I-Czech Porcelain yaziwa ngokufanele emhlabeni wonke, futhi ikakhulukazi abathandi eRussia. Kodwa-ke, ukuze ungatholi inkohliso ngesikhathi sokuthenga, kubalulekile ukuqonda izici zezitsha ezinjalo futhi wazi ukuthi ngubani okukhiqiza.
Umlando omncane
Umlando we-Czech Porcelain uqala ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XVIII, noma kunalokho, ngekhulu lama-90. Isampula yokuqala yeCzechoslovak Porcelain yethulwe eduze kwaseKarlovy Vary, lapho insimu kaKaolin noma ubumba olumhlophe lwatholakala kungekudala ngaphambi kwalokho. Njengoba impahla eyinhloko eluhlaza edingekayo ukuze umkhiqizo we-porcelain uphenduke ikhwalithi ephezulu, le ndawo lapho isheshe yaba isikhungo esikhulu sokukhiqizwa kwalolu hlobo lwezitsha eCzech Republic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubumba lwaseCzech uqobo lwalo lwaqala ukuthuthwa kwamanye amazwe ababandakanyeka e-porcelain.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi le nsimu yayingaphansi kokulawulwa kwamaJalimane, akumangazi ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza bukhethwe isiJalimane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, Amaqiniso amaningi abhekele ukukhiqizwa kweCzech Porcelain kwakuyimpahla yezimboni eJalimane . Noma kunjalo, izindleko zezitsha zaseCzech zisephansi, ngenkathi zisezingeni elifanayo ngekhwalithi le-porcelain yesiNgisi noma yaseJalimane. Ngamafuphi, imfihlo yokuthandwa kwe-Czech Porcelain yayihlangene nezinzuzo zawo womabili la mazwe. Kusuka eCzech Republic, bekuyinto esezingeni eliphakeme futhi ethembekile yomthombo, futhi kusukela ohlangothini lweJalimane - iresiphi ehlolwe isikhathi yokwakhiwa kwezitsha, isipiliyoni samakhosi nobunikazi benqubo yokupenda enhle.
Izinzuzo nobubi
I-Tableware evela eCzech Republic inenzuzo enkulu ebalulekile, echaza ukuthandwa kwayo emhlabeni wonke. Imikhiqizo inamandla aphezulu, futhi ngesikhathi sokusebenza akufanele ukhathazeke ngenxa yama-chips - kungenzeka ukuthi avele. I-glaze ephezulu yekhwalithi ayiyesali imisebe ye-Ovens microwave, ikuvumela ukuthi ugeze imikhiqizo esitsheni sokugeza, futhi uzisebenzise emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Imiphumela yokusika ayiholeli ekubukekeni kwamabala ngaphezulu kwamapuleti, okubuye kube yi-plus. Yize intengo yeCzech China ayibizwa ngamincane, iphansi kakhulu kunasemophini lamakhophi aseJalimane noma amaNgisi.
Okubi kungabizwa ngokuthi umklamo ongathandi ukwenza nomthengi ngamunye. Ubuningi kanye neziza ezinobumbano zivame ukuba ngamaphutha walolu hlobo lwezitsha. Intengo ye-Czech Porcelain isho okushiwo yingxenye esezingeni eliphakeme. Isibonelo, i-Leder brand Bur Blade izothengwa ama-ruble ayinkulungwane, futhi itafula elibekwe kubantu abayisithupha kule nkampani efanayo lizobiza cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-23.
Izinhlobo zezitsha
I-Czech Porcelain ivame ukuthengwa kakhulu ngefomethi yamasethi wetiye noma amasethi wethebula ehlanganisa inani eliphezulu lezinto, hhayi amapuleti kanye nemibuthano enezikhonu. Isibonelo, itiye elibekwe kubantu abangu-6 lingaba nezinto eziyi-15, kufaka phakathi i-kettle, ushukela, ubisi kanye neqoqo lamasoseshi ngezinkomishi. Ithebula elijwayelekile elibekwe kubantu abangu-6 liqukethe izinto ezingama-24. Kumakhophi ayisithupha kulokhu, kwethulwa amapuleti ahlukahlukene: ajulile, amancane futhi dessert. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhithi ifaka i-aval yesitsha, isitsha esiyindilinga, izitsha zesaladi, solonka kanye ne-saaper esiyindilinga esitobhini. Ezitsheni ezingajwayelekile ezihlobene neCzech China, kufanele ukhulume ibhokisi eliniwe, isitsha samathambo, i-oyili box, isethi yamafutha, ithangi lamafutha, ulamula, izindandatho ze-wires nabanye abaningi.
