Imihobe yePlatinam (iifoto ezingama-69): Iindidi zeemveliso zeplatinam zabavelisi kunye nabavelisi babo. Ungawahlula njani isinyithi kwabanye?

Ubucwebe okwenziwe ngeentsimbi ezixabisekileyo azisoze ziyeke ukuthandwa. Oku kusebenza kungekuphela kwigolide okanye isilivere, kodwa neemveliso zeplatinam eziyinqabileyo. Kweli nqaku sifunda ukukhetha izixhobo ezivela kwezi zixhobo.

Iipeksi

Izihombiso zePlatinam ngexesha lethu zithandwa kakhulu . Ngokukhawuleza batsala ingqalelo yendalo iphela, kuba bakhupha i-radiance kakhulu kwaye bajonge kakhulu.

Umhombiso ofanayo unokuguqula imifanekiso emininzi ngokubambisa kakhulu, kuyabiza.

Ukuthatha indawo ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye neplate yeplatinam yeplatinam, Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo iimpawu ezahlukileyo zale nto.

1. Phakathi kuzo zonke izinto ezikhoyo ezikhoyo IPlatinam inokuthathwa ngokukhuselekileyo eyona nto iqinileyo kwaye inokuthenjwa . Iqhayisa ngokuchasene nokuchasana. Phantse akunakwenzeka ukuqhekeza okanye ukugoba. IPlatinam ayixhomekeki kwiingxaki.
2. Ukuhonjiswa okwenziwe kule ntsimbi inyibilikisi kunokudluliselwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana . Kwiminyaka emininzi kamva, abayiphulukani nomtsalane kwaye bayaqhubeka nokukhanya njengakwindlela yokuqala.
3. Iplatinam yile Eyona nto ixabisekileyo yentsimbi exabisekileyo, kodwa imbiyiwe kwimigca emincinci, kunokuba igolide. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto zokugqibela, lizihlandlo ezili-15 ngaphantsi. IPlatinam yintsimbi emsulwa. Njengomthetho, akukho ngaphezulu kwe-5% ye-alloys eyongezelelweyo yongezwa kuyo ekwenzeni ubucwebe ukuze banike amandla amakhulu.
4. IPlatinam yinto engenakuqhuba ubushushu.
5. Kwifuthe le-ammonia, intsimbi exabisekileyo ayizuzi umbala omnyama.
6. Izixhobo zePlatinam ziyabiza kakhulu. . Uninzi lwazo ngamanye amaxesha lubiza kakhulu kwiimveliso zegolide eziklasini.

Ukuhonjiswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kwenziwa kwiPlatinam. Kungawa ngamakhonkco, neebhulukhwe. Kule ntsimbi, i-pendants entle kakhulu ifunyenwe.

Enye into yePlatinamu kukuba imihlobiso yawo iphantse yabe yenziwe inkulu kakhulu kwaye ininzi. Ezi zihlala zihlala iimveliso ezincinci ezinemilinganiselo emhlophe emhlophe.

Imbonakalo Iimveliso zinokusetyenziselwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwiisokisi zemihla ngemihla. Kuba ayingomonakalo owoyikekayo wobuhlobo.

Iindidi zeemveliso

Imihombiso eyahlukileyo yenziwa kwiPlatinam.

• Amakhonkco. Ezi zinokuba ngamakhonkco omtshato, "gcina kwaye ugcine", iimveliso ezinomtsalane, filigeree. Imihombiso efanayo ithandwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi, kuba ukunqanda ukunganyangeki kwaye unganxiba yonke imihla. Amakhonkco amahle amahle anokongezwa ngamatye aqingqiweyo ngemibala eyahlukeneyo. Ngezinto zokuhombisa ezinjalo, izinto zibonakala zinempumelelo ngakumbi.

• Amacici. I-Shik ekhethekileyo eqhayisa ngemisitho emihle yeplatinam. Iimveliso zinokuba nakuphi na: iipowder ezincinci, amakhonkco, iimodeli ezinamatye ntsholongwane, awile.

I-HARS kwiPlatinam eneidayimani zibukeka kakuhle.

• Ii-bracelets. I-gogemile entle yokuluka eyahlukileyo yenza ukuphuma kwiPlatinam. Ungafumana impahla yabasetyhini kunye namadoda anomdla kwintengiso. Uninzi lweempawu ezidumileyo zeBrands kwindawo yokuvelisa kwimveliso yePlatinam ye-platinam yeempawu ezahlukeneyo.

• I-Pendants. Ukuhombisa umfanekiso kunokuba ngokuchanekileyo kwiPlandant yePlandant yakho. Njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, kule ntsimbi ixabisekileyo ihlala inkulu kakhulu.

I-coulid encinci iya kugqiba lo mfanekiso, kodwa ayiyigqithanga kwaye ayiyi kwenza ngokungafunekiyo.

• Intamo. I-bitlum elungileyo yeplatinam inokuba ngumhlobiso ofanelekileyo we-thedy yentliziyo. Rhoqo, iimveliso ezibonakalayo zihonjiswe ngokuhlwayela iidayimani, ezibangela ukuba zintle kuphela, kodwa zixabisa kakhulu.

• I-brooch. Ukungathandabuzeki, kodwa umhlobiso womfanekiso ongumfanekiso unokuba yi-biplatite rooch rooch. Rhoqo, iimveliso ezifanayo zihonjiswe ngamatye awahlukeneyo ubungakanani obahlukeneyo-kunokuba kusasaza iidayimani ezincinci, kwaye kunokubakho imibala emikhulu. Iinkcukacha ezinjalo ziyakwazi ukufaka amanqaku abalulekileyo kumfanekiso, zihombisa ngaphandle kokuzenzela ne-distrilla.

Iimpawu ezidumileyo

Ukuhonjiswa kwePlatinam kuvelisa iimpawu ezininzi ezidumileyo. Khawuqwalasele ezinye zazo.

• I-leb yeplatinam. Umvelisi uvelisa iPlatinam Hoceations ukusukela ngo-2007. Nceda abathengi banolwazi olukhulu lweemveliso ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu-ukusuka kumayensi ukuya kwiPlatinam intafeni kunye neminqamlezo ye-orthodox.

• Isityalo se-jebelry "iplatinam". Esekwe ngo-2004. Ngomnye wabavelisi abakhulu bobufazi ukusuka kwiPlatinam eRussia. Ukongeza kwiimveliso zePlatinam, ekunxibelelaneni nesityalo onokuthi ufumane igolide kunye negolide.

• I-Bvlgari. Uhlobo oludumileyo luvelisa ubucwebe obusemgangathweni ophezulu ukusuka kwiPlatinam, uninzi lwazo lukhetha abantu abadumileyo. Uninzi lweemveliso zenziwe kwiqhosha leklasi.

• I-Tsustsumi. Inika ubucwebe i-chic kwiinkosi zaseJapan. Iimveliso zePlatinam zihlala zombini izicoci kunye nelungelo lokushicilela ngokufanelekileyo.

• IO SI. Umvelisi odumileyo uvelisa imihlobiso yasePlatinam elungileyo, apho ungayikhuphi iliso. Ukuhonjiswa kuphawulwa ziifom ezinomdla. Uninzi lwazo lukhutshwe ngeempahla ze-chic zamatye amatye aphezulu.

• Harry winston. Ngaphantsi kwale Brand, ubucwebe ngokwenene obuhle ngokwenene buye baphunyezwa, ngaphandle komsitho we-Oscar Abesiza akazaliseki. UHarry Winston ukhupha izifiso zeplatinagus ezimangalisayo ezibonakala ngathi yimisebenzi yokwenyani yamatye anqabileyo.

• I-BCCECClati. . Wasekwa eMilan, uphawu lunokuqhayisa ngeemveliso ezibonakalayo kwiplatinam kunye negolide yegolide ngamatye ahlukeneyo emvelo, njengesafires, iidayimani eziluhlaza eziluhlaza.

• Tiffany. Ukuhonjiswa kwePlatinam ukusuka kwiTiffany kukukhetha izinto ezininzi ezidumileyo. Kwakhona, uphawu lubonelela ngegolide okanye igolide ephakathi okanye yesliver yesilivere. Uninzi lweemeko zihonjiswe ngamatye. Kwangelo xesha, imihlobiso-ntle yokuhombisa idibanisa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye isitayile esiqaqambileyo, kunye nobuchule.

Ungahlula njani kwezinye izinyithi?

