Izinduku zokugezela: Izinduku ezenziwe ngamakhethini ezikhethini, izinti ze-telescopic zamakhethini nama-banti aguqukayo, khetha ukuqinisa amakhethini okugeza okusaqanda

Ama-eaves yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yanoma iyiphi indlu yokugezela. Abavikeli kuphela ngokufanelekele ukumboza phansi kanye nezindonga zokugezela kusuka ekuchithekeni kwamanzi, kepha futhi ziveza kahle igumbi. Kulokhu okubonakalayo uzozijwayeza ngezinhlobonhlobo zama-eaves ezindlini zokugeza, kanye nobungqabavu bokukhetha nokufaka lezi zinhlaka.

Izici nokuya lapho uya khona

Phakathi kwezinto ezakha ingaphakathi lendlu yokugezela zingahlukaniswa yikhethini kanye ne-cornice ebekwe kuyo. Le nto idlala indima efanayo ebalulekile ekubukekeni kwangaphakathi kwekamelo, kanye nomhlobiso odongeni kanye phansi. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-eveves ukubamba ikhethini lokugezela - ukwakhiwa okuhlangene kwalezi zinto kuyakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eminingana.

• Ukuvikela . Ukuvalwa kwangaphandle egumbini lokugezela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kumbozwe ngokuhlasela okuvela kuma-splashes amanzi awela ezindongeni ngesikhathi sokugeza. Le nkinga isebenza ikakhulukazi ezindlini zokugezela ngesitayela esimnyama. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-cornice ebekwe kahle enesihenqo isiza ukunqanda isifutho samanzi futhi ayibavumeli ukuba konakalise umhlobiso wekamelo.
• Induduzo Nemfudumalo . Ikhethini livimba imifudlana ye-Steam ngokufanelekile, eyakhiwa ngesikhathi sokwamukelwa kokugeza okushisayo noma umphefumulo. Futhi i-cornice enesihenqo ingadala indawo yobumfihlo egumbini lokugezela. Konke lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ugeze ufudumele kuphela, kodwa futhi nasenduduzo.
• Ukwahlukaniswa kwesikhala . I-cornice yindlela ephelele yokuthola indawo egumbini. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emafulethini ngeshawa ehlanganisiwe nendlu yokugezela noma izindlu zokugeza ezinokuhlelwa okungekho emthethweni.
• Uhlobo . Ama-eaves, njengekhethini elibekwe kulo, angangeza, anciphise noma avuselele indawo ethile yokugezela.

Izinhlobo zezakhiwo

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XXI, lapho kudala amaCornices amakamelo okugeza aqala ukusebenzisa izinto ezahlukahlukene ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokuqinisa.

Ngezansi kuzokwethulwa izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamaCornices.

• Imisakazo, i-semicircular noma i-arcoid . ICornice yalolu hlobo ilungele ama-angular, nxazonke, ama-asymmetric noma okugeza okusaqanda, ahlelwe eduze kwezindonga zegumbi. Njengomthetho, ama-eaves anjalo anesimo esiyingqayizivele sokuphuka futhi anamathiselwe ngosizo lwezintaba ezikhethekile ezindongeni eziseduze. Ubukhulu balezi zigameko buvame ukukhethwa ngesisekelo sezintandokazi zekhasimende.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha okwengeziwe, ama-eaves anjalo avame ukufakwa kuma-racks mpo - okwedlule awavumeli i-arc ukuthi igcinwe ngaphansi kwesisindo samakhethini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, la mamodeli angaba kabili - okungukuthi, ukuba nemigqa eminingana ngasikhathi sinye nangobanikazi.

• Mnu . Le nketho ilungele ukugeza oku-angular noma okungunxande. Idizayini ye-carnis enjalo ivame ukufaka ipayipi lensimbi (ngesigaba esisezingeni eliphakeme okungenani ama-20 mm), ligobeke engela lama-90 degrees futhi linamathiselwe ezindongeni ezimbili eziseduze. Imvamisa, amamodeli anjalo anamadoda adalulwa kuphela ezintweni eziqinile ezizokwazi ukubekezelela umthwalo kumakhethini ashubile amanzi.

