Ibhedi yesofa yeyodidi lwezinto ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zokuthenga ezinkulu. Iimveliso ziphawulwa ngokusebenza, ezifanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kwaye zahlukane nendlela yenguqu. Izinto zeli nqaku ziya kunceda ekukhetheni ukhetho lokhetho olungcono, iikhrayitheriya zokuthenga eziphambili ziya kuqaphela kwaye zixele malunga neentlobo zetofus ngendawo yokulala.
Izimvo
Ungazidwelisa iibhedi zesofa kwimiqondiso eliqela. Umzekelo, iimodeli zahlulahlulwe zizinketho zangayo kwaye ngaphandle kwazo, iimodeli ezinemilenze yenkxaso kwaye ngaphandle kwazo, ngeenkqubo zokugcina ezakhiwe ngaphandle kwazo. Ngokutsho koyilo loyilo lweebhedi ze-sofas isikhululo kwaye sakhelwe-ngaphakathi. Izinketho zohlobo lokuqala ziyitofa yemveli efakwe ecaleni kodonga, kufutshane neefestile kunye nemidlalo, kunye nasembindini wamagumbi.
Ezinye ii-alogy zinokuba yiloyikiso ebuntsundu, kwaye ke kufuneka iphumelele. Eyahlukileyo Ukukhetha uhlobo lwenqanaba elinamabini. Ngaphandle, bafana neebhedi zeBunk zabantwana. Umahluko yinyani yokuba kwinqanaba elifanayo kukho ibhedi emacaleni, kwelinye - i-sofa esebenzayo. Kule meko, uyilo lunokubonelela ubukho besofa yeenkqubo zokugcina ezakhiweyo, ezinokuba ziishelufa ezincinci kunye neebhokisi ezisezantsi ezisezantsi zibekwe phantsi kwesihlalo. Kuxhomekeke kubungakanani babo kunye nobungakanani, Ngaphakathi, ungagcina impahla yokulala okanye ngaphezulu.
Iimveliso zohlobo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi "3 kwi-1" kunye "4 kwi-1" abaguquli . Eyona nto iphambili ifanitshala yefanitshala ngohlobo lodonga lwefanitshala enenkangeleko eyahlukileyo. Izinketho "3" Dibanisa umsebenzi wesofa, iibhedi kunye nekhabhathi. I-theagues yabo yokwahlula-hlula ukusebenza, kuxhomekeke kumbono woyilo, inokugqitywa yidesktop okanye ishelufa yekhonkco.
Imodeli yokusebenza kwezinto ezininzi ukusuka kwisofa ebhedini yahlukile. Kwifom ehlanganisiweyo, ifanitshala i-odolble yodonga lwe-windows kunye neeshelfu ezivulekileyo nezivaliweyo, i-console windows, isofa kunye nesitulo se-compact (itafile). I-ligtertop yayo inokusetyenziswa njenge-intanethi ebhaliweyo nekufuphi. Ingabekwa kuyo, nangona kunjalo, ezinye iimodeli sele zinohlobo lwenqaku elingemva.
Ifanitshala yohlobo olubekiweyo olutshatileyo eludongeni lungaqhelekanga kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha utshintsho lwayo luthetha ukuqinisekiswa kweyunithi yokulala kwisofa kunye nokuguqulwa kwetafile ePhezulu kwiTheyibhile ethembekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukusonga ibhedi ebhedini epheleleyo, kuya kufuneka ususe iimodyuli zesofa. Kwifom eqokelelweyo, ezo zinto zinecompact kakhulu, kuba isitshixo segumbi lokulala sikhuliswa eludongeni.
Uhlobo lweemveliso zokuqina Isakhelo kwaye singazifihli.
Uhlengahlengiso lomgca wokuqala lube nesiseko esinzima kunye nendlela yokutshintsha ethembekileyo.
