Uninzi lwabantwana ixesha elininzi lichitha ekuhambeni, oluyeyona nto iphambili kubo kwaye lwenza ukuba likwazi ukukhulisa ngokuchanekileyo nangokuhambelana. Ukunceda umntwana, thumela amandla kumsebenzi onomdla kwaye aluncedo, kufanelekile ukuthenga isikhuseli kuye. Ukukhwela kunye nokuzonwabisa kuya kunika ithuba lokuchitha amandla kubantwana abakhutheleyo, kwaye abantwana abasebenzayo abasebenzayo - baba selfowuni, kunye nokufumana abahlobo abatsha.
Ukutsiba i-sking, kufuneka ukwazi ukukhetha ngokuchanekileyo isikelo, uqikelelo kungekuphela nje umgangatho wayo, kodwa kunye nobungakanani, ukhetha kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukukhula komntwana.
Iipeksi
Abazali ngokubonakala ebomini babo bommangaliso bayenza yonke loo nto ngamandla abo ukuqinisekisa ngayo yonke into oyifunayo emntwaneni. Ukukhathalela, ukukhathalela, ukukhuselwa ngamaxesha asisiseko, kodwa ngoAdsulces odinga ukongeza ngakumbi kunye neenkalo ezininzi. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kuwo nawuphi na umzali impilo yomntwana wakho, ngenxa yoko kufanelekile ukuhlawula ingqalelo eyaneleyo kulo mbandela. Umsebenzi womzimba wawusonyuka minyaka le, kuba kuyimfuneko ukuze ukwazi ukulungiselela ngokuchanekileyo usuku lomntwana kwaye uyilayishe ngeeklasi ezifanelekileyo.
Asingabo bonke abazali abanokuchitha usuku ixesha elide nomntwana, ngenxa yoko kufuneka ukuba nezinto ezinjalo kunye nawe oya kubandakanyeka emntwaneni kwaye anike ixesha lokufumana ezinye izinto kubazali. Kuba abantwana bayacetyiswa yonke imihla ukuba kumoya omtsha, kunye nokukhula ngokwasemzimbeni, kunokwenzeka ukuba udibanise zombini ezi nkonzo ngokuthenga enye i-inventri-scooter. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezi moto ziyamangalisa, kuba Abazali kufuneka baqwalasele ngenyameko ukuthenga kwaye bathathe isikelo, sithathela ingqalelo ubudala kunye nezomzimba imicimbi yomntwana.
Ukuba kukho amathandabuzo malunga nokuba kuya kufuneka njalo ukuba olo thutho lunjalo, kufanelekile ukuba luphathe izibonelelo zalo ezibonakalayo:
- Ikuvumela ukuba uqinise onke amaqela amakhulu emisipha ngokusebenzisa izandla kunye nemilenze, kunye ne-hull xa khwelile;
- ikuvumela ukuba uqinise inkqubo yentliziyo;
- ichaphazela ukuphuculwa kokujikeleza kwegazi, kubandakanya nengqondo;
- yenza ukuba ikwazi ukubonelela ngokupheleleyo nge-tishu ngeoksijini;
- Kuthatha umntwana ixesha elithile, umnika iimvakalelo ezintle.
Phezu kwazo zonke izibonelelo, kukho ezinye iimpazamo kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.
- Umngcipheko wokulimala kunye nokulimala ngenxa yokuwa kwisikelo. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukukhwela, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba, kunye nokukhumbuza imigaqo yokuziphatha kwindlela ngaphambi kokuba uhambise umonakalo.
- Ukunqongophala kokusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwesikhuseli ngabantwana ngeengxaki zenqanawa. Xa uthenga ukhetho kumavili amane okanye umzali, esi sithintelo sinokuphetshwa.
- Umngcipheko wokungena kwimoto xa uhamba ngendlela ethile. Ukunciphisa eli thuba, kufuneka ulandele ngononophelo umntwana kwaye umkhumbuze ngemithetho yokuwela indlela.
- I-Scooter ekhethiweyo engalunganga inokubangela ingozi emntwaneni.
Ukukhetha i-scooter elungileyo emntwaneni, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iintsingiselo ezinokunikela ingqalelo kwaye yeyiphi kanye kanye eya kuba yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kule meko.