• Ama-eves abunjiwe - Inketho ye-Universal ye-Oval noma yokugeza okuyindilinga efakwe eduze kwezindonga. Le micimbi ibuye imele ipayipi eliqinile, noma kunjalo, eyokugcina ibolekwe kuma-engeli angakwesokudla asevele ezindaweni ezi-2, yakha incwadi "P". Lokhu okuhlukile kwabahlali akujwayelekile futhi kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwe-oda.

• Qondile . Leli igama labanikazi be-classic ngendlela yensimbi eqondile yensimbi noma ama-arcs epulasitiki, okuvame kakhulu okutholakala ezindlini zokugezela zosayizi ajwayelekile. Ngokuvamile, ama-eaves anjalo ayi-arc eqondile, enamathiselwe ezindongeni eziphambene egumbini lokugezela.

Le nketho ilungele kuphela ukugeza kosayizi abajwayelekile, obunxantathu, kanye nokufakwa eduze kolunye uhlangothi lwendlu yokugezela.

• Amakhethini we-telescopic (abizwa nangokuthi sliding) . Ubungako balezi zingcingo ukuthi azidingi ukunamathiselwa okukhethekile. Banomklamo oyingqayizivele we-telescopic okuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe noma unciphise ubude obufunayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emaphethelweni alabo banikazi kukhona amaliving akhethekile enjoloba avikela izindonga ngomonakalo kanye nokuklwebheka.

• Umshini wokuphephetha . Ama-eave ahlukile avumela isikhala esisindisayo esiphezulu egumbini lokugezela. I-Fan Eaves iqukethe izibalo eziningi zensimbi noma ze-polymer ezingabekwa ngaphandle futhi zihlanganiswe njengomlandeli. Lo mklamo ubukeka engokoqobo futhi muhle, ngakho-ke laba banikazi bavame ukubiza okungaphezulu kwamanye amamodeli.

• Nezimo noma ezigobile . Ukungafani kwalezi zigameko ekwakhiweni kwazo ezithambile, ezingavumelanisa nanoma yisiphi isimo nosayizi wendlu yokugezela. Amamodeli anjalo avame ukwenziwa nge-aluminium ethambile noma ama-polymers aqinile, ngisho nasesimweni esigoqikayo ayakwazi ukubekezelela isisindo sekhethini elimanzi.

Ngokungafani nabanye abanikazi, lezi zimodeli zidinga ukufakwa okuhlala isikhathi eside ophahleni.

• Intambo . Lokhu, njengomthetho, yiminyaka eqondile, kepha-ke, kulokhu, kusetshenziselwa ishubhu elingelona elijwayelekile lokubamba ikhethini, kepha intambo yensimbi eqinile. Ama-eaves anjalo angathathelwa indawo kalula, ngaphezu kwalokho, awahlali isikhala esiningi futhi ngenxa yesisindo sawo esincane asinayo ingcindezi eqinile ezindongeni.

Izinto zokwakha

Ukuqina nokubukeka kwenduku ngamakhethini ngokuyinhloko kuncike kokuqukethwe okwenziwa yiyo. Namuhla, lapho kudalulwa ama-cornices ama-chethrooms, kusetshenziswa izinsiza ezingezona ezi-5, ngakunye okunezinkomba zomuntu ngamunye.

• -Thambile esandleni . Izinto ezingabizi kakhulu lapho ama-cornices angenziwa khona yipulasitiki ngokunembile. Inesisindo esincane, ingenza amafomu ahlukahlukene futhi kulula ukupenda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-carrlobise kusuka epulasitiki awenzi imisindo engemnandi lapho uvula ikhethini.

Ama-min ngama-minus asebenamapulasitiki nawo akhona: ukulahlekelwa umbono omuhle ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu; ukungakwazi ukubekezelela imithwalo ebalulekile kumakhethini asindayo; Isidingo sokufaka ama-fasteners angeziwe noma ukufakwa okuthe xaxa ophahleni.

• Insimbi yanama ini . Lokhu kufaka phakathi insimbi engenasici noma ye-matte aluminium eveves. Lezi zinhlobo zabanikazi zibiza kakhulu kunezibonakaliso zepulasitiki, noma kunjalo, futhi zihlukaniswa umklamo onokwethenjelwa kakhudlwana - ziyakwazi ukubekezelela umthwalo obalulekile ngisho nasemakhethini asindayo kakhulu. E-eaves enjalo futhi zidinga ukubopha okuthembekile, okuvame ukufaka ukumba kwezindonga nokufakwa kwama-dowels.

