I-grotto ye-aquarium akuyona into yokuhlobisa kuphela, kodwa futhi ikhonza njengenhlanzi yenhlanzi. Ukwakha idizayini eyingqayizivele, ungayenza ngokwakho. Ukutakula kuzofika zombili izinto ezikhethekile kanye namakhambi, ngokwesibonelo: amagobolondo, igwebu noma ubumba.
Okuhlosiwe
I-Grotto iyinto ehlobisa ngobukhulu obukhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, akuwona wonke ama-aquarist avuma ukufakwa kwawo. Kepha kwezinye izikhathi, ukuba khona kwalesi sengezo kuyadingeka, ngoba ukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yokuvikela futhi sifihle izinhlanzi ezibuthakathaka kakhulu ezivela kumuntu onolaka futhi onobutha obuhleliwe.
Noma kunjalo, kuvame ukukhetha kwenziwa kuvunywa lo mhlobiso. . Ingasetshenziswa esitolo, futhi ikwenze kube ngokwakho. Inketho yesibili ikhetha kakhulu abantu abanomqondo ocebile futhi bafuna ukudala umklamo oyingqayizivele. Konke kuncike ekukhetheni kwe-aquarist, amakhono ayo kanye nobukhona besikhathi samahhala.
Izidingo zezinto zokwakha
Izinto ezenziwa yilezi zinto ezivela kuzo, kukhona inqwaba. Kungaba yingilazi nezinkuni, futhi, ngokwesibonelo, kubumba olujwayelekile. Uma kwanqunywa ukudala isengezo ngokwakho, umnikazi we-aquarium kumele aqale akhathazeke ngayo Ukuze izinto zokwakha ziphendule kuzo zonke izidingo zokuphepha . Uma ungalandeli lokhu, umhlobiso ungathinta kabi ukwakheka kwamanzi, kanye nempilo kanye nempilo yezakhamizi ze-aquarium.
Kudingeka uhlole Ukuze ukwakheka akuyona into eningi kakhulu yensimbi . I-Oversupply yayo iyoholela ekukhuphukeni kwenani le-algae elibi, ngokulandelana, i-aquarium kuzodingeka ihlanzwe kaningi njengoba ihlungiwe.
Ngokuqondene namatshe aqondile, akufanele aqukethe uLime, ngaphandle kwalokho amanzi azoshintsha i-acidity nokuqina, futhi ezinye izakhamizi ze-aquarium kanye nezitshalo eziphilayo zizomane zife. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amatshe awakwazi ukuthathwa emikhakheni yezimboni nakwamanye amabhizinisi.
Uma i-grotto yenziwa ngokuzimela, i-aquarium izodinga i-glue. Kulokhu, ochwepheshe beluleka ukuthi bahlale kule nguqulo njenge-silicone Sealant: Akunangozi kakhulu.
Ngokuqondene nezinto eziqediwe zezakhiwo, Udinga ukubenza bushelelezi . Mayelana ne-Sharp Corner esebenzayo ne-nimble izinhlanzi kungalimala. Akufanele usebenzise ukuthi izinkuni ezikwazi ukuhlukanisa i-resin. Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa, ngokwesibonelo, izinqumo ze-OAK. Kungcono ukukhetha noma yini evikelekile.
Izimpahla eziqediwe
Amanye ama-aquarist ahlela amamodeli enziwe ngomumo kaGrots, avezwe emashalofini esitolo. Lokhu kufanelekile, ngoba ukwakheka okunjalo kungathengwa futhi kufakwe esitsheni, ngaleyo ndlela ukonga isikhathi namandla.
Imihlobiso ikhethiwe ehlukile: ngesimo, usayizi, uhlelo lombala. Lapho ukhetha udinga ukubheka lokho I-grotto encane ilahlekile kwi-aquarium enkulu, ngakho-ke inani kufanele lifaneleke . Iziphakamiso eziningi ezivela ezitolo ezikhethekile zifaka izinketho zobumba ezinezinzuzo eziningi.
Kodwa-ke, awukwazi ukukhohlwa ngamafomu. Kunezidingo eziningana zabathengi ngandlela thile. Phakathi kwabo, i-grotto, i-grotto, i-grotto, idwala kanye ne-grotto-skull.
