandaganda osebenza buthule.
• Sinus Sinus. Lokhu kuhluka kuhlobene nokusebenza kohlelo lwe-vascular. Ngokusekelwe engxenyeni engokomzwelo, kuyenzeka ushintsho ekucindezelweni kwegazi, ngenxa yokuthi ukudlidliza kwenzeka lapho ebeleni ikati. Ukushintshashintsha kwemvamisa kwenzeka esonweni somoya se-cranial futhi kuyaphindwaphindwayo kumisindo yekati ebonakalayo. Izinhlobo ezinkulu zamakati zibonakaliswa yi-sinus sinus sonos ezifihliwe ngaphansi kwesendlalelo se-cartilage. Ngalesi sizathu, imisindo eyingqayizivele itholakala ngamakati asekhaya kuphela nezinhlobo ezincane zomndeni wakwaFeline.
• Amaphaphu . Njengoba ukugcwala kwenzeka lapho kuphefumula futhi kukhipha umoya, singasho ukuthi amaphaphu abamba iqhaza kulo msindo. Ngenxa yokubamba iqhaza okusebenzayo esenzweni semisipha ye-intercostal kanye ne-diaphragm, ukuguqulwa kwemvamisa yomsindo kuyabonakala.

Akekho ongasho ngokunemba, ngokulahlekelwa yilokho amakati ashicilela i-grill. Kunombono, ojwayelekile phakathi kwezinkundla ze-zoologoges kanye nabedokotela bezilwane, okusekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi isilwane senza imisindo yokudlidliza ngenxa yesimo sayo semizwa.

Izizathu Eziyinhloko

Kunezinguqulo eziningi ezichaza imbangela yamakati asekhaya. Izinketho eziphambili yizinketho ezilandelayo.

• Mahhala Amakati ama-Rusk lapho ukhombisa ukubonga umuntu we-Yummy, uthando, ukuthinta nokufudumala. Kulokhu, ukugcwala okuzwakalayo okuzwakalayo kuwuphawu lwekati elinelisekile.
• Isimo esivuselelekile . Uma isilwane sisesimweni esizolile, uqala ukumhlanza. Isimo esifanayo singabonakala lapho ama-kittens, engokwesimo esizolile nesinokuthula, cela ubisi lukamama wakho. Njengoba kungeke kusebenze ngesikhathi sokuhlanza futhi kudle ukudla, akunandaba ngokusobala.
• Kukhombisa imizwa yakho. Iningi labantu licabanga ukuthi ikati lizwakala nini. I-Marshayaay, kusho ukuthi ikati licula ingoma yakhe. Ngosizo lwencazelo ehlukene, ukuphinyiselwa kwemisindo nokudlidliza, izilwane ezifuywayo zikhombisa imizwa yazo okwamanje. Kuyafana nabantu, esimweni sokuphumula, baqala ukuphatha izinhloso ezithile ngaphansi kwempumulo.
• Izingxoxo zamakati anomama wekati. Ngosizo lwabahlali, izingane ezincane zithi unina, ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle nabo, bagcwele futhi banelisekile. Isikhombi esinjalo sibalulekile phakathi kwabamele kwasendle bomndeni wakwaFeline, njengabazali bavame ukushiya izingane zabo zodwa, bazozingela.
• Ngokuzitholela. Uma ikati ligula noma okuhlangenwe nakho, liqala ukucindezela, liqala ukuhlaba umxhwele ukuthola ukuthula nokubuyisela isimo somzimba wakhe. Ngosizo lokudlidliza olukhiqiza kabusha amakati, izinqubo zokujikeleza ngegazi zinomthelela ekuthuthukiseni imetabolism. Ngokuchithwa kwamakati asusayo, kuvela ukufudumala noma ukwehliswa phansi. Ngalezo zikhathi ezinjalo, kungcono ukungathinti isilwane sakho futhi umvumele alulame ngokuzimela.
• Ngaphambi kokulala. Lapho isilwane silala, khona-ke kungenzeka kube buthule. Ngenxa yokudlidliza umfaniswano, kuvela ukuthi kuthambe futhi kuthambekele ekulaleni. Ososayensi benze ucwaningo lapho kwatholakala khona ukuthi ngesikhathi sabaHRicker bekungenzeka ukuzwa ukuphefumula nokushaya kwenhliziyo, ngoba ukudlidliza kunamandla ekubonisweni kwawo. Ngenxa yesici esinjalo, izilwane ezifuywayo zithululelwa kahle ebusuku.
• Ukuboniswa kokuzingela okungokwemvelo . Ukugcwala kungafika okwamanje lapho isilwane sibuka le nyoni ngewindi noma silandele iqabunga lemvelo elijabulisayo. Ngalezo ziboniswa ezinjalo, isilwane sibonisa isithakazelo saso ezintweni.
• Khombisa ukuzivikela. Ikati lingahlanza kakhulu uma lizwa ingozi. Kungcono ukungathinti isilwane esisesimweni esinjalo, njengoba ungabhekana neqiniso lokuthi isilwane singaluma noma sihlasele.
• Umuzwa wokwesaba. Ngokwesaba okuqinile, amandla okulwa okuhlotshisiwe angahle abhekwe. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi lesi silwane kungcono ukuthi singawuthinti noma, kunalokho, sizizwa singavikeleki futhi sidinga ukuvikelwa.
• Umgomo ukuthola okuthile. Uma isilwane sifuna ukwelashwa enkosini yakhe, uqala ukumhlanza. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwamukelwa okunjalo akunamsebenzi, futhi ikati lithola olifunayo.
• Isifo. Ukuqothuka kungakhuluma ngalesi sifo. Kulokhu, isilwane sizokhiqiza kabusha imisindo enkulu nengaphumuli. Lapho ubonakalisa ukuziphatha okunjalo, thintana nodokotela wezilwane.