Iimveliso zeqela lesibini ziyahluka kuyilo kwaye zipakisha, zinenqanaba elahlukileyo lokulukhuni, nangona kunjalo, akukho ziphi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kubo. Ingcebiso yabo yeyona intuthuzelo yomsebenzisi, kodwa ayinakubonelela ngenkxaso efanelekileyo kumqolo. Zisebenzise endaweni yebhedi yonke imihla engathandekiyo.
Ngokohlobo lokuguqulwa, kukho ngqo, i-angular, ejikelezileyo kunye nemodyuli. Uluhlu lwemodeli nganye yeqela elithile luneempawu zalo zomlinganiswa, izibonelelo kunye nezibonelelo. Iimveliso ziyahluka kwinqanaba lokusebenza, indlela yenguqu, zenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezingafunekiyo.
Ngqo
I-Sofa yebhedi ngqo okanye i-intanethi Ifanitshala yemveli ekhethwe ukuba ilungiselelo lamagumbi amakhulu kunye amancinci eenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Kuxhomekeka kuyilo, iimveliso ezinjalo zinokuba yeyona nto ihlukeneyo, ukuya kuthi ga ngokubulawa kwabantu. Umzekelo, iimoto zemodeli, izindlu, ii-compact ze-compact, kunye neemveliso ezinendawo yokugcina i-asymmetric kunye neevili Uhlengahlengiso lubonakaliswa bububanzi, ubude, ubunzulu bokuhlala, ukuphakama, ithambeka kunye nefom yomqolo.
I-angular
I-analogues yeentlobo ze-anglar zahlulahlulwe zangamaqela ama-2: i-M-imile kunye ne-p-imile. Ukukhetha kohlobo lokuqala kuthathwa njengokhetho olufanelekileyo kumagumbi amancinci, kuba unyuka ngokusondeleyo kwi-angle, egcina indawo eluncedo yendawo ekhoyo.
Ukongeza, zikwindawo yeWood yeWood, zibonisa ngokucacileyo imida yendawo esebenzayo yegumbi.
Ezi zibhedi ze-sofa zinokuba nengalo, zikumqolo kwaye ngaphandle kwawo, emilenzeni ngaphandle kwazo.
I-analogs yefom eyenziwe ye-p ithengiwe ukwenza indawo yendawo entle kumagumbi amakhulu kunye nendawo yokuhlala okuvulekileyo. Zinokuba yindawo eqhelekileyo kwaye yecandelo eliquka iseti yeemodyuli ezahlukeneyo.
Imodyuli
Iimveliso zolu hlobo azinanto ngaphandle kwefanitshala ephantsi yenkqubo yangaphakathi. Njengomthetho, ifenitshala enjalo inokuba nohlobo olwahlukileyo lokuphunyezwa. Kwangelo xesha, inokuba nenani elahlukileyo leebhloko ezifanayo okanye ezahlukeneyo. Ngokutsho kohlobo lokulungiswa, kunokubangela ukuba abantu baqine ngokuthe tyaba, kule meko iqokelelwa ngokwemizobo yomthengi onyule inani elithile kunye nobume beemodyuli ezithile. Kwelinye icala, ukuqina akungqinelani, iibhloko zingabinakho konke konke.
Inzuzo yale fenitshala Ukwahlukahlukana. Ukusuka kwiibhloko Unokwenza ngokuthe tye, i-angular, eyenziwe kunye nezakhiwo ze-radius. Le fenitshala yindlela jikelele yokucwangciswa kwamagumbi amakhulu aphilayo kunye namagumbi okucwangcisa istudiyo. Ingakwazi ukubaninzi: Iiseti zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeebhokisi zokugcina iitafile, zonke iitafile zeetafile, imivalo, iishelfu, i-racks.
Jikelezo
Ubume bebhedi yesofa bunokuba buthathaka. Kwisiqinisekiso seempawu zentengiso kukho iimodeli zomjikelo kunye neeradiyo. Kwaye ukuba iimveliso eziziimitha zenziwa ngendlela yenxalenye yesangqa, uhlengahlengiso olujikelezayo kwifom ehlanganisiweyo yenza inani kwisiqingatha sesangqa. Uluhlu olupheleleyo luba emva kotshintsho. Ubungakanani beemveliso ezinjalo zahlukile njengohlobo lwe-up. Ukusebenza bongeza amaqela okugcinwa kokugcinwa kwempahla yokulala, abekwe phantsi kwesihlalo. Iimveliso zolu hlobo zinokuba zisemgangathweni kwaye zisezantsi, zizaliswe lincinci kwaye zikufuphi.
