Ubugcisa ephepheni ngezandla zakho kubantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-9 ubudala: ubugcisa obunomdla kangangeminyaka eli-10 neye-11, 12 neli-13. Ngaba ukhwela njani ngokuthe ngcembe kwikhadibhodi nakwiphepha elinemibala?

Ukusebenza ngamaphepha abantwana bafunda ngakumbi kulindelo, ukuvelisa imisebenzi elula. Kufuphi ukuya kwiminyaka engama-9 ukuya kweli-10, baqala ukuba nomdla kumaphepha, i-quill, i-rigami kunye nezinye iintlobo zokudala ezinxulumene nephepha. Ukwanda kwenzala kwizicelo ezinzima apho kusetyenziswa iphepha le-matercolor, kuvumela ukudala ukwakhiwa okunomdla ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga imibala yemibala. Kwaye yinxalenye yawo onke amathuba.

Yintoni omele uyenze kwiphepha elilula?

Kumakhwenkwe namantombazana, umsebenzi ngephepha luluncedo, kuba ayiphumi nje ukuthuka kwaye inceda ukuphumla, kodwa kukuvumela ukuba uziva ngempumelelo komsebenzi.

Iluncedo ngakumbi, njengoko amanyala o-ARTE athi, voticy kwiPhepha lePhepha lePhepha lePhepha labantwana abangafundanga kakuhle ukuba ngubani onamalungu agunyazisiweyo eklasini, njl.

Ukwakha ubugcisa ephepheni, bafumana amava ayimfuneko, impumelelo, ukoneliseka ngumsebenzi kunye neenzame.

Ubugcisa kwezi zixhobo zinokwahluka.

• I-Orimomi. Ukwenza isikhephe esilula, i-crane okanye i-swan, iphepha nje elinye nje lephepha kunye nemizuzu eli-15 yexesha. Kwaye ukuba kuya kubakho iikhreyithi zephepha eliqela, unokwenza imodyuli entle, uyixhome ngaphezulu kwedesika yokubhala.

• I-appliques. Ukuya esikolweni kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo ye-Autumn kudla ngokufuna umsebenzi wokuyila. Kunye ne-appliques kwi-leatict iphepha (oku kunokuba yimveliso yomyili, i-metred kunye nephepha eliqinileyo, elingenaxabiso, njl.njl.) Thatha isigqibo ngokukhawuleza. Ukukhetha iifomati ezingekho mgangathweni: A-3 okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, i-A-5, umntwana wenza eyakhe ubugcisa, oya kuba nakho ukupakisha naluphi na ukhuphiswano lwesikolo.

• Sika ngaphandle. Olu hlobo lobuchule lunokwenziwa kubudala beSiqendu, kodwa imisebenzi emihle ngokwenene yokufunda funda ukwenza abantwana abadala, abakhulileyo abayi-9-13. Ukucheba kunokwehla nje kwimvelaphi ethile kunye nokwenziwa kwabenziweyo, kwaye ungayihlola nabo iifestile, ifanitshala, amacici, iipensile, iingxowa, iingxowa, iingxowa, njl.

• Sebenza kubuchule bokumkanikazi ukumkanikazi. Ukusetyenziswa kwemigca yephepha kudala luhlobo oluhle lobuchule, luthatha imo eliyityiwa kunye ne-boring emnandi, umsebenzi ongaqhelekanga. I-qulling ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza izicelo. Olu lwazi lulungele abafana beBadala eSikolo esiphakathi.

• I-Applique Applique. Uhlobo lwephepha elixhaphakileyo, elinceda ukudala iingoma ezininzi. Ukuba kwenziwe lula ukuchaza ubuchwephesha bayo, iqulethe i-Gling Izinto ze-Applique hayi i-suble yenqwelomoya, kwaye isebenzisa itheyipu ye-Bilatal, ivumela izinto zomsebenzi zinikezwe kwiindiza ezahlukeneyo. Xa elinye iqhekeza liza ngaphambili, lishiya elinye ngasemva, ukwakhiwa kuyayifumana ivolumu, kwaye lo ngumtsalane wayo ophambili.

• I-GARDS, ENYE NEZIHLOKO NEMIHLA YOKUZIPHATHA. Abantwana kwigadi benza imixokelelwane ye-Garland egadini, emva koko bafundele ukwenza amanqatha ngohlobo lweeflegi, emva koko bonwabile amabala amaTshayina. Yonke le nto kwimo yentsusa enobunzima kwaye engaphezulu yentsusa kunye nekhulile. Kuphela endaweni yePhepha leMibala eliMgangathweni liza kusebenzisa iincwadana ezindala, iphepha lokupakisha, liqinile, njl.

• Iintyatyambo zephepha. Ukwenzela ukwenziwa kweengcibi ezinjalo, kungekuphela nje iphepha, kodwa nezinto ezongezelelekileyo (i-wire, i-skewers, izixhobo ezikhoyo zokubhala:

Zonke iindlela ezichaziweyo zibandakanya isandi esikhulu samaqhinga kunye neesampulu: Ukususela emsebenzini wezixhobo ubuncinci bezinto kunye nezixhobo kwi-crafts ezinzima, kuzo kuya kufuneka zikufumane khona ngenye imini.

Iingcamango ezihlaziyiweyo

Iphepha eliqingqiweyo (eyomeleleyo) liye lathandwa kakhulu kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo, xa laqala ukwenza i-boequeed ezithobekileyo nezimangalisayo. Ngaphakathi kwimibala ephepheni inokuba yipipi yokwenene, eyenze i-bouquet enjalo ngesipho sokuqala. Namhlanje kugxininiswa kwimibala enkulu njenge-Decor engaphakathi. Ngokwenza kwazo ukuzonwabisa, abantwana bathathwa ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10: ekubonakaleni kwentyatyambo yentyatyambo enjalo kuya kuba yinto enjalo.

Ukwenza ukubanjwa kwephepha elothusayo, uya kudinga:

• Iphepha le-lilac (umbala lungayintoni na ezinye): Iziqwenga ezi-5 ze-16x100 cm, iziqwenga ezi-3 ze-20x100 cm, iziqwenga ezi-5 ze-5x100 cm;
• Iphepha elipinki kwi-10x100 cm;
• pliers;
• ucingo;
• isikere;
• I-pistol ye-adhesive.

Inkcazo yenyathelo lenyathelo libonakala ngathi.

1. I-strongs 16x100 cm kufuneka igobe kwisiqingatha, umda ukuze uwenze. Amazinyo kufuneka abukhali.
2. Ucingo lwenziwe ngaphakathi, ecaleni komgca olwandle lwento. Iphepha kufuneka lithathwe kancinci ngokwenza isoba.
3. Ngomtya wama-20 nama-24 cm ububanzi, yonke into yenziwa.
4. Kuyimfuneko ukusika iphepha elipinki enesingqengqelo, ukungavumi kwimiphetho, emva koko qengqeleka ungene kwi-roll.
5. Ukwakhiwa kokuqala kuqala phakathi. I-pink fringes ijijekile, kwaye iphinde ichaphazele kumda wephepha le-lilac (kwi-16 cm ububanzi). I-lilac ijijekile ijikeleze into epinki, kwaye ke yenziwa ngawo onke amalungu ama-5.
6. Emva koko iinxalenye ezi-3 zezithuba zijijeke kakhulu, kwaye ezona zincinci (ngobubanzi obuyi-24 cm), equka amacandelo ama-5.
7. Isiseko sentyatyambo sandla sigula.
8. