Njengamanje, abaningi banentshisekelo kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezixakile. Ngakho-ke, izinyoka, zonke izinhlobo zamagundane kanye neminenke ziyingcindezi enkulu yamakati nezinja. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezingajwayelekile zingabangelwa yindalo enjalo njenge-Akatina ziqine, umgqugquzeli, ongamangazi ngosayizi waso kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuzinikela kwabanikazi. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi le yindalo ethakazelisa kakhulu futhi ehlakaniphile. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuhlale kusebenza futhi kuphilile, udinga ukunakekelwa okulungile.
Ubuhlakani
Ku-Medium Yemvelo, i-Akhatina iqine, imvamisa etholakala eNingizimu Afrika. I-SNAIL ibhekwa njenge-mollusk. IMarine Envirol Imvelo ikhetha umhlaba ngesimo sezulu esishisayo nesinomswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingatholakala e-Australia noma e-Asia, lapho izindawo ezishisayo noma ezilinganayo zikhona.
Umnenke onjalo uzozizwa emuhle endaweni yemvelo, futhi ngezimo ezidaliwe ngokwezifiso.
Ngokwemvelo, i-Akhatina inothando olukhulu kakhulu futhi imnene. Uma ulindele okufanayo nabanikazi bawo. Le mollusk ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu: Ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-150, ingafinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-17 ubude. Abantu abadala kwezinye izimo bangakhula babe ngamasentimitha angama-35, ngenkathi ukucwila kufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-25.
Umnenke ubonakala eyisithulu. Iphefumula ngayo yonke imizimba, kufaka phakathi igobolondo. Unomzimba we-beige noma umbala onsundu, kanti ikhanda lihlala limnyama. EMakusheshka yakhe, kukhona amehlo abona kuphela okukude engaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-2 kubo. Igobolondo le-SNAIL likhumbuza isakhiwo salo indlu encane egcotshwe, ependwe ngombala onsundu. Kodwa-ke, kutholakala ukufakwa okuhlukile.
Ukuvuthwa kwefayela okubukhali kwenzeka kuphela ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-11. Uyakwazi ukuthwebula noma yikuphi ukunambitheka, ngoba umuzwa wawo wephunga uthuthukiswa kahle. Umhlaba osizungezile ubona wonke umzimba, hhayi amatende. Kepha inganquma kalula uhlobo lwento, kanye nokuthungwa kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngosizo lwensalela encanyana kuzwakala kukukhanya kwendaba. Ngakho-ke, uma ukukhanya kukhanya kakhulu, masinyane kufihla endlini yakho, futhi nokukhanya kokukhanya kwe-SNAIL kuzobheka indawo efudumele.
Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kukhona ama-curls akhombisa iminyaka yesilwane esifuywayo. Uma kukhona okuningi kwazo, lokhu kusikisela ukuthi umnenke udala. Iminenke ithathwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezithutha, kepha namanje uma kwenzeka ingozi, zingabukeka kakhulu. Esikhathini esiphakathi nendawo, abukhali izinambuzane eziyingozi, ngoba zondla imifino.
Kodwa eJapane, iminenke enjalo inezinto kuyo ezikhethekile, ukuze basuke kamuva nje ukudla, ngoba kulelizwe basuke kubhekwe uju yangempela.
Ukubukisisa
Endaweni yemvelo, kukhona kuze kube eziyikhulu zezintaka enjalo iminenke omkhulu. Nokho, kuphela ezinye zazo Site ekhaya. Lolu hlu lufaka izinhlobo 20 kuphela. Ngokwe-izindinganiso zakho, zonke zenyathi ube shades ezintathu eziyinhloko: Lena beige noma onsundu, abamhlophe nabansundu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenziwa kuphela wawela kanye nabamele zenyathi yabo.Ahather Fulika
It kuyehluka kuneminye clams yayo ngokuya. Ngokuvamile, Umnenke enjalo iba esebenzayo ebumnyameni. Kodwa emini nje uyalala endaweni esithekile kakhulu. igobolondo wakhe inezici isici: kungashintsha umbala walo, kuye yokuthi lomnenke badlani ekuseni noma emini.