Indaba esematheni
Czech china ukukhiqizwa kwezitshalo ezahlukahlukene kuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo ezifanayo ezivamile. Isibonelo, kaningi kumapuleti kukhona imbali yensimu, noma kunalokho, ukuhlukahluka kwento yemifino kufana nokutholwa. Izimbali zivame ukupendwe emthunzini wendabuko wesibhakabhaka. Azikho izinsizakalo ezithandwayo ezidumile ngeziza ezisebhayibhelini nemidwebo, ephefumulelwe inkathi yeRenaissance. Zonke zihlanganiswa ngaphansi kwegama elihlanganisiwe "Madonna".
I-Pyro Pink Porcelain ihlotshiswe ngezingoma ze-gilling kanye nezimbali. Kodwa-ke, izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba zivame ukuletha ama-mugs asekhaya namapuleti ane-Czech Geese, ehlotshiswe ngeminsalo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi atholakale.
Akumele sikhohlwe "ngokuzingela okuluhlaza" - iziza ezihlukile zalomdlalo odumile.
Imibala
Umnyombo wezobuchwepheshe bokwenziwa kwe-Czech Porcelain, ingxube ngokwayo inombala omnandi opinki. Uma ubheka izingcezwana zomkhiqizo, ungathola i-pink tint ngisho kusuka ngaphakathi. Lokhu, ngendlela, kukuvumela ukuthi uhlukanise ubumba eCzech kwisiNgisi esijwayelekile, isiJalimane nesiFulentshi, esizoba mhlophe ekhefu. Abakhiqizi baseYurophu banamathele kwimikhiqizo yokufaka imibala ngokufaka isicelo se-Colour glaze. Kodwa-ke, iCzech China evame kakhulu ibukeka njengeMhlophe emhlophe.
Buyekeza abakhiqizi
Abakhiqizi be-porcelain yaseBohemian baziwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke, ngoba iminyaka eminingi besebenze futhi ingumqinisekisi wekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ifektri yaseKlaswenec-Thun Ukusebenza kusukela ngo-2009 kubhekwa njengobukhulu eCzech Republic. Ukukhiqizwa kufaka i-porcelain ekhaya, izindawo zokudlela nezinye izikhungo zokupheka. Phambilini, inkampani isebenza ngaphansi komkhiqizo weThun, owaqala umsebenzi wayo ngo-1794. Enye yemisebenzi ethandwayo yalesosikhathi yayikhona I-Porcelain "Tunka" Service yenzelwe inkantolo yaseVienna imperial.
Kwezinye izidalwa ezidumile ze-thun zingeze Isetha "uNicole", "Clea", "COMAR" kanye ne "Opal" . Njengamanje, umenzi uya ngokuya eshintsha umklamo wakudala othandela izitayela zesimanje, ngokwesibonelo, engeza amanothi we-avant-Garde. Izinsizakalo zezingane ezikhethekile ziyathandwa futhi.
I-Leanender Brand China Ngokokuqala ngqa kwenziwa ngo-1907, eKarlovy Vary. Lapho usuqede iMpi Yezwe II, le nkampani yathatha uMbuso eya e-Personage, futhi ukwakhiwa kwalesi sitshalo kwaqala ukudalula kuma-International Fairs. Njengamanje, inkampani ikhiqiza amadivaysi ambalwa ezitsha: inhloso ejwayelekile, yamahhotela nezindawo zokudlela, kanye nezinhlamvu zokunethezeka, ezihlotshiswe ngesandla ngopende ngesandla. Izinsizakalo ezithandwa kakhulu zalo mkhiqizo zifaka iWindsor, Sonatu, Sabina kanye neVictoria. Enye yemiklamo edumile kakhulu yeCzech Porcelain, ilapha.