Amakati amnyama angasiza nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Kodwa-ke, kuphela abantu abanakekelekayo abangenandaba nabangane babo abancane bayakwazi ukuqonda imbangela yangempela yokuziphatha okunjalo, futhi babheka ngokucophelela inhlala-kahle kanye nemizwa yesilwane sabo.

Kungani ikati ndr uma ulihlaba umxhwele?

Kukholelwa ukuthi ukuthinta kwabantu ngekati kuyinto ecasulayo. Kepha aphendule ngokungafanele ekuthinteni komuntu, lesi silwane kungenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ikati elincane lizothanda uma lihlasela ngoboya noma okwamanje lapho kungumoya ompofu womoya. Uma isilwane singathandi okuthile, khona-ke kuqala ukuguqula umsila futhi ungahle ushaye umuntu.

Uma ukuthinta kwakho kunikezwe ngesisa, lapho isilwane sifuna ukuthola ingxenye yakhe ye-caress, bese siphendula ukuthinta, ungezwa ukwaneliseka kwe-rumba okuzofanekisela ukwaneliseka. Amakati anikezwa uzwela olubheke esimweni esingokomzwelo somnikazi wawo futhi anqume ukuthi lithintwa nini uthando. Ngalesi sizathu, bahlanjululwa yinhle, kanti abanye baze bachoboze izigaxa ze-plaid noma umnikazi wabo, bebonisa ukubuyisana nokwethembana.

Abanini besifazane-besifazane babhekana nesimo lapho isilwane siphakamisa imbongolo ne-purr. Ukuziphatha okunjalo kungafanekisela Ukuqala kokugeleza. Kungasho nokuthi lokho Isilwane nje sibingelela nomnikazi waso.

Ukuxhumana ngosizo lwama-rick nezihlobo zabo

Ukuhunyungwa kuvumela izilwane kungezinhle ukuxhumana nomuntu kuphela, kodwa futhi phakathi kwazo. Imisindo enjalo isebenza njengesixwayiso noma umyalezo wolwazi oluthile.

• Umuntu onesifo sasePacific ukhuluma ngokuhlelwa kobungane nokuzola.
• Umsindo omkhulu uzobonakalisa ubukhosi besilwane phezu kwezihlobo zabo. Ngosizo lwesivuno, ikati liyabika ukuthi akudingeki lilwe nalo, futhi umphikisi obuthakathaka uzokuqonda ukuthi ukuhlaselwa kolunye ngeke kube.
• Ukugcwala kungakhombisa ukungavikeleli nokucela ukungakuhlaseli.

Landela ukuxhumana phakathi kukamama namakati kuhlale kuthakazelisa. Izingane ezincane nazo ziyazi ukuthi zizohlanza kanjani uma zifuna ukudla noma okuphambene nalokho, zisuvele zindla futhi zaneliseke. Ngesikhathi sokudla, kwachazwa ngaphambili, amakati anqunywe.

Umama unarchit, ukwazisa izingane zakhe ngeqiniso lokuthi zivikelekile ezithembekile futhi akukho lutho olusongela. Isibonelo, iqala 'ukudlidliza' njengoba zisondela ezinganeni, zibonisa ukuthi iseduze kakhulu futhi ayidingeki ukukhathazeka.

I-purring ivumela amakati ukuba aphathene. Uma ikati elilodwa ligule, isilwane sesibili singase sibe seduze kwakhe, uSurr, osebenza njengendlela ebekiwe futhi ehleliwe.