Hambisa ngomkhumbi Imvamisa kungabonakala kuma-aquarists. Imvamisa ibukeka njengomkhumbi we-pirate oshisiwe, ufafaza izingxenye eziningana. Imvamisa kunezindawo eziningi impela, lapho izinhlanzi zingacasha khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukuwo lapho isifutho esivela ku-compressor somoya singafica, kuvame ukubathinta kabi ukubukeka kokwakheka.
UGrotto ngesimo senqaba engaphansi kwamanzi Kubukeka nje kumnandi. Kubukeka sengathi i-aquarium inombuso wangempela wasolwandle.
Grotto scala Yakhelwe labo abathanda imvelo. Ama-aquarists ajwayele ukuba nezitshalo ezibukhoma eduze kwakhe, futhi i-grotto ibukeka njengengxenye yemvelo yemvelo.
Futhi ekugcineni, abathandi bomhlobiso ongajwayelekile futhi ongaqondakali azothanda Ama-Grots ngesimo sekhanda. Abanye bakhetha ukuphonsa izinhlamvu zemali eziningana ezansi, ngaphambili ehlanganiswe nge-varnish engangeni manzi. Bazosiza ukudala inhloso egqamile futhi bahlobise ukwakheka.
Zenzele
Esikhathini esiningi, ekwakheni i-grotto, ama-aquarists akhetha izinto zemvelo, ebabheka ngokwemvelo imvelo futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kodwa-ke, kungahle kube nama-nuances abo. Isibonelo, udinga ukubheka lokho Izindawo lapho i-ecology empofu yenqatshelwe khona ekukhetheni kwezingxenye ze-design yesikhathi esizayo. . Futhi ngaphansi kokuvinjelwa kwamatshe amatshe, ukuba nemibala yokugqwala. Baphakamisa ukuthi into ethile iphakeme kakhulu yensimbi, ngokulandelana, izakhamuzi ezihlala ezindlini ze-aquarium zinobuthi.
Izinkuni kumele zibe zintsha, awukwazi ukusebenzisa izingxenye eziqinile. Kukufanele futhi ukushiya izinhlobo ezikwazi ukupenda amanzi futhi zigqamise i-resin kuyo. Sikhuluma, ngokwesibonelo, nge-Oak.
Imihlobiso idinga ukunakekelwa. Kufanele zihlanjululwe njalo futhi zibiliswe. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuqeda izinkinga ezinjengokuba khona kwamagciwane namagciwane e-pathogenic.
Kuyadingeka futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi i-grotto ingaba nzima kakhulu. Ukuze ungalimazi i-aquarium, iziteji ziyadingeka ezingasabalalisa isisindo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo kumele ufakwe eduze kokuqiniswa.
Kusuka etsheni
Ama-aquarists ajwayele ukwenza isinqumo sokwenza indawo yokukhosela emaphethelweni amakhulu amafulethi. Ezinye zazo zingalungiswa kusetshenziswa i-silicone sealant uma izinhlanzi zisebenza ngokweqile futhi zinokuthambekela ezintweni ezichichimayo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa Ukunamathela kombala wepulasitiki kwekhwalithi enhle.
Akunandaba ukuthi i-grotto igawulwe noma cha, amatshe akufanele ahlukane ekuqaleni. Indawo engaphezulu komhlaba ithinta ikhwalithi yemisipha. Izinto kufanele zidalwe zisetshenziswe i-solvent. Kuyadingeka futhi ukubheka ukuthi okokuqala amakhompiyutha aguqukayo azokwabelwa. Ukuze uwasuse, kuyadingeka ukubeka umklamo wezinsuku ezingama-3-4 emanzini okubuyisela esikhundleni.
Uma sikhuluma ngamatshe athambile, kukhona ama-monolithic Grotees amahle kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, inqubo yokukhiqiza imikhiqizo enjalo idla isikhathi. Kepha inzuzo ebalulekile kuleli cala ingamandla.
Kulula kakhulu ukusebenza nge-limestone. Akubangeli ubunzima ekucutshungulweni, kepha ngaphandle kwawo okwaziyo ukukhulisa izinga le-acidity yamanzi, ngakho-ke kudinga ukugcwala nokugcotshwa. Akufanele isetshenziswe ngoketshezi oluthambile.
USandstone futhi uthinta amanzi, andise ukuqina kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufaka ukukhula okusebenzayo kwezitshalo. Abayisikhombisa bayakwazi ukuguqula i-acidity futhi basuse kusuka ku-acidization ngokweqile.
Ngokuqondene ne-lava, abakwazi ukuguqula noma yini ekwakhiweni koketshezi. Kodwa-ke, inendleko ephezulu. Futhi ukuvikela ukukhishwa kwezinto, Izitshalo ezibukhoma ne-algae kufanele zinamathiselwe.
Kusuka ku-PEBBLE
Amatshe amatshe amancane kakhulu kunamatshe ajwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza nakho kungahlakazeka:
- Kukhethwe amatshe okuqala, amatshe athambile;
- Ngemuva kwalokho kusuka ekhadibhodi ithempulethi ye-Grotto yesikhathi esizayo;
- I-dome yenziwa enkabeni.
Kusuka ngokhuni
Ukukhetha izinkuni, udinga ukunaka ukungazi. Akufanele ube namagxolo e-aquarium, kufanele futhi ucubungule ingxenye yangaphandle kanye nemiphetho ebukhali ebushelelezi. Umhume umhume, futhi imiphetho yawo ingalashwa ngesibani solder. UGrotto odakeni uhleliwe empeleni.
Kubumba
Ukukhetha ubumba, okuthandayo kufanele kunikezwe mhlophe. Empeleni ayinakungcola okulimazayo. Ukuvumelana kokuqukethwe kumele kufane nepulasitiki, khona-ke ungasebenza nayo. Izesekeli zobumba eziningi zithengiswa ezitolo ezikhethekile.
Lapho kwakhiwa ifomu elifunekayo, i-grotto kumele yomiswe. Inqubo ithatha ezinsukwini ezi-3 ngaphambi kwesonto. Uma umkhiqizo umanzi, ngesikhathi sokudubula kumi. Lapho usebenza ekhaya ukuze udubule, kusetshenziswa i-oveni, kancane kancane ifudumala kuze kube ngama-degree angama-250. Akufanele ukushesha esimweni esinjalo. Isikhathi Sokugibela - Kufika kumahora ayi-6.
Ukupholisa i-Grotto ngokushesha akunconywa. Ekuqaleni kufanele kupholile kuhhavini, ngemuva kwalokho kususwe, ugijimela ngamanzi bese ubekwa e-aquarium.
Kusuka kakhukhunathi
Ukhukhunathi grotto ngumkhiqizo wemvelo ongakhokhile ubuthi futhi awunawo umphumela ongemuhle emanzini. Isimo esiyisisekelo - ukhukhunathi kufanele uvuthiwe, kepha ungaqambi manga.
Okokuqala, ukhukhunathi uvuliwe, ubisi luthululelwa kulo. Emva kwalokho, indawo engemuva iyaphambukiswa futhi inyama ikhishwe. Igobolondo libilisiwe izikhathi ezingama-2-3 uhhafu wehora nge-drainage yamanzi ephoqelekile nokuyigeza.
Uma kusene-pulp, idinga ukususwa ngebhulashi eliqinile. Emva kwalokho, izimbobo ezidingekayo ziyasikwa, futhi isengezo ngokwaso yilayini emanzini asuswayo aze ayeke ukupenda.
Kusuka ebhodleleni
Lokhu kungenye into ekhululekile yokwenziwa kwe-grotto. Susa intamo noma phansi kwebhodlela kanjena: Intambo ifakwe emanzini kaphethiloli, yabelwa indawo edingekayo, isethwe ngomlilo. Ukushisa ingilazi kwenzeka, emva kwalokho kudinga ukushiywa ku-liquid ebandayo. Lapho ibhodlela liqhekeka endaweni efanele, induna iyacutshungulwa noma incibilikisiwe.
Okulandelayo, isitsha sithathwe nge-glue ye-aquarium futhi sibala ngamatshe amatshe noma isihlabathi. Ukusuka phezulu, ungabeka amatshe amatshe noma ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa.
Mayelana nendlela yokwenza i-grotto ye-aquarium kusuka ebhodleleni lepulasitiki, uzofunda kuvidiyo engezansi.