NgoLwesine kutholakale isidumbu sendoda lesi silwanyana kunalokho omkhulu futhi wambozwa lamachubu ezincane. Umbala - konsundu. Sikwazi ukukhula Fulik sika umnenke ngobude 21 amasentimitha.
umnenke albino
Albino kungaba reticulously, futhi Tiger Umnenke, futhi Fulika. umzimba wabo has umbala, kanye igobolondo kuyinto umthunzi ophuzi. Ubude ingeqi 16 amasentimitha.
Ijaji
Laba bantu babe echibini emgqonyeni emise, umbala okuyinto eliqhakaze ngempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungabona imivimbo ezincane ezimnyama kuso. Lapho ufika neminyaka evunyelwe, umnenke ikhula 24-25 ngamasentimitha. Tiger ezihlukahlukene sasitholakala kuyi Encwadi Red.
Omele elikhulu le zenyathi wamshaya ngempela: kuba DOROS kuya ku-39 amasentimitha ubude nge isisindo 900 amagremu.
Chernogolovaya reticulous
Umuntu lokhu zenyathi has a ikhanda ngesineke abamnyama. Kwezinye izimo, umzimba wonke kungaba omnyama. I iminenke abasha baleli zenyathi babe imivimbo ezacile, kanye amaphuzu encane imbali cherry. Ngemva kwalokho, bathi ukuthola umbala zemvelo.
Immakulyat
ImiNenke lokhu zenyathi abe igobolondo beige. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it is embozwe Patterned amnyama umthunzi igridi. Bahlaziya kungekho amagremu angaphezu kwangu-200 ne-16 amasentimitha.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Ngakho ukuthi umnenke uhlale unempilo futhi enhle, lokho kuzodinga imibandela ekhethekile ophilayo. Uma unganikezi, ke silwanyana ungavele ukuwela basebusika noma baze bafe. Too izindleko kakhulu akudingeki, ngoba Ukuze iminenke, ukuxhumana nabanikazi bayo kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu, kanye choice esifanele ukudla.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba ukuhlomisa endaweni yakhe yokuhlala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, a terrarium noma esitsheni elula lokuvala efanelekayo. Ngesinye umnenke omdala kudinga ikhono afika ku-10 amalitha, iphansi lalo kumele okungenani 40 amasentimitha. Ngakho-ke, uma umnenke is wathenga awuwedwa, ke terrarium kufanele ibe inkulu.
Ikhava akumele lisuswe Friend kakhulu ethangini uqobo, njengoba budinga nomoya-mpilo. Nokho, akuyona evulekile ngokuphelele ukuze uyivule, ngoba umnenke umane ukubaleka kanye odongeni terrarium. phansi kwalo kungabhekwa egcwele substrate ekhethekile, okungase sithengwe esitolo ekhethekile. Ngokuvamile liqukethe isihlabathi, ukhuni humus, kanye kakhukhunathi izinkuni.
Isendlalelo zomhlaba kufanele kube kunalokho amafutha ukuze isilwane ozithandayo ungafaka kuwo.
Ukuze indawo, ungasebenzisa snags ahlukahlukene kokuba i ijamo okungavamile, noma moss, kodwa hhayi kuphela amatshana, ngoba ungakulimaza umnenke ngokufihla ke. Kuyadingeka ukubeka isitsha ngamanzi ahlanzekile kule terrarium. Kufanele kube esitebeleni ngempela, ngoba iminenke baphuze hhayi kuphela amanzi, kodwa futhi geza kuwo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kube umswakama high in the terrarium. Ngenxa yalesi udinga fafaza izindonga zalo zonke izinsuku ephethe isibhamu spray. Noma kunjalo, konke lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ukuze ezansi akukho ichibi, ngoba kuzo lomnenke kungenziwa nje minza.
Uma isilwane kaningi kakhulu nesembozo ezindongeni ethangini, kungaba omunye kusho kuphela into - inhlabathi kakhulu ukumanzisa. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi izembozo umnenke igobolondo, phansi, kunalokho, futhi yome.
Amazinga eliphezulu ubufakazi 27-28 degrees. Nokho, uma kancane, lokhu indalo ngeke angazizwa kabi.
Into esemqoka ukuthi awehleli ngezansi degrees 10. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, ungathenga ibhande heater ekhethekile.
Ukondla
Ungasebenzisa noma isiphi ukudla isitshalo ukudla abukhali: imifino, izithelo, kanye nanoma yikuphi amakhambi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umnenke anganika izinsalela inyama abilisiwe noma amaqanda abilisiwe.