Ingabe ikhona inzuzo yomuntu?

Ukudlidliza okuveza kabusha ikati ngesikhathi se-uric yi-22-150 Hz. Leli banga lokuvama livumela amanxeba ukubambezeleka, anikela ekuvuseleleni ukukhula kwamathambo. Amasu afanayo ngokudlidliza ajwayele ukusetshenziswa embonini yezokwelapha. Ngaphansi kwethonya lamaza aphansi emzimbeni, endorphins aqala ukukhiqiza njengama-analgesics wemvelo. Bakuvumela ukuthi unciphise izinhlungu futhi ube nomthelela omuhle kwinqubo yokutakula.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi amandla okukhuphuka ngowesigaba sezimpawu zokukhuthazela. Lokhu kwaziwa ezikhathini zasendulo, ngenxa yokuthi amakati athiwa yizimpilo eziyi-9. Emhlabeni wanamuhla, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi amakati ayimpilo eyi-1 kuphela, kepha kulula ukulimala kanzima, futhi inqubo yokutakula ishesha kakhulu, uma uyiqhathanisa nezinja.

Kubanikazi abavame ukwesaba, umngani omncane onezinyawo ezine angaba yi-antidepressdant. Izilwane zishicilela imisindo evuthayo, ngokuchithwa kwawo umuntu aqala ukwehlisa umoya. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa nokuzindla okungokomoya, lapho umsindo othile ovuthayo kufanele unikezwe khona endaweni ethile.

Ikati, eliwela esifubeni nase-urchit, lingasebenza njengegiya elenziwe ekhaya. Abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo baphawula ukuthi ngemuva kokuxhumana nekati, ukwanda kwezifo zenhliziyo kusheshe kwafika esinyathelweni sokuxolelwa. Kwabonakala isimo esifanayo ezinkingeni nge-hypertension. ENtshonalanga, umkhuba usetshenziswa ngenkuthalo lapho amakati asetshenziswa khona ekwelashweni okuvuselela iziguli kanye nabantu asebekhulile.

Kuthiwani uma ikati lingahlupheki?

I-Purr yabafowabo abancane ngeke ikwazi ukushiya ukunganaki. Ama-Seams amahle awuphawu lwenduduzo nemfudumalo ekhethekile. Abanye abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo babazisa ukuthi kubonakala ngabo ukuthi ngesikhathi se-Purring ikati bahlanganyela izimfihlo zakhe futhi bakhulume ngendlela ahlala ngayo usuku. Kepha akubona bonke abantu abajwayelene naleso simo. Abanye bathola isilwane esingakaze sihlupheke. Kulokhu, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze.

Ukungabikho kwemisindo yekati kungahle kuhlobane nokuthola ifa. Njengezinye izizathu, izici zokufudumala kwezilwane kufanele zibhekwe, kanye nokonakala okungenzeka kumnikazi wawo.

Uma ikati liyeke ngobudlova, kufanele ulibheke ngokucophelela. Mhlawumbe isilwane asisethembi umuntu noma sizwe umuzwa wokungakhululeki. Uma isilwane sihlala sikhala, kusho ukuthi kukhona okumkhathazayo. Imvamisa ukuziphatha okunjalo kubonakaliswa ngemuva kokuba ingane ivele emndenini. Isilwane sibheka ngokwakhe ngokweqile futhi siqala uvalo. Isilwane singaqala ukuheha ukunakwa futhi sigxume. Umnikazi angaphendula kabi ezibonakalisweni ezinjalo zokuthi ayifaneleke.

Kungcono ukuzama ukuthola imbangela yokunganeliseki futhi ubonise izilwane ezifuywayo kanye nesisa sakho. Ngosizo lwezenzo ezinjalo, ungashintsha isimo sesikhathi sekati futhi ukuze usiphoqe ukuba udlale ngobudlova.

Uma isilwane sesiyekile ukubuka kakhulu, udinga ukuhlola isilwane sakho ngokucophelela. Kukhona ithuba lokuthi ikati libuhlungu okuthile, noma lizizwa bebuthakathaka. Kwesinye isikhathi isizathu singase sifihlwe ekungabikho kwe-banal yesilwane. Kufanele uthathe isilwane ezandleni zakho, ukhuphuke umtshele amazwi amnandi. Ukucabanga ngama-Snacks kuzovumela ikati ukukhulisa ikati. Uma isimo singashintshi, kufanele uye emtholampilo wezilwane, ngoba ukungabikho komtheki kungakhombisa izifo ze-ligaments yezwi noma izinkinga zomsebenzi wobuchopho.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Nge-purr, amaqiniso amaningi athakazelisayo axhunyiwe nezinye izici, Lapho wonke ama-anateur e-feline kufanele azijwayele.