Iindlela
Iinkqubo ze-sofa zebhedi zinokuba zezona zinto zahlukeneyo: Ukutyibilika, ukuphuma, ukusongela, ukusongelwa, ukuphakamisa. Apho Kuxhomekeka ekukhetheni ukhetho olunye okanye olunye uhlobo, utshintsho lunokuqhelana okanye lube loluqhelekileyo. Ngapha koko, ezinye iimodeli zibekwe phambili, ezinye zijika zibe ebhedini ngenxa yenguqu ye-ArmAr okanye iimodyuli zecala. Inkqubo yenguqu ichaphazela i-ergonomics, ukusebenzela ukusebenza kwemveliso.
Iinketho enye ezilula zibizwa ngokuba zibizwa "Incwadi" okutyhilwanga ngokuphakamisa kunye nokuqhubela phambili ukubuyela umva ngaxeshanye nesihlalo.
Indlela ephuculweyo "I-Eurobook", I-magessim ibangelwa emva kokuphanga i-backrest kunye nolwandiso lwebhedi. Iinkqubo ezinjalo zilula kungekuphela ngabantu abadala: nkqu nabantwana banokuhlangabezana nazo, ekuvumela ukuba uthenge i-SOFS yolu hlobo lwegumbi labantwana kunye namagumbi okwishumi elivisayo.
Eyona ndlela ithandwayo yenguqu ethandwayo ithathelwa ingqalelo "Dolphin", Ngapha koko, isetyenziswa zombini kwiimodeli zohlobo oluthe ngqo no-angular. Isitshixo esongeziweyo segumbi lokulala kolu hlengahlengiso sikwibhokisi engaphakathi esekwe phantsi kwesihlalo. Ngexesha lotshintsho, ibhloko iqatshelwe kuqala, emva koko iphakanyisiwe.
Inkqubo yokutyibilika "I-Contion" Isongelwe phambili, iibhedi ze-sofa zinendawo yokuhlala yokugcina ibhedi. Isihlalo siphakanyisiwe, izindlu zitsaleleka phambili kumgaqo wokuhambelana.
Iinkqubo ezinjalo zivumela le fenitshala ngamagumbi amade kunye namagumbi amxina.
I-American "Clamshell" Inemahluko wayo, inkqubo yenguqu esongelayo isetyenziswa kwifanitshala yohlobo olufana kwaye idla ngokuxhotyiswa ngomatrasi we-orthoric.
Ubukhulu
Iiparameter zenguqu ye-sofa zinokuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ngokuphathelelene ngokwemigangatho, imigangatho kunye nekhululekile. Imveliso yeqela lokuqala lenzelwe ibhedi enye. Njengefom eqokelelweyo, i-sofa enjalo ayifane igqithe kubude obungama-200 cm. Ngamanye amaxesha zincinci kwaye zingaphezulu nangaphezulu kwizingalo ze-120-130 cm.
Ifenitshala enjalo yenzelwe abantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Ukujonga obu bude begumbi layo lokulala, ingadlula kwi-180 cm. Iimveliso zabantu abadala zincinci: Ubungakanani bebhloko yebhedi bunokuba bude ukusuka kwi-180 ukuya kwi-2000 cm. Phakathi kweendlela ezinjalo Izihlalo ezixineneyo zobunzi kwifom ehlanganisiweyo ayidluli kwi-45 cm.
Ukuphakama kolungiso kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwezakhiwo. Umgama ukusuka phantsi ukuya kwindawo yokuhlala kwi-45 cm, nangona kunjalo, kukho iimodeli eziphantsi ngokulala phantsi. Ukongeza, kukho oomatimeti, kwaye ukuphakama kwabo kuhlala kulingana nobungqindili bebhlokini yebhedi.
Njengamanani eendawo zokulala, ukongeza kulungiso olunye, kukho iimodeli ebalwe kubasebenzisi ababini nabathathu kwimithetho yabavelisi.
Iiparameter zetofu ezinkulu zahlukile, ezichazwe ngohlobo kunye nobume bazo. Iimodeli azinakuba zimbini okanye ziphindwe kathathu, kodwa kunye nesiqingatha. Ubungakanani bohlobo lwemodyuli yimilinganiselo. Ubude babo bungafikelela kwiimitha ezininzi, kwaye imodyuli nganye inokuphakama malunga ne-1 m ububanzi okanye ubunzulu.
I-analog yohlobo lwecandelo iquka iibhloko zeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ke kunokuba neemodyuli zobude obahlukeneyo kunye nobubanzi. Umzekelo, ngokomgangatho ophakathi, ubude beFatomankek buyi-180 cm. Ubungakanani beebhedi zesofa ezijikelezayo zinokuba ngama-226 cm kunye ne-Arsord kunye ne-Arsornes ngobubanzi obungaphantsi kwe-220 cm. Kwakhona Ixesha, ubude begumbi lokulala eligcweleyo elinemodeli enjalo kwi-avareji yi-210 cm. Kolunye uhlengahlengiso, irediya yesangqa i-125 cm.
Ukongeza, unokufumana iimveliso ezineparamitha yendawo yokulala ilingana ne-160x200, i-120x200, i-140x200, i-140x200, i-2000 cm. Ububanzi begumbi lokulala kwezi Uhlengahlengiso luyahluka, lwahluka ukusuka kwi-140 ukuya kwi-160-170 cm. Ukuphakama kwemveliso, kunye nokubuya umva, amaxesha amaninzi kudlula i-85 cm, ifikelela kwi-95-100 cm. Umndilili ophakathi kwe-60 cm.
Izixhobo
Yenziwe iibhedi ze-SOFS kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezingafunekiyo. Ke ngoko, iimpawu zemveliso zahlulahlulwe. Umzekelo, isiseko sefanitshala engenaziphoso ziifilimu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ingafanela njengeendawo ze-polyurethane, kunye neebhola ezincinci zokwenziwa. Apho I-Latex ye-Latex inokuthi yahlukile, echaza ubomi benkonzo yeemveliso.Isakhelo
Isakhelo sisiseko soyilo, igqiba ukuqina kwayo kwaye yenziwe ukusuka kwi-Arrey yeWood (i-beech, i-birch, i-birch, oka) okanye intsimbi. Kwiinguqulelo zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali, iinkuni zitshintshwe i-plywood ye-mullywood, i-MDF kunye neChipboard.
Ngaphandle kwendleko eyamkelekileyo, ifanitshala enjalo iphawulwa bubomi benkonzo encinci.
I-analogs kwifreyimu yomthi kunye nentsimbi iqine kwaye inokuthenjwa. Ubungakanani kunye nobungqingqwa beeLamellas buyahluka njengenani labo.
Iibhokisi zokugcina abantwana okanye iibhloko zokulala zenziwa nge-plywood okanye yenkuni. Iindlela zenguqu zenziwe ngentsimbi. Isinyithi sikwaninzi, sixhase, kunye nezinto ezingasemva. Isakhelo semodeli enebhanti okanye itafile yenziwe ngomthi. I-ArmasPosPosPobs-Racks okanye izakhiwo ezinesherhes ezisongelayo zivelisa kwiPlywood.
Filler
Ukuzalisa i-sofa kunokuba yintwasahlobo kunye nefuthe. Iimveliso ngaphandle kwemithombo yentsimbi zithambile, ngelixa kukho iimodeli ezinephakheji ethambileyo ye-Anatomical ethatha ubume bomzimba wesondo okanye umntu olula. Phakathi kweemveliso ezinjalo, kukho iibhedi ze-toof ezinesiphumo se-orthostic (eyenziwe nge-latex okanye i-polyxthane foam). Nangona kunjalo, khetha ifenitshala enjalo ayilula njengoko Ayinguye wonke umthengi ohlanganisiweyo kwizinto ezinqabileyo zokugcwalisa.