• -Hlangene . Amamodeli anjalo aphakade afaka abanikazi abahlanganisa zonke izinto zensimbi nezopulasitiki. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yipayipi lensimbi elifakwe amasongo epulasitiki ngezingwegwe zensimbi ezingeke zenze umsindo lapho zisakaza amakhethini.

• Insimbi ye-Chrome . Le nguqulo yama-eveves izobheka ngempumelelo noma yisiphi isixazululo sesitayela, ngenkathi abanikazi banjalo banamandla aphezulu futhi abanakho ngaphansi kokugqwala.

Okuwukuphela kokususa - ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Chrome kulahlekelwa ngokushesha ukubukeka okumnandi kusuka ku-plaque ngemuva kwesifutho samanzi, ngakho-ke kudinga ukunakekelwa njalo.

• Izinsimbi ezingezona ze-Ferrous kanye ne-alloys . Leli qembu lifaka zonke izinhlobo zabanikazi ezenziwe ngethusi, ithusi noma ithusi. Lezi zinto ezibonakalayo zibukeka zinhle ngesitayela esithile somklamo, kepha ngeshwa, zinciphisa ngokushesha ukubukeka futhi ziwohloka ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu.

Ubukhulu

Uma sibheka ukukhetha okuvezwe kwama-eaves emakethe yamapayipi enezindlu zokugezela, kungatholakala ukuthi abanikazi bamalungelo bavame ukutholakala nobude be-180 cm. Ngokuqondene nezinguqulo ezenziwe nge-angular, it Imvamisa ihlangana kakhulu ngo-170x70 cm. Njengoba ubona, lezi zinombolo zincike ngqo osayizi befonti ojwayelekile - okwedlule kuvame ukusukela ku-160 kuye ku-65 kuye ku-80 cm ububanzi.

Vele, kunezinguqulo ezimfishane nezinde kakhulu ze-eveves - amafushane amakhabethe okugeza kanye nokuhlanza isikhathi eside kumabhati.

Ngenhlanhla, le miklamo iqukethe izinto zokwakha ezingavumelanisa nakanjani noma yiluphi usayizi, ngakho-ke ayikho imingcele ecacile lapha. Konke kuncike kuphela ekukhetheni ikhasimende, usayizi wefonti nendlu yokugezela uqobo.

Idizayini nemibala

Abathengi abaningi bathatha ama-cornices egumbini lokugezela hhayi kuphela ukucatshangelwa kokusebenza nokusebenziseka. I-cornice yingxenye egcwele yezangaphakathi, engangezelela noma ukuyivuselela. Ngesitayela ngasinye somklamo, ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa amaCornices wezinto ezithile nemibala.

Ngezansi kuzokwethulwa izinketho zokusebenzisa abanikazi bamakhethini ezixazululweni zesitayela ezivame kakhulu.

• Isitayela seScandinavia . Endabeni yalesi sitayela, noma yikuphi okubonakalayo kungasetshenziswa ngempumelelo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko lapha ukuthi awubheki umfokazi futhi awunakuvumelana nesinqumo sombala segumbi.

• Minimalism . Lesi sitayela sanamuhla kukho konke sibona ukulula nokuvumelana, ngakho-ke kulungele amamodeli anama-chromed ne matte ngaphandle kokuqondwa ngokweqile kanye nezinto ezingeziwe ngendlela yezindawo noma i-patina. Ngokuqondene nezinto ezibonakalayo, insimbi, i-aluminium kanye nepulasitiki zizofakwa kahle endaweni yokugezela enjalo.

• Isitayela se-classic . Lesi sixazululo sesitayela sidinga ama-eaves, okuhlala ngasikhathi sinye abheka ama-laconically, futhi aqinile. Kungcono ngesitayela esinjalo sokuthi ama-comnices amancanyana wezinsimbi ezingewona ama-ferrous nama-alloy azobukeka - imikhiqizo evela ethusi, yethusi kanye nethusi ayathandwa kakhulu, futhi ahlanganiswe ngendlela yegolide.

Yiziphi izinto zokwenziwa ngempela ezingenayo isitayela esinjalo, ngakho-ke kuyinsimbi epulasitiki ne-chrome.