• Abantu abahlobanisa umsindo wamakati anogandaganda osebenzayo, ngokufanele. Injini yeDiesel ekuguqukeni okungenamsebenzi isebenza cishe amaza afanayo njengoba ikati lingu-15-150 Hz.
• Zonke izilwane ezifuywayo zihlukaniswa ngobunye bazo, kepha ezinye izilwane zakwazi ukufeza udumo emhlabeni wonke zashaya incwadi yamarekhodi. Ukuthandwa kwathola ikati okuthiwa uMerlin, ohlala eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNgilandi. Ukufaneleka kwekati ukuthi ukugcwala kwalo kufinyelele ku-67.8 Decibel - kuqhathaniswa nomshini wokuwasha osebenzayo.
• Ngokusho kwabathandi bamakati, amandla akhethekile okugaya kwenzeka kubantu besifazane. Abathandi bezilwane ezifuywayo babika ukuthi ngowesifazane onikela ngokubuyiselwa okuhle kwamabutho womnikazi wawo ngokulahlekelwa yiminehlakalo.
• Umbala wesilwane awuthinti amakhono akhe okuphulukisa. Kodwa-ke, kunombono, ngokusho kwawo amakati amhlophe angawunika umnikazi wawo ngamandla, emnyama angathulisa intukuthelo yobudlova, izilwane ezimpunga zizosebenza ngokuhlelwa, okuphonsayo noma okukhuthazayo. Ubomvu, abameleli bazophakamisa imizwa, futhi ufudu - luzoletha inzuzo nenhlanhla.
• I-purr iyilungelo hhayi izilwane ezindala kuphela. Ngisho namakati asesanda kuzalwa ayakwazi ukubamba, kepha athule kakhulu. Imisindo yabo izwakala umama kuphela.
• I-Urcha, izilwane azikhulumi ngomuntu kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinye izilwane, ngokwesibonelo, nezinja. Cishe ama-95% abanikazi axhumana nezilwane ezifuywayo futhi afinyelele impendulo ngendlela yokuthi "Meow" noma "Me". Ngale ndlela, ikati lisekela inkhulumomphendvulwano.
• Ososayensi babalwa ukuthi amakati ayazi ngamakhulu emisindo, ngenkathi inja yazi kungabi ngaphezu kweshumi. Futhi, ikati lingasho izinhlamvu eziyisikhombisa: f, g, r, m, n, x, c Futhi, kuyatholakala futhi ukukhumbula amagama athile alula. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi ukufunda kuzoba isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ikati elilodwa elaziwa ngegama elithile, elakwazi ukusho igama elithi "mina" futhi, uma ufisa ukudla, wamemeza: "I-e-e". Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ziphindaphinda amagama athi "mama" nabanye.
• Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ikati kuphela elikwazi ukubamba. Kodwa-ke, kunobufakazi bokuthi lo mbono akulungile. Kwabonakala ukuthi iLynx nge-Ocelot nayo iyakwazi ukuthola ama-grailt. Abamele abakhulu nabo bayakwazi ukumhlanza. Isibonelo, ibhubesi liyakwazi ukubamba ebangeni lama-decibel ayi-114.
• Akunasilwane, ngaphandle kwekati, awukwazi ukugcina umsila uqondiswe kahle ngenkathi uhamba. Abantu basendle banomsila osesimweni esivundlile phakathi kwama-paws angemuva.
• Ngesikhathi sokuxhumana nomnikazi wayo, amakati awakwazi ukumbamba nje futhi ahambe, kodwa futhi aveze imizwa yawo ngosizo lokujikeleza ngomsila, ukubukwa kanye ne-POS. Uma unaka umsila, khona-ke uyakubona ukuthi lapho ithiphu licindezelwe, kusho ukuthi isilwane siwuthanda umnikazi waso futhi siboshwe ngokuqinile kuyo. Ngesikhathi sokunyakaza okunamandla, isilwane siyacasuka, futhi sinesimo esivuselelekile sesilwane, umcimbi uzosithinta umsila.
• Kwesinye isikhathi umsila oshukumisayo ungakhombisa ukuthi ikati libhekene nokukhethwa. Kungaqashelwa ngesimo sezulu esinemvula lapho engazi ukuthi kudingeka siphume emgwaqweni noma sihlale kangcono endlini.

Mayelana nokuthi kungani amakati ahlanzwa, abukeke ngokulandelayo.