Cinga ngezinto onokuhlukanisa ngayo iplatinam kwezinye iindlela ezinokufana nayo.

1. Igolide emhlophe ebomvu yahlukile kwiPlatinam kwi-yokugqibela Ikhephu elimhlophe kwindalo . Igolide ikwafumana loo mbala unjalo enkosi kukungaguqulelwa okukhethekileyo (iPalladium, i-nickel, isilivere). Kutshanje kufunyanwe ukuba uNickel unokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle, ngoko kudla ngokutshintshwa yi-Palladium. Igolide idla ngokhefutha kwi-rhodium ukuze umthunzi wayo uyisilivere engaphezulu. Ixesha elingaphezulu, liya kuhlala lizalisa.
2. IPlatinam iya kuhlala iyintsimbi ecocekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo. Ibonakaliswa yiqhekeza eliphezulu (950), oko kuthetha ukuba akukho bugwenxa kwezinye izinyithi. Oku kuphakamisa ukuba iimveliso zeplatinam azinakubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Kungaphantsi kokugcina iisampulu ezingama-900 okanye ezingama-850, ezibonakaliswa yimigangatho engaphezulu. Igolide iphawulwa ezinye iisampulu-500, 585 (ngeyona ndlela - 750).
3. Iimveliso ezimhlophe zegolide zikhaphukhaphu, endaweni yokuhonjiswa kwiPlatinam.
4. Igolide sisixhobo esithambileyo ngokwahlukileyo kwiPlatinam.
5. Ukwahlula iplatinam kwisilivere engenaxabiso. Intsimbi yokugqibela yiplastiki kwaye ithambile (igolide ethambileyo). IPlatinam ivela ukuba ibe ngamaxesha amaninzi.

Ungaluqonda njani ubunyani bePlatinam?

Cinga ukuba kuya kwenzeka njani ukuba uqinisekise imvelaphi yokwenyani yezinto.

1. Jonga isitampu sesampulu . Kwimveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu uya kuhlala ukho.
2. Ukuhonjiswa kwePlatinam kuhlala kusoloko ubunzima Endaweni yeemveliso ezivela kwezinye izinto ezixabisekileyo. Kufanelekile ukuthatha umhlobiso esandleni sakho kwaye uthelekise nabanye ukuba baqonde ukuba loluphi ukhetho oluya kubakho.
3. IPlatinam yinto ebiza kakhulu ke ngoko Iimveliso ezinkulu ziphantse zenziwa kuzo. Ukuba unikwe i-chain enkulu enesikhatho esilingayo, uyavuma, kunjalo, ayifanelanga ukuba ithafa.
4. Ekhaya, ungajonga izinyo lentsimbi (ngokoqobo). Isilivere esifanayo siya kuthamba kakhulu ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba ngumkhondo. KwiPlatinam, akukho makisha emva kokuba itsheki injalo iya kuhlala-kuyinto enqabileyo kwaye iqine.
5. Ngamanye amaxesha ukwakhiwa kwePlatinam kunenxalenye enjalo njenge-cobabalt. Inika iimveliso amandla aphezulu kunye noxinano. Eli candelo yi-ferromagnet, ngoko ke le nto ekugqibeleni inokuba yimagnethi. Iimodeli ezivela kwisilivere negolide aziyi kuba ziingalonto.

Imizekelo ye-jebellry

IPlatinam sisinyithi esixabisekileyo apho ifunyanwe i-Ancomations engafakwanga ngokwenene. Khawuqwalasele imizekelo eliqela yoyilo lweplatinam enomdla.

• Kwisiphatho sebhinqa elinobushushu, iya kuba siyijonge I-Elegithar Blacelem yePlatinam enemigca ehlebi kwaye ifake iidayimani . Isicelo siya kuba ngumhlobiso ofanelekileyo womfanekiso, kodwa ayiyiphathi kakuhle.

• Umhlobiso ongumntu ongumntu obhinqileyo uya kuba I-SLIM FREPINM FRING ilitye . Umzekelo, inokuba yingcwaba lendalo.

• I-Ced Dieds I-Platinam inomqala ovela kwi-tiffany ye-tiffany . Apha unokufumana iimveliso ngamakhonkco anomdla wokuluka okokuqala kunye nokunqunyanyiswa okukhulu, okwenziwe ngobuqili obufanayo beve.