• Ukuprofeca . Kulokhu, konke kuncike kakhulu esikhathini sokuphumula, lapho kwakusetshenziswa khona isitayela. Uma sikhuluma ngeProvence ngekhulu le-XVIII-XIX, ama-eaves avela ethusi, ithusi ne-bronze azobukeka kahle lapha, enengxenye ephoqelekile, njengePatina (ifilimu ngamaphethini akhona . I-Provence yohlobo lwesimanje iguquguqukayo ngokwengeziwe - izobheka ngokuphelele imikhiqizo kusuka ku-chrome yensimbi, insimbi emnyama ngisho nepulasitiki.

• Izwe no-Ethno . Kulesi sitayela kunconyelwa ukunikeza okuncamelayo kwezinto zokwenziwa matte, njengokungathi zimnyama ngesikhathi. Le ndima yenza ngokuphelele ithusi, insimbi emnyama noma yethusi. I-Chromium nensimbi kulokhu kufanele kugwenywe.

• Uvalo . Kulesi sitayela, izixazululo zizobheka kahle amamodeli abanikazi abanezinkulungwane eziningi nezinye izinto zepayipi. I-steapunk engcono kakhulu igcwalise amapayipi avela kwithusi noma ngensimbi emnyama.

• Indawo endlini engaphambi kophahla - Enye yezindlela ezibizayo ezibizayo ekwakhiweni kwendlu yokugezela, ngakho-ke abanikazi bezinsimbi ezinhle kakhulu neziqinile bazobe kufanelekile lapha: kusuka ethusineni kanye nethusi nethusi.

Abakhiqizi abahle kakhulu

Azikho izinhlobo zomkhiqizo ezibandakanyeka ekukhiqizeni ama-cornices kuphela ezindlini zokugezela. Ngokuvamile, laba bakhiqiza ababandakanyeka ekwakheni amapayipi ahlukile ezindlini zokugezela. Uma sicabangela abakhiqizi abathandwa kakhulu ama-cornices amakamelo okugeza, khona-ke lapha Imikhiqizo elandelayo ingahlukaniswa: IKEA, Milardo, i-REDERD, i-Iddis, i-Flex, Swensa, kanye neVanStore.

Ungakukhetha kanjani?

Ngokukhetha noma yimuphi umpuli wenkundla yokugezela, kuyadingeka ukwelapha okubhekele kakhulu, ngoba yizinto zawo zakha ukubukeka kwangaphandle nokungaphakathi kwekamelo.

Kunezinto eziningi ezidinga ukubhekwa lapho ukhetha ama-eveves okugeza.

• Imibandela Yokubekwa . Ngaphambi kokukhetha imodeli, udinga ukwenza izilinganiso ezinembile zendlu yokugezela. Ikakhulu, udinga ukuthola kahle ububanzi begagasi noma ibanga phakathi kwezindonga ezisondelene nezingafani lapho ama-eveve azonamathiselwa khona.

• Ukuthembeka . Izinto ezithembeke kakhulu ze-eveves zensimbi engenacala - kungukuqina okuhlala isikhathi eside, okuhlala isikhathi eside nokugoqa, okubuye kube nezimpawu ezinhle zangaphandle.

Okuncane okuncane kuyipulasitiki, futhi ngenxa yalokho imikhiqizo evela kulokhu okuqukethwe kuyodinga ukubopha okwengeziwe.

• Ibhajethi . Ngesabelomali esinqunyiwe, kungcono ukuhlala kumamodeli epulasitiki wabanikazi bamakhethini, noma kunjalo, eyokugcina izohlala iminyaka emi-5. Imali eningi kuzodingeka ukuthi ichithe emikhiqizweni ekhethekile evela ezinsimbi ezingezona ezi-Ferrous noma ama-alloys - imvamisa zifakwe ezindaweni zokugeza ezihlotshiswe ngokucebile, ngakho-ke zifanelekile. Inketho yendawo yonke ephendula intengo / izidingo zekhwalithi ingabhekwa njengensimbi engenacala.

• Uhlobo . Ngokwakhiwa kwezindlu zokugezela ngesitayela esikhethekile (njenge-classic noma yesimanje), abanikazi bethusi noma ithusi bavame ukusetshenziswa - babukeka bacebile kakhulu futhi bavumelana nesisombululo esifudumele kakhulu. Inketho ye-Universal icatshangelwa imikhiqizo yensimbi engagqwali nensimbi e-chromed.

