Umqhubi ngumsebenzi onzima ofuna inani elikhulu lolwazi kunye nezakhono ezikhethekileyo. Kwimeko yengqesho, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngomqeshi wesishwankathelo kwesi sikhundla. Kwangelo xesha, kufuneka kwenziwe ngayo yonke le mithetho kwaye kuthathelwe ingqalelo zonke iimfuno. Zeziphi izinto ezibandakanyiweyo kwisakhiwo kwaye ezifanele zithintelwe iimpazamo- siya kuhlalutya ngokweenkcukacha kweli nqaku, kwaye ziqwalasele imizekelo yeSishwankathelo esiDityanisiweyo.
Ulwakhiwo
Isishwankathelo somqhubi, ngaphandle kokuba ngumqhubi wayo omncinci (umzekelo, umqhubi we-Excavavare, i-crane yelori, i-injini yelori, i-injini yokuthengisa, i-injini, i-rig, itrektara umqhubi), kufuneka ziqukethe iibhloko ezichazwe ngokucacileyo kwishishini.
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyibhale yinkcukacha zakho. Ifanele ibe mfutshane ngokwaneleyo kwaye ibandakanye kuphela amanqaku ambalwa, igama lokugqibela, igama kunye ne-patrolimic ngokupheleleyo, iinkcukacha zonxibelelwano zangoku (i-imeyile, i-imeyile okanye etshatileyo, ubukho bemitshato ).
Ukongeza, ungabhala umhla wokuzalwa nobudala.
Ibhloko elandelayo yokuqalisa kwakhona kufuneka ibandakanye injongo yakho, kwaye Yiyo - ukufumana iposi ethile. Apha kufuneka ubhale ngokucacileyo igama lesikhundla emsebenzini. Ukubala "Ithagethi" Kufanelekile ukuba ilungiselelwe ngokucacileyo njengoko kunokwenzeka (umzekelo, "Fumana indawo yomqhubi we-6 yodidi lwe-Excavator"), ngewayengazibhaleli amagama angacacanga (umzekelo, ".
Isishwankathelo ngaxa kufuneka sibandakanye ibhloko apho upeyinta amava akho. Kwangelo xesha, kuyimfuneko ukuchaza igama lenkampani, igama lesikhundla, kunye nexesha lomsebenzi.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingcebiso elungileyo, Uphononongo kunye neempawu ezivela kwiindawo zangaphambili zomsebenzi. Enkosi kubo, umqeshi uya kuqonda ukuba ungumntu obalulekileyo onazo zonke izityholo ezifanelekileyo zobuchule kwaye ilungiselelwe ukusebenza.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaxeshanye uyimfuneko Kulumkele ukubandakanywa kwisishwankathelo sendawo apho usebenze khona unyaka omnye (Ngaphandle komsebenzi weprojekthi kuphela). Ngaphandle koko, umqeshi unokucinga ukuba ungumntu ongapheliyo ongenakuthenjwa. Ukongeza, zilungiselele ukuba imibuzo inokwenziwa kudliwanondlebe lomntu malunga nokuba kutheni utshintshe indawo yomsebenzi ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba uyinjini enamava kwaye amagxa akho akanazo iiprojekthi enye, ayikhuthazwa ukuba zidweliswe bonke. Yeka kwi-3-5 iphambili kwaye inkulu.
Uxwebhu lomsebenzi Kuyanyanzeleka ukuba kubandakanya idatha kwimfundo yakho. Kuya kufuneka uchaze inqanaba lemfundo, iziko lemfundo lokuphumelela, ukhenketho lwakho, kunye nexesha loqeqesho lwethutyana.
Eyona grafu ebaluleke kakhulu equkethe ulwazi malunga nezi zinto zobungcali kunye nezakhono onazo. Ifanele iqulunqwe, ithathela ingqalelo i-akhawunti yendawo ethile yomsebenzi, kunye nokuthathela ingqalelo iimfuno zomqeshi (yonke le nto ihlala ipeyintwe kwinkcazo yesithuba).
Ke, izakhono eziphambili zomsebenzi zomqhubi zinokubangelwa:
- umsebenzi ohluthwe;
- i-fore ephantsi nengaphezulu yokuzoba kunye nefosholo engaphezulu;
- ukulayisha ilitye nomhlaba;
- Ukucoca kunye nokuphinda ixhele ixhego;
- Uphuhliso lwe-pita kunye nemijelo;
- Ukususwa kwamathambeka ematyaleni;
- Ukwenziwa kwe-drainage.