Lapho unokuhlangenwe iyona Ukudla, abanamandla kakhudlwana kuyoba igobolondo layo. Ukuze yokudla, kungcono imikhiqizo Imi zibe yizicucu amancane ukuze lomnenke kungenziwa ukuyiveza yibo. Esimeni isilwane akafuni ukuthi ukudla eminye imikhiqizo, kungashiwo indawo nomunye noma umane ususe kusukela ekudleni.
Ukuze ukuthuthukiswa ezinhle, umnenke kumele kwengezwe ekudleni calcium. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa eggshell noma uyinike itshe amaminerali ekhethekile ukuthenga izilwane eziningi.
Lawula inani lokudla akudingekile, ngoba ezingaphezu kuka edingekayo, lomnenke ngeke bakwazi ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyazuzisa ukwazi ukuthi okunosawoti, abukhali noma okugazingiwe kufanele ngaphandle kusukela ekudleni of the pet.
Ungayinakekela kanjani?
Uma sikhuluma ahatine ke lena umnenke kunalokho ahlanzekile. Yena cishe njalo unendaba yena. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, zonke izinsalela ukudla kumelwe asuswe terrarium ukuze bakwazi kungabi ebolile.
Futhi, ukunakekelwa sihlinzekela yokuhlanza isitsha lapho lomnenke uhlala. Kwenze uludinga kanye ngenyanga. Izindonga terrarium kumele usule nge isiponji moisturized, kodwa ngaphandle kokwengeza yimuphi yokuwasha noma ukuhlanzwa agent. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi esingu-1 ngonyaka kumelwe kwenziwe yokuhlanza jikelele. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ephelele inhlabathi shintsho, kanye wokuwasha ethangini kwamanzi ahlanzekile.
nezilwane zayo futhi kudingeka akhazinyuliswe ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo 3-4 izikhathi ngenyanga, futhi egobolondweni kungenziwa wesula ngebhulashi elithambile. Phakathi kokugeza, umnenke kungaba spin ikhanda lakhe ezivela kuye ukucwila futhi bamelele ngaphansi yamanzi.
Nokho, ukucindezela akufanele kube namandla kakhulu, futhi amanzi kushisa kakhulu. Uma nigcina yonke le mithetho, umnenke uyozizwa.
Ukuveza
Ngokwemvelo, Akhatina reticulates kukhona hermaphrodites kubhekwe. Ukuze ukukhiqizwa kabusha, kwanele nje ukubeka kwelinye nomthamo ezimbili iminenke ka zenyathi eyodwa kuphela. Ochwepheshe waloba ezimweni eziningana self-ukuxhashazwa.
Labo mollusk eziye angagcwaliseki omunye izinyanga 10 Ngeke ube nabesifazane. Babevame imisebenzi zabesilisa. Ngokushesha ngemva inqubo sokukhulelwa, lomnenke Roets emgodini, lapho amaqanda engengaphansi kwengu-45 kufanele lihlehliswe. Bonke babe igobolondo okusobala. Lapho umnenke ngeke ukuhlehlisa, umnikazi kumelwe sishukumise amaqanda kwesinye isitsha nge lokushisa ngaphakathi 28-29 degrees kanye nomswakama amaphesenti okungenani 50. Nokho, asikho isidingo ngokuphelele ukwenza futhi kubalulekile kuphela elowesifazane hhayi ugcwalise kubo noma zangawadla.
Kakade emva kwezinsuku 21, izingane kufanele ivele khona. Ngalesi sikhathi abasakwazi mobile, kanye nelukuluku. Bona ukukhasa yonke indawo, zama konke terrarium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bazama ukuxhumana zabanikazi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukulala izingane avame ndawonye, ukwakha tangle encane.
Adult iminenke, ikakhulukazi labo abaphiwe usayizi mikhulu, amaqanda izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka. Njengomthetho, bona ukuzalela kusuka 5 izikhathi 9. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo akusiyo abaningi kangaka abasha.
isilwane esinjalo njengoba Akhatina kuyinto reticulous angaba umngane noma iyiphi amalungu omndeni, ngoba uhlamvu kakhulu futhi cishe imibukiso uthando nomusa. Isikhungo kudinga kuphela ukunakekelwa esifanele wakhe, futhi isikhathi esithile ukuze ukuxhumana isilwane sakho ozithandayo.
Ukuze izici of ukunakekelwa umnenke, bheka ngezansi.