Gwema abanikazi bensimbi enodonga odongeni olubi - obukeka bebukeka benjalo kungahle kubonakale kuthembekile futhi kukhangayo, noma kunjalo, ukuhlanganiswa okuhlobisa okukodwa kuzosusa futhi ngeke kuqhume okungathandeki emehlweni.

• Engele . Ukufakwa okulula kakhulu amaphethini we-telescopic ama-eves - ngokunamathiselwe kwawo, ngisho nezindonga zokumba ngeke zidinga. Iningi leMorobi lizoba ukufakwa kwezakhiwo zepulasitiki nemikhiqizo evela kwa-Alloys. Le mikhiqizo ingenziwa ngaphansi kwesisindo esingelutho noma ngabe kunama-racks angeziwe ampondo. Abanikazi bezokugeza ngophahla lwentukuthelo kufanele babheke ukuthi lapho kufakwa khona ama-carnis ukuqina kuphela ezindongeni eziseduze.

Lapho ufaka amapayipi ezindongeni, kungcono ukusebenzisa uhlobo lokuqinisa ngosizo lwezikulufo - le yinketho ethembeke kakhulu.

• Isixokoxoko . Ukuhlukahluka kwepulasitiki kwabanikazi bashicilelwa okungaphansi komsindo, kepha okwedlule bahlukaniswa ngokwethembeka okubuthakathaka. Amamodeli wensimbi athembeke kakhulu, noma kunjalo, anomsindo omkhulu ngokuvalwa njalo. Njengokuhlehlisa kungcono ukuhlala ezinguqulweni ezihlanganisiwe, lapho ukwakheka kuqukethe ipayipi lensimbi kanye namasongo epulasitiki. Lesi sakamuva kufanele sihlome ngezingwegwe zensimbi ezihlala isikhathi eside, ipulasitiki endimeni yezingwegwe akulungile - ngemuva kwenyanga ziqhekeka noma ziqhume.

• Into uqobo lwayo . Lapho ukhetha ama-Metal Cornices, naka izakhiwo nezinkomba zokuqina kwensimbi ethile kuya ezingeni eliphakeme lomswakama. Phakathi kwezinsimbi ezizinze kakhulu ekugqwaneni, amazinga okushisa aphezulu, kanye namakhemikhali okuhlanza, kungenzeka ukumaka imikhiqizo yensimbi engenasici.

• Ukubonakala . Uma ukhetha i-cornice ethile esevele endaweni - qiniseka ukuthi uhlola indawo yayo ngokungabikho kwama-chip, imifantu futhi, esimweni se-geometric eveves, amafolda emaphobhoni e-fold.

Izincomo zokufaka

Lapho ufaka i-cornice egumbini lokugezela, kungcono ukusebenzisa usizo kochwepheshe, kungenzeka futhi ukuthi bafake izinhlaka ezinjalo. Ngokufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yanoma yikuphi abanikazi bendlu yokugezela, uzosebenzisa amathuluzi alandelayo: Drill, screwdriver, i-perforator, izikulufo, ama-dowels, ipensela, ama-drill anama-diameter ahlukene, kanye neleveli ehlukene.

I-telescopic

Ukufakwa kwalo mnikazi kungabhekwa njengento elula.

• Usebenzisa izinga, ulinganise ibanga ukusuka ophahleni ngo-15 cm kuzo zombili izindonga. Cabanga ukuthi ikhethini elisesimweni esizolile kufanele sehle ngaphakathi kwendlu yokugezela, futhi lingatholakali ngaphezulu kwemiphetho yefonti.
• Nick indawo yokunamathiselwa kwama-eaves ngepensela ejwayelekile.
• Bheka ukusebenza kwendlela ye-telescopic.
• Faka izingwegwe zesiphambano noma izindandatho, kuya ngesethi yemodeli.
• Beka iziphetho ze-cornice ezindaweni eziqokiwe futhi unwebe ukwakheka kobude obudingekayo (ngokufakwa kwe-0.5-1 cm).
• Hlola ukuthembeka komklamo, unamathele ezigwebheni zejubane. Uma kunesidingo, shintsha ubude benduku.