Akukho meko ayibhaleli ngento ongayiziyo indlela yokwenza, njengoko iya kuvulwa ngokuqinisekileyo ngexesha lomsebenzi, kwaye awuyi kuphulukana nesikhundla, kodwa utshabalalisa igama lakho leshishini.
Iigrafu ezichazwe apha ngasentla zezona ziphambili kwisishwankathelo salo nawuphi na umqhubi, Nangona kunjalo, ngokufuthi ukuya kuxwebhu kubandakanya ulwazi olongezelelekileyo. Umzekelo, Ibhloko "Iimpawu zobuqu" Kuya kumnceda umqeshi ukuba aqonde ukuba uhle kangakanani neqela elisele lisekelweyo. Ngokwesiqhelo kule kholamu kuyindawo yesiko ukunyula ezo mpawu Njengamandla okusebenza kwiqela, ukuxhathisa koxinzelelo, ubuyakelo, uxanduva, ingqalelo. Nangona kunjalo, zilungiselele inyani yokuba umqeshi akucela ukuba unike imizekelo yeemeko ezithile owazibonisa ngazo iimpawu ezithile.
Enye igrafu eyongezelelweyo yi-hobby kunye nezinto zokuzonwabisa. Apha ungayichaza into othanda ukuyenza ngexesha lakho elikhululekileyo. Inokuba ngumdlalo, ukufunda, ukuloba, ukuzingela kunye naziphi na ezinye izinto ozithandayo.
Ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukuphinda kwenziwe kwakhona kunokubandakanya Bala "ulwazi olongezelelekileyo". Ibhloko enjalo ihlala iqulethe ulwazi malunga Ngaba ukulungele ukushukuma Kwaye unayo iimpepha zokuqhuba kwaye Isithuthi somntu.
Iimpazamo ekuqulunqweni
Iingcali Young, kwakunye nabasebenzi abanamava, okokuqala ziquka isishwankathelo, unakho ukuvumela eziliqela iimpazamo eziya kuchaphazela kakubi imbonakalo sicelo emehlweni yomqeshi.
- Igama likaxwebhu. Rhoqo, umgca ophezulu wokuphinda uqalise igama loxwebhu "isishwankathelo". Ke akufanelekanga ukubhala Kungcono ukuba ucele uxwebhu ngegama lakho lokugqibela, igama kunye ne-patrolimic.
- Ukuba neempazamo kunye ne-typos. Ngaphambi kokuba uthumele umqeshi, qiniseka ukuba ayinazo iiTypos, onke amagama abhalwe ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nazo zonke iziphumlisi.
- Ivolumu enkulu. Umthamo ogqibeleleyo wesishwankathelo asingaphezulu kwamaphepha ayi-1.
- Inkcukacha zimntu. Isishwankathelo akufuneki siqulethe ulwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nobomi bakho bobuqu, kunye nedatha engafunekiyo yendalo.
- Idatha engasebenziyo. Lonke ulwazi oluchazwe kuxwebhu lomsebenzi kufuneka lunxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nesikhundla osifaka isicelo. Akukho mfuneko yokucacisa imfundo engafanelekanga okanye ifumaneke.
- Intetho. Xa uyilo lweSishwankathelo, unokuxhomekeka kwimizekelo kwi-Intanethi, kodwa akukho nto ayinakukopishwa ngokupheleleyo. Qiniseka ukongeza ubuntu bakho.
- Isitayile sentetho okanye sokuthetha. Isishwankathelo isitayile sokubhala-ishishini elisemthethweni. Akuvunyelwa ukuba basebenzise amabinzana abugcisa okanye anentetho kunye neenkcazo.
Iisampulu
Qwalasela ezinye ezinye ezihlanganisiweyo ezihlanganisiweyo.
- Isishwankathelo esifutshane nesicacileyo ngoyilo olunobunye, oluqulethe lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko. Ukongeza, umenzi-sicelo wafaka ifoto yakhe.
- Ulwakhiwo lokuphinda lube lula kwaye lulula ukuqonda, kuba lonke ulwazi olubalulekileyo lubekwe kwicala lasekunene lephepha.