Phakathi kwee-analogs ngebhloko yentwasahlobo yentsimbi, kukho nemodeli enefuthe le-orthostic. Nangona kunjalo, ayisiyiyo yonke into epapashiweyo kwaye ime kwivenkile yogcino, njengefanitshala yamathambo, injalo. I-SOFS kwi-sofas ixhomekeke kwaye izimele, ukongeza, zahlukile kwifom nobungakanani. Ukuxhomekeka ukuba ayinasiphumo se-orthoric.
Uyilo lokulala ngemithombo ezimeleyo Ilungiselelwe ngenye indlela. Xa umzimba, kuphela loo mithombo ibandakanyiwe emsebenzini wengcinezelo emsebenzini. Zonke ezinye azilunywanga, kunjalo Ukugoba komqolo kuhlala kuchanekile.
Kwangelo xesha, inqaku liyimpawu: incinci ubukhulu be-spings, kunzima ukulala. Inani labo lingadlula kwi-1000 ngesikwere. m.
Imithombo ezimeleyo inayo Igubungela umntu ngamnye. Xa uqhekeka, isofa enjalo isusa into eyaphukileyo kwaye ithathe indawo entsha. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wongeze ubomi bemveliso. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uthenge ifenitshala enjalo ngokuchanekileyo, kuba inani lemithombo ibalwa ngobunzima obuthile kunye nenani labasebenzisi.
I-upholstery
Izixhobo ze-Upholstery ze-Sofa iibhedi zesofa ziya kwahluka, ezichaphazela ixabiso leemodeli kunye nokusebenza kwazo. Ezona zinto ziqinileyo nezithembakeleyo zetrim sisikhumba sokwenyani. Ezi zixhobo azoyiki ukuvezwa kwamanzi kunye nokufuma. Kuyanyangezeleka kungcoliseko, kulula ukucoca umphezulu kwaye ugcine imbonakalo yembonakalo.
Akukho sixhobo sincinci siphezulu kwaye sisebenza ngendlela esebenzayo sisikhumba sokwenzela.
Izixhobo ze-upsholteilystelstery azisebenzi kwaye zihlala ziqine . Kunzima ngakumbi ukucoca, badlula amanzi kwaye bahlala bengazinzanga kwi-arasion. Ifanitshala i-tapestry, iJacquarrd kunye nomhlambi ithathelwa ingqalelo kumgca wonke wezinto. Apho Umhlambi useseyinto yokuhlambela i-anti-vandal , Kuba ukuthungwa kwezinto kuyanyangeka kwi-perth.
Uyilo
Ukusebenza komsebenzi wemveliso kuyamangalisa iifom ezahlukeneyo. Iimodeli zinokuba ngumgca ongqongqo kunye ne-laconic okanye engaqhelekanga. Ukhetho olungaqhelekanga kunye nendawo yokulala Isitayile esingaphezulu Inokuba namavili entsimbi endaweni yemilenze. Ngamanye amaxesha iingalo ngamanye amaxesha ziyafana ne-Endocks ye-racks yentsimbi. Le fenitshala inkulu kumagumbi okuphila kwindawo yolutsha. Olunye ulwakhiwo, ngokuchaseneyo, luphawulwe ngobutyebi kunye nobuninzi be-Decor.
Imibala yemodeli yahlukile, ngokhetho olufunekayo, iimveliso ezimhlophe, ezimnyama, i-granototic uphostery uphondo zithathwa njengezifunayo.
Zilungele ngokugqibeleleyo Kwingaphakathi inokuba sisimo sakhe sengqondo esiphambili.
Kufanelekile ukuba nengqwalaselo kunye nemodeli Kwindlela yeklasikhi eboniswe yifom ye-coron efana ne-coron. I-classic inokumelwa ngokukhetha imibala eqaqambileyo ehonjiswe nge-tie yenqwelwana.