Tshala Concordia Lesov. Yasungulwa ngo-1888. Ubuchwepheshe bayo obukhulu baba Porpora Bernadotte . Isici esibonakalayo sobuchwepheshe osetshenzisiwe yizinkulumo ezincane ze-bas, zicacile futhi zicocekile. Imikhiqizo yenziwa emhlophe noma emthunzini we-Ivory. UBernaDadotte umelwe ngokuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene: kusuka esiswini sezithelo eziya kuma-napanete kanye namakhekhe amahlombe amakhekhe. Abathengi bangabona amakhabethe, nama-ashtrays, nemininingwane ehlukahlukene yokwakhiwa kwendlu.
Isitshalo somkhiqizo haas czjzek Yasungulwa emuva ngo-1792, ngakho-ke ibhekwa njengenye yendala. Imikhiqizo yenkampani iqoqo lezitsha zokuhlelwa kwetafula, elihlotshiswe ngemihlobiso yeStucco. Umkhiqizo odume kakhulu ubhekwa Semone "Simon" . Ngaphezu kokupenda kwezandla, izinto zihlotshiswe ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kokuqoshwa kwe-acid nobunye ubuchwepheshe. Izitsha zihlukaniswa ngekhwalithi ephezulu nokuqina, amandla okugeza esitsheni sokugeza futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga okufanele zibekwe ku-microwave. Ekugcineni, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungasaphathwa izitsha I-Brand Bohemia Porcelain - Enye yamabhizinisi amadala eCzech.
Ungakukhetha kanjani?
Ukukhetha i-porcelain, eyenziwe eCzechoslovakia, kubalulekile ukubheka ngokucophelela futhi uzizwe imikhiqizo ekhethiwe. Le Porcelain imnandi ukuthi iyathinta, njengoba ibushelelezi ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwama-dents noma ama-resessese. Uma sihlola inkomishi esebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya okukhanyayo, izotholakala ukuthi iyakhanya kancane. Ngasohlangothini olubuyela emuva kwezitsha ungahlala uthola uhlobo lokucwaswa - umbuthano osele ngemuva kokudubula. Kwesinye isikhathi kunamaphuzu ambalwa asele avela ezineni asemiswe izitsha.
Esimweni sokuma, izitsha azishintshi, kepha zibonakalisa ngokuqinile. Endabeni lapho umkhiqizo we-porcelain ungumkhiqizo wesitshalo esithile, isifanekiselo sokugcina siguqulwe ukuthi sisetshenziswe ngaphansi kwe-icing, nakumkhiqizo ngamunye ngaphandle kokuhlukile. Eminye imidwebo idonswa ngokucophelela futhi kahle, ngaphandle kwe-chip. Ngokuvamile, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-Porcelain yaseCzech yangempela ayifanele ishibhile kakhulu, kepha amafa anamanani amancane anenani elikhulu.
Ukuba sesitolo, kuyadingeka ukuhlola izimpahla ezithengiwe okuthengiwe, ikakhulukazi uma kuthengwa njengesipho.
Izici Zokunakekelwa
I-Czech Porcelain ayinconywa ukuthi igezwe kusetshenziswa amathuluzi ajwayelekile wokuhlanza, ngoba iningi lezinhlayiya ezinobunzima zithinta kabi isimo sendawo - itholwa imibala yayo yoqobo. Kunembile kakhulu ukusebenzisa insipho yengane kanye namanzi afudumele esitsheni esihlukile. Esimweni sezitsha, kuzoba nomthelela omubi kuwona womabili amanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi, evela ngokugeleza kwe-crane futhi afake izimo ngakunye.
Ngemuva kokuqeda i-WashA, izinkomishi namapuleti kufanele zithambe ngokushesha ngendwangu ethambile noma i-rag, ukugwema isehlukaniso.
Ukulondolozwa okuhle kwe-Czech Porcelain kwenzeka emafasiteleni acwebezelayo, kuvikelwe othulini nasemswakama.
Mayelana ne-Czech china ekhiqiza kanjani, ungathola, ubheke ividiyo ephansi kancane.