Izingxabano mayelana nokuthi kunganishwa ubisi, zenziwa phakathi kwama-vet nakwabafuyi besikhathi kusukela kudala. Ngokwethulwa kwabantu abaningi, kungumkhiqizo owuthandayo kakhulu wabamele bomndeni wakwaFeline. Ingabe ubisi luyakwazi ukulimaza impilo yezilwane? Ingabe kufanelekile ukungeza ekudleni feline nokuthi yini okudingeka ukuthi ibhekwe?
Zuza nokulimaza
Kancane endlini kunesilwane esincane esihle, abanikazi abasanda kunamahloni bazama ngokushesha ukuyiphuza ngobisi. Cishe akukho silwane esenqaba ukwelashwa okunjalo, futhi okuphinde kuqiniseke ukuthi abanikazi ngokunemba kwezenzo zabo. Kubiza ukucubungula ngokucophelela zonke izici zodaba oluphathelene nezinzuzo nokulimaza ukuthi lo mkhiqizo usemzimbeni wezilwane.
Ngobisi lwemvelo, aluqukethe kuphela i-lactose, ebizwa ngenye indlela ushukela obisi, kepha futhi nezinto ezifana nez:
- Ama-Amino acid;
- Amavithamini eqembu B, kanye ne-riboflavin ne-thiamine;
- Ama-macrolements (calcium, potassium, phosphorus, magnesium);
- Izakhi Zokulandela (Selenium, iodine, zinc);
- amaprotheni wesisindo esiphansi;
- Ama-enzyme.
Lezi zinto eziqukethwe obisini zibalulekile ekutholeni komzimba wesilwane. Bathinta izinqubo zamandla, babambe iqhaza ku-metabolism, ukwakheka kwamathambo nezicubu ezithambile.
Ukusilela kwabo kubangela ukuba buthaka kwempilo yezilwane, kuholele ekunciphiseni ukungavikeleki kwayo nokuqina ngaphambi kokuthola izifo nokulimala.
Kulokhu, izinzuzo zobisi maqondana nempilo yekati zingabizwa ngokuthi zibonakala.
Kodwa-ke, kunezikhathi ezithile ezingezinhle ezingenzeka lapho zidla ubisi lwesilwane. Ukuba ngumhlaseli ongenamibandela, emakati asendle kudla ubisi lwamama kuphela ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila. Ngesikhathi sebulili, umzimba wamakati ukhiqiza i-enzyme ekhethekile ebizwa ngokuthi i-lactase. Kuyadingeka ukucubungula ushukela wobisi - i-lactose, equkethwe ubisi lwamama. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, emzimbeni wesilwane, ukukhiqizwa kwe-lactase kuyama, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho umuntu ogobile uya kokudla okufanele.
Ngakho-ke, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amakati amaningi amadala namakati ngaphambi kweminyaka endala ayaqhubeka nokuthanda ubisi, aluhlali lukhathazeka ngesitho sabo.
Ukungabikho kwama-enzyme adingekayo adingekayo ukuze kusetshenzwe i-lactose kuleli cala kungaphenduka kube yimiphumela emihle: ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, isifo sohudo esinamandla, ukuqhakaza.
Ngenxa yokuqongelelwa kwamagesi esiswini sesilwane, kungavela i-colic ebuhlungu.
Enye i-nuance okufanele ithathe abanikazi abavame ukwelapha amakati abo ngobisi isengozini yokukhuluphala. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngokwesilinganiso, okuqukethwe kwe-caloric kobisi lwemvelo kuyakwazi ukwehluka kusuka kumakhalori angama-60 kuye kwangama-85 kumagremu ayi-100 womkhiqizo. Izinkomba ezinjalo ezinamafutha zingaba yingozi ezilwaneni ezidukayo, zithambekele ekupheleleni. Ikakhulu, iphathelene namakati namakati amancane namakati angcolile. Uma ugibela ubisi ngezilwane ezifuywayo eziphakeme ngemuva kokubulawa inzalo, ungavusa lokhu kuthuthukiswa kokukhuluphala.