Qondile

Ukufakwa kwamaCornices aqondile akuhlukile kakhulu ekufakweni kwe-telescopic. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi kunesidingo sokushayela udonga.

Ngakho-ke, ukulandelana kwezenzo.

• Ngosizo lwepensela neleveli yokwakha, faka ukumaka ebusweni bezindonga, lapho kuzobekwa khona umphambano.
• Kusetshenziswa i-drill, yenza izimbobo ezindaweni ezimaka. Ukujula kwezimbobo kungabi ngaphezu kwe-2 cm ngokuya ngohlobo nezinkomba zesisindo zesakhiwo.
• Ezitsheni ezakhiwe, beka i-dowel ukuze ikhanda labo lingabi ngaphezu kwe-0,5 cm eyenziwe ngenhla kwendawo yodonga.
• Faka amabakaki.
• Faka ipayipi kubakaki. Kulokhu, izikulufo ezihlanganayo kufanele zikhululwe kancane.
• Uma kunesidingo, beka imithofu yokuhlobisa emaphethelweni ama-eaves ukufihla amaphuzu okumba.

-Ngularle

Ama-fasteners emikhiqizo enjalo angadala ubunzima obukhulu obukhulu, noma kunjalo, uhlelo lokufaka luhlukile ngokusetha izinketho ezijwayelekile eziqondile.

• Setha usayizi webha yefonti noma ikhabethe lokugeza. Konke ubude obukhulu bungasuswa kusetshenziswa i-hacksaw.
• Maka izindawo odongeni, lapho kubekwa khona iKarnis.
• Cindezela izingwegwe noma izindandatho e-cornice, bese ubeka iziphetho zayo ezindaweni eziqokiwe odongeni.
• Ngosizo lwama-dowels, ama-screws noma ukuzilolonga, qinisa umkhiqizo.
• Hlola ukuthembeka kwezintaba, uma kunesidingo, faka i-Mount eyengeziwe (uma kufakwa lezo zinto).

Uma induku inkulu kunokuba udinga

EmaCorices ensimbi noma epulasitiki, usayizi womkhiqizo ulungiswa ngaphansi kobukhulu bendlu yokugezela. Ubude obungaphezulu bunganqotshwa nge-hacksaw.

Isixazululo esihluke ngokuphelele senkinga ngobude obuningi kuma-telescopic. Lapha intwasahlobo yangaphakathi, elungisa isikhundla se-arc, ayivumeli okokugcina ngaphakathi komkhiqizo. Kulokhu, induku yangaphakathi ithathwe ngokuphelele kwi-Crossbar eyinhloko kanye nentwasahlobo futhi ibekwe emgodini oseceleni kwenduku enkulu.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-cornice yamakhethini egumbini lokugezela, funda kuvidiyo elandelayo.

Izeluleko ezijwayelekile

Ngakho-ke inqubo yokufaka umnikazi idlule ngobunzima obuncane, lalela izincomo ezingezansi.

• Esweni, akufanelekele ukukhomba indawo yokunamathisela kwe-cornice - sebenzisa izinga lokwakha.
• Lapho ufaka i-cornice, cabanga ukuthi umkhiqizo kufanele ube endaweni okungenani engu-160 cm kusuka phansi kwefonti.
• Ukuphakama kokufakwa kwe-cornice kumele kuqhathaniswe nokukhula kwelungu eliphakeme kakhulu lomndeni - kanti ama-eaves kumele abe ngu-7-10 cm ngaphezulu kwale nkomba.
• Lapho ukuhlela kungcono ukusebenzisa ipensela ejwayelekile. Gwema amamaki, iminonjana yazo kuzoba nzima ukuyikhipha.
• Ama-CAPS okusekela ngaphambi kokufaka ama-eveves we-telescopic kufanele asuswe - angavimba ukusetha ubude be-old.
• Umgodi ngaphansi kwesikulufa esikhwabeni ku-bracket kungcono ukubeka phezulu - ngakho-ke ngeke kubonakale.
• Akufanele ushaye izimbobo zokubopha emalungeni amathayili - kuzoba nzima ukuvala ngokuzayo.
• Khumbula ukuthi okunamathiselwe okuthembeke kakhulu futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside kungophahla - okungenani luhlushwa umswakama.