Iikhrayitheriya zokukhetha
Ukukhetha uhlobo olusebenzayo kunye nesitayile selofa ngenxa yokulawulwa kwendawo yayo yokuhlala, Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo inani lezinto ezininzi, isitshixo phakathi:
- Iiparamitha zemodeli ethile kunye nendawo eyabelwe endlwini;
- ukuthembeka, ukusebenzisa kunye nokuqina kwendlela yenguqu;
- Umgangatho wesakhelo sesakhelo sesakhelo, inani le-Lamellas;
- Ukulungiselela abasebenzisi, amandla okulala;
- Uhlobo lokuzalisa, ukusebenzisa kwayo kunye nokuxhathisa imithwalo yobunzima;
- I-ecology ye-prolstery kunye ne-fililler, uhlobo lokuphefumla kwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo;
- Ukunqongophala komtshato obonakalayo nongabonakaliyo;
- Inkqubo egudileyo yokubetha, amandla ensimbi;
- Ixabiso elamkelekileyo lemveliso, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwesisombululo sayo.
Khetha ngokuchanekileyo ifanitshala ye-Inshols kunye nenkqubo yenguqu kulula. Kwangelo xesha, ngaphandle kwenjongo yayo, kufuneka ibe yinto eqinileyo, ibalwe yonke imihla yenguqu. Ngesicelo somthengi, unokukhetha ukhetho ngemiqamelo kwipleyiti yentsimbi-ngasemva, i-mats eyongezelelweyo yokuhlala, izinti zokuhombisa, i-abysicle. Kwangelo xesha, imiqamelo ayinakubakho kuphela i-DCOR, kodwa kunye nezithintelo zentloko, kunye neemveliso (kwiimveliso ezingenamsebenzi).
Ibhedi yesofa kufuneka ilunge, uhlobo lokugcwaliswa kwayo lunokuba yi-anatomical okanye intwasahlobo, kunye neyunithi yentwasahlobo ene-perimeter okanye i-Polyring Speciet-Foubles. Ukukhetha ukhetho lokulala kwemihla ngemihla, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ukusebenziseka kombala we-upholstery . Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kungcono ukuba uthenge amaKapa okanye iibhedi zebhedi, baya kwandisa ubuhedeni bokubonakala kwemveliso.
Imizekelo Entle
Sinikezela ngemizekelo eli-10 yokukhetha impumelelo yesofa ukuze kulungelwe amalungiselelo amagumbi ahlukeneyo.
- Imodeli ene- "I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-I-Inrintard kwigumbi elincinci kwisitayile sanamhlanje.
- Isofa soffayili kunye nendawo yokulala igutyungelwe ngesikhumba sokwenyani njengogxininiso oluqinileyo kwigumbi lokuhlala elikhanyayo.
- Ibhedi ye-lilac ye-lilac, ekhethiweyo ukuba ihombise igumbi lokuhlala elichithekayo.
- Uyilo lohlobo lwe-angular kunye nendawo yokulala yohlobo lokusongela, lwenzelwe abasebenzisi abayi-2.
- Imodyuli yemodyuli yesayizi enkulu ekwaziyo ukuba yindawo yokuhlala ehlekisayo yamalungu angama-3 osapho.
- I-Sofa-Codeli-Cheusiaver nge-Amva ekwimo yeRoller ekhethiweyo ukulungiselela igumbi lokuhlala kwiithoni ezingathathi cala.
- Imodeli yesofa eguqulweyo nge-Arrest-itafile esebenzayo, igqityiwe yi-Poulayimi Jikelele.
- Imodeli yekona yohlobo lwemodyuli, okhethiweyo ukuba ihonjiswe iholo yendlu ngesicwangciso sobubisi.
- Isofa yokulungiselela i-cottages, njengendawo enesitayile esiyi-attic.
- Ukukhetha imveliso yokugcwalisa igumbi lokuthatha abantwana, isisombululo esihle sombala, ukungabikho kwamalungu anzima.
Ungayikhetha njani i-sofle ibhedi kwividiyo engezantsi.