Ukukhuluphala, nakho, kungaqala ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlangene. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izifo zenhliziyo, endocrine, ukuphefumula kanye nezinhlelo zokuchama, kanye nezinkinga zohlelo lwe-musculoskeletal nezinkinga ezihlanganyelwe.
Amandla ngokuya ngohlobo
Uma isilwane ngezikhathi ezithile sikhetha ukuwela ubisi, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye akazange aqashelwe ngokutholwa kwakhe, ungashintshana ngandlela thile. Imvamisa, amakati asekhaya angavikelekile, abanikazi bamakati baphatha ubisi lwezinkomo nolwembule, bavame ukunika isitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo futhi sihlanjululwe.Imbuzi
Ubisi lwembuzi - umkhiqizo onokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-riboflavin (Vitamin B2), Vitamin B1 kanye ne-Vitamin A. Ihlukaniswe ngamafutha aphansi, kulula futhi kushesha kunokudla kwekati. Kusungulwe ukuthi ukungabekezeleli kwamaprotheni aqukethe obisini lwezimbuzi kuvela ezilwaneni kakhulu kaningi. Cishe izakhiwo ezifanayo zinobisi lwezimvu.
Imanzi
Ubisi lwenkomo lungumkhiqizo ophakeme wekhalori. Abamele Umndeni WaseFeline bavunyelwe kuphela uma izilwane zinganakho ukungabekezeleli ku-protein equkethe kulo mkhiqizo.-Omile
Ubisi olomile ngumkhiqizo ophakeme wekhalori etholwe ubisi lwenkomo enamathiselwe. Akuvunyelwe ukuyinika ezilwaneni kuphela uma imithamo enconyiwe ihlonishwa nge-powder yamanzi ngamanzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, isilwane akufanele sibe yi-lactose ukungabekezeleli. Akufanele ihlukunyezwe ngenxa yokuphatha okunjalo ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwekhalori okwandisiwe komkhiqizo.
Thwebezwa
Thenga ubisi oluvela kwiphakheji kungenye yemikhiqizo embalwa, ukuphuza okuzongenayo yonke ikati. Futhi ngenani lokudla okunempilo, nasezicini zokunambitha, umkhiqizo wesitolo uvame ukulahlekelwa ubisi lwemvelo. Kodwa-ke, ngokucophelela isilwane sivunyelwe (kunjalo, uma kungekho ukungabekezelelani kwe-lactose).Ingabe ithonya lobudala?
Uma isilwane singahlushwa ukungabekezeleli kwe-lactose kanye nentokozo, iziphuzo zobisi, kufanele ziphathwe, zisuselwa kwezinye izindlela, ngokuphila.
Isimo sempilo yesilwane esifuywayo, nokudla kwakhe kwansuku zonke kunencazelo enkulu.
Kwi-kittens
Njengoba kushiwo, umzimba wekati uyakwazi ukukhiqiza ama-enzyme adingekayo ekucutshungweni kobisi. Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kokwakheka kwekati, inkomo nobisi lwembuzi kuhluke kakhulu komunye nomunye.
Endabeni lapho kuvela isidingo sokugxila ngobisi lwekati elincane kwesokunxele ngaphandle komama, okuthandayo kungcono ukunikeza ubisi lwembuzi, amanzi ahlanjululwe.
Umkhiqizo wenkomo wezingane uthathwa njengokudla okusindayo kakhulu, kunzima ukuzitholela.
Ama-kittens amadala (asebekhulile izinyanga eziyi-1.5-2) avunyelwa ukondla ubisi lwenkomo, ukuguqule ngokuphakelwa okukhethekile okumanzi. Eminyakeni engu-2,5-3 yezinyanga, izingane zingaqalwa kancane kancane zihumushe ekudleni kwekati okujwayelekile.
Kwabadala
I-Lovely, kanye namakati namakati ahlangene namakati angathathi hlangothi, kungcono ukungawuphathi umkhiqizo ngamafutha aphezulu. Izinga lokusebenzisa okunconyiwe lezilwane ezinempilo ezivulekelekile zingaba ngu-13 ml nge-1 kg yesisindo. Uma isilwane singenazo izibonakaliso zokungabekezelelani kwe-lactose, kufanele ziphathwe ngobisi ngokuqapha, zibona amazinga ahlongozwayo.
Kubalulekile ukulandelela ukusebenza kwesilwane ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kobisi. Uma isilwane siziphatha ngesizotha, asikhombisi ukukhathazeka, khona-ke akufanele kube nezizathu zokukhathazeka.
Izimpawu zokuthi ikati noma ikati linezinkinga ezinkulu ngokucutshungulwa kukashukela wobisi (i-lactose), lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo yilezi:
- Isifo sohudo;
- bloating;
- Izinguquko ekuziphatheni (ukukhathazeka, ukuhlukunyezwa).
Noma isilwane sivame ukudlulisela ubisi, lo mkhiqizo uwunikeza kaningi nangamanani amakhulu akunakwenzeka. Ama-velnariya amaningi elulekwa nakancane ukuthi aphathe izilwane ezifuywayo enobisi e-Episodically, futhi njengobumnandi obuhlala njalo, basebenzise izingcezu zenyama noma inyama yengulube.
Ukuhambisana kokudla nobisi
Ubisi lungumkhiqizo ozimele okungafanele uhlanganiswe nanoma yini. Amanye amakati we-novice avame ukuvumela iphutha elijwayelekile, axuba ukudla okulomile kwangaphambili ngobisi.
Akudingekile ukwenza lokhu, ngoba ukudla okwomile uqobo kungumkhiqizo ozimele ngokuqanjwa okucatshangelwe nokulinganiselayo.
Ngaphezu kwayo, ungasebenzisa kuphela amanzi amasha ahlanzekile, okufanele uhlale uhlala isilwane ekufinyeleleni kwamahhala.
Ngokusho kodokotela bezilwane, ukuxuba okuphakelayo owomile ngobisi kungaphenduka kube yimiphumela emihle kakhulu. Imvamisa, inhlanganisela enjalo iholela ekuthuthukisweni kwezifo zohlelo lomchamo, izifo kanye nokwephulwa kwemisebenzi yesibindi ezilwaneni.
Akufanele uhlanganise ubisi nangamamikhiqizo ajwayelekile enza amamenyu wesilwane. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqapha ukudla kwesilwane phakathi nosuku. Akufanele kube khona ngabaphikisi be-Milk, inhlanganisela engabangela uhudo noma umhlengikazi ompofu.
Yini esikhundleni?
Kubanikazi bakaKittens abatholakala ekudleni okwenziwe ngokufakelwa, abakhiqizi banamuhla banikela ngezindawo eziningi zobisi. Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinto ezenzelwe izilwane zeminyaka ehlukahlukene kanye nezinhlobo. Umkhiqizo ufaka izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile nezakhi ezidingekayo ekuthuthukisweni okugcwele kwezilwane. Izakhi ezinjalo zifaka amafutha namaprotheni, ama-acid ama-polyunsaturated acid, amaminerali, ama-micro- kanye nama-macrowelments, kanye ne-taurine - okubaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni we-amino acid feline.
Ubisi lwe-Kitty oluvela eBeaphar lungenye yezindawo ezilinganiselayo ezilinganiselayo ezenzelwe ama-kittens ekudleni okungokwezifiso. Umkhiqizo ukhishwe yinkampani edumile yaseNetherlands esebenza ngokukhethekile ekwenziweni kwezimpahla nokudla kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Lokhu okufakiwe kuqukethe iqoqo eliphelele lama-micro kanye nama-macrowelments, ama-acid ama-polyunsaturated acid, amavithamini, amaminerali, amaprotheni namafutha. Inconyelwe ukusetshenziswa kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuzalwa. Futhi, umkhiqizo ungasetshenziselwa ukondliwa kwamakati akhulelwe nawomhlengikazi.
Ubisi lwekati oluvela enkampanini yenkampani yaseJalimane i-Gimper I-Vimban Adgetured enconyelwe ukondla okwenziwe ngamakati abuthakathaka futhi agule. Ingxube icetshiswe nge-taurine, micro- kanye ama-macrowelments, amaminerali. Ingasetshenziswa kumakati akhulelwe kanye namakati akhulelwe, izilwane asebekhulile nezibuthakathaka.
Ubisi lwe-Babycat luyi-high-calorie ubisi olukhulayo oluvela enkampanini yaseRech Royal Canin. Umkhiqizo uqukethe uhla oluphelele lwezakhamzimba, amavithamini kanye namaminerali, ukuhlinzeka ukuthuthukiswa okugcwele kwamakati ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila. Ukwakheka okulinganiselwe kwalokhu okufakiwe kuvumela umkhiqizo kalula futhi ngokushesha umunwe ngokushesha.
Amaphutha ajwayelekile
Abanye abanikazi bekati abangenalwazi bakhetha ubisi kuyo yonke eminye imikhiqizo evame ukulenza isisekelo sokudla. Ochwepheshe bakhumbuza ukuthi kulokhu, ushintsho olunjalo kumenyu ye-feline lungaholela emiphumeleni engemihle: kusukela ekugayweni nasekuqedeni ngohlobo olusheshayo lwesisindo esiphezulu.
Ekugcineni akunconywa ukuphatha izilwane zakhe ezifuywayo ngobisi ngemuva kwesikhathi esincane ngemuva kokuthatha ukudla okuyinhloko. Noma ikati noma ikati litholwe engxenyeni yokudla okulomile, umzimba wabo uyadingeka ukugaya ukudla. Ubisi kulesi sigaba kungathinta kabi inqubo yokugaya.
Akunakwenzeka ukunikeza isilwane esibandayo, esishisayo, inzalo, esixegayo, esishintshiwe nobisi.
Akuvunyelwe ukwelapha isilwane kanye nomkhiqizo wemvelaphi engathandeki, engaqukatha ama-bacillus anonya, ukunamathela okunamathela, ama-hormone okukhula, ama-antibiotics. Inzuzo yesilwane iyakwazi ukuletha imikhiqizo emisha nekhwalithi ephezulu: ibhangqiwe, i-foam (i-foam (ifinyelela ku-3.5% fat) noma ubisi lwe-cottage, iyogathi yemvelo ngaphandle kwezengezo zokudla, ukunambitheka kanye nezithasiselo. Kuvunyelwe ngokuqinile ukondla amakati namakati ubisi olwedlulele kwemikhiqizo yobisi nemikhiqizo ebilisiwe. Imikhiqizo enjalo ifaka ushizi we-cottage ongabonakali, ama-pumples, kefir (konke lokho kungaphezulu kwezinsuku ezi-3 kusukela ngosuku lokukhiqiza), kanye nama-yoghurts, izinto zokusetshenziswa, izinto ze-cottage shizi eziningi ngezithasiselo zokwenziwa.
Iphutha elijwayelekile labanikazi bamakati abaningi abangenalwazi ukudelela ukucubungula ubisi. Faka umkhiqizo kusuka emithonjeni engenzeka (i-bacteri, amagciwane, amagciwane) usebenzisa i-pasteurization, ukubilisa kanye inzalo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile lapha ukubheka ukuthi ngemuva kokucutshungulwa okushisayo, izakhiwo eziwusizo zobisi zizoba ziphansi kakhulu.
Funda kabanzi ngezinzuzo nengozi yobisi ekudleni kwamakati, bheka ngezansi.