Ukukhetha ukuthutha ngeminyaka
I-Scooter kufuneka ithengwe kumntwana othile ukuba umbala, ubunzima kunye nenkangeleko yaphendula ngeemfuno. Ukukhethwa kwemodeli ethile akuyi kuba kubalulekile njengokukhangela ukuthutha uyilo oluchanekileyo oluhlangabezana neempawu zobudala. Ubungakanani besikhuseli kufuneka bufanelwe kukuba umntwana afumaneke ngokulula kuyo, ukuze atshintshe kwaye alungele ukuyisebenzisa, ngenxa yoko ayifanelanga ukuthenga into ekhetha imveliso yeminyaka emi-5-8, xa umntwana engu-3 kuphela iminyaka ubudala.
Inqaku elibalulekileyo ekukhetheni izithuthi zomntwana omncinci kukuqina kwaso. Imveliso enzima, eyona ngxaki umntwana iya kujamelana nayo, kwaye ngobunzima, kunokuba njalo, kuya kukhawuleza kuya kuphelelwa ngumdla wokufunxa, kwaye ngelilize kuya kuchithwa kwisikelo.
Inqaku lesibini elibalulekileyo yindlela yokuyilwa, kuba abavelisi bavelisa i-goone enamavili amabini, ezintathu ukuya kwezine ezilungele iindidi ezahlukeneyo zobudala. Iimveliso ezintathu ukuya kwezine zenzelwe ezona zincinci, ziyazinza kwaye azifuni mntwana kufuneka zilungele ukulingana, kwaye iintlobo ngeentlobo ezimbini ezinamavili zihlala zisetyenziswa emva kweminyaka emi-5.
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, kufuneka ucinge ngenkqubo ye-brake. I-scooters yabantwana inokuba neenketho ezi-2 zokutsala: Unyawo, lubekwe ngaphezulu kwevili elingasemva, kunye nencwadana yezikhokelo, kwenye yeziphatho. Yabantwana, kungcono ukukhetha ukhetho lokuqala, njengoko luvumela ukuba unciphise ngokuthe chu, okhuselekileyo, kwaye abantwana abadala baya kukhetha uguqulelo lwencwadi ye-scooter. Ukuba uthutho luthengwe iminyaka eliqela, kunyanzelekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo imfuneko yokwenza imveliso yemveliso phantsi kweeparamitha zomntwana eziza kutshintsha minyaka le.
Ukukwazi ukuthenga inkwenkwe okanye intombazana, umntwana omncinci okanye osisidenge, umntwana ozolileyo okanye okhethekileyo unika ithuba lokufumana zonke izicelo zabazali kunye nomntwana.
Ukukhetha ukukhula
Bonke abantwana baneempawu zabo, enye yayo yokuphakama. Abantwana beminyaka eli-line banokuqhelana ncam yokuphakama, ngakumbi amakhwenkwe namantombazana. Ngokumalunga noku, abazali bamele bakhethe isiko lokukhula komntwana, hayi ezinye iindlela eziya kubakho kwisibini kunye nabancedisi. Ukufumanisa ukhetho lokwenza imoto elamkelekileyo kwaye uqwalasele ngokuchanekileyo, uyafuna:
- ukulinganisa ukukhula komntwana;
- Linganisa umgama ukusuka phantsi ukuya kwi-l eluqweni yesandla esigxekayo, njengaxa ubambe ivili lokuqhuba le-scooter;
- Chonga ubunzima bomntwana.
Ukuphakama kwesiphatho kufanele ukuba ukuba umntwana eme kwi-scooter, abethwe ngokukhululekileyo kwi-angle engama-90 degrees kwaye alawule isikelo. Ukuba ukuphakama kwevili lokuqhuba liphezulu kakhulu okanye liphantsi, kuya kuchaphazela kakubi umgangatho wolawulo lothutho, kwaye umntwana unokuwa. Ukuba ukuphakama kukhethiwe ngokuchanekileyo, umntwana uya kumi kakuhle kwisikelo kwaye angabizi ngaphambili okanye ngasemva xa ebeka ityala emhlabeni, engavumeli impilo elula kwaye inciphise ukwenzakala.
Kubazali abangenakungena minyaka le okanye babini ukuthenga izithuthi ezintsha kubantwana, kungcono ukuthenga iimveliso ezinokulungiswa kuxhomekeka kwiiparamitha ezifunekayo. Oyena mkhulu umntwana, owomeleleyo kufanele kube sekufundisweni kunye nevili eliphezulu lokuqhuba, incinci i-crm, kuya kuba lula ukuba ube sisikhuseli. Kwelona lincinci lincinci, akukhuthaziswa ukuba lusebenzise naluphi na ukongezwa, ukukhanya okanye isandi, njengoko ziyakuphazamisa i-crum, kwaye umntwana akanakuhlangabezana nolawulo. Ukuze abantwana abaninzi bakhule, isikhuseli sinokuba neegajethi zale mihla ezikuvumela ukuba ukonwabele ngokupheleleyo ukukhwela ngokupheleleyo.
Kwabo bazali banxulumene ngokusondeleyo neempahla ezithengiweyo zomntwana, kukho itafile ekhethekileyo yobukhulu, ukuphakama kokuphakama kwe-rack ye-rack kumiselwe luhlobo lokukhula kunye nobudala bomntwana. Ngokusekwe kuyo, ungabonisa le parameters ilandelayo.
- Kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-1 ukuya kweli-3 Xa ukuphakama ukusuka kwi-70 ukuya kwi-95 cm, bacetyiswa ukuba bafumane isikelo esinamavili amathathu okanye amane, apho isibambo sinemilo yomhlaba, kwaye ezothutho uqobo zixhotywe ngesihlalo.
- Kubantwana abasuka kwi-2 ukuya kwi-4 iminyaka Ukuphakama ukusuka kwi-87 ukuya kwi-102 cm. Cebisa ukukhetha izithuthi ezinamavili amathathu, apho kukho uhlobo olungasemva lwe-braking ngeenyawo. Izalatho zode zizonke kufuneka zibe ngaphakathi kwe-56 cm, ukuphakama kwevili lokuqhuba yi-4559 cm, ubude bedesika bungama-30 cm.
- Kubantwana abasuka kwiminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-6 Kwaye ukukhula kwe-102-116 cm kungcono ukuthenga izithuthi ngamavili amabini okanye amathathu kunye naluphi na uhlobo lokutsiba. Ixabiso elide kuphela kufuneka libe ngama-61 cm, ukuthoba izikhombisi eziphakamileyo-ezingama-60 44 cm, ubude be-DEMPE-30 cm.
- Kubantwana bodidi lweminyaka eli-7 ukuya kweli-8 Kunye nokwanda kwe-116-1388cm, kufuneka uthenge isikhuseli ngamavili amabini kunye naluphi na uhlobo lokutsiba. Ubude bezothutho kufuneka bube yi-71 cm, ixabiso lokuphakama kwevili lokuqhuba yi-70-90 cm, ubude bedesika buyi-34 cm.
- Bantwana abangaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 Kwaye ngokunyuka kwe-140 cm, isikhuseli esinamavili amabini sithengwa, ubude be-86 cm, ukuphakama kwerakhi ye-75-97 cm, ubude bedesika buyi-50 cm.
Ukuba unokugxila kwezi parameter, unokufumana ngokulula i-scooter efunekayo, esekwe kubudala okanye kwidatha ye-anthrometric yomntwana.
Iimodeli
Ukuthenga kwaphumelela, kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kuzo zombini ii-rands ngoku. Olona phawu lubalulekileyo kwaye lwazingqina, kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele:
- Micro micro. -Inkampani ivelisa i-scooters kunye ne-Aluminim Telescopic. Ubunzima beemveliso buza kwi-50 kg, umgangatho uqinisekisiwe kwaye uhambelana nemigangatho. Uluhlu lwamaxabiso aphakathi okuzithethelela ngokupheleleyo.
- Ybike - Veza i-scooters ukusuka kwiplastiki, ukujonga ukuba le nto yezothutho ilula kwaye ilungele bobabini abantwana nabazali. Ububanzi besiseko bukhulu, ezivumela umntwana ukuba eme ngaxeshanye enemilenze emibini.
- Mondo. -Umgangatho ophezulu kwaye osemgangathweni ovelisa i-scooters yeyona incinci. Ubukho besiseko ngokubanzi sivumela abantwana ukuba basebenzise izithuthi.
Ungayikhetha njani?
Xa uthenga ukuba kufanelekile ukukhwela isikhuseli phantsi, vavanya ukugungqa kokubetha kwayo kunye nokuhamba okuhle kwamavili. Ngengxolo enkulu okanye ikhosi eqinileyo, imveliso ibhetele ukuyeka ukufunyanwa kwayo.
Ixabiso leempahla kufuneka lihambelane nomgangatho wayo. - Ngamaxabiso asezantsi kakhulu, kukho umngcipheko wokuthenga imveliso enesiphene okanye esemgangathweni. Fumana izithuthi zomntwana ongcono kwivenkile, apho lithuba lokucela zonke izatifikethi zomgangatho kunye namaxwebhu ahamba nawo, kunye nokubuyisa iimpahla ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezinkulu emsebenzini.
Ukukhetha okuchanekileyo kwesikhuseli sisiqinisekiso sokuzonwabisa kunye nokukhula komntwana okhuselekileyo.
Ngeemvakalelo zokukhetha isikhuseli, jonga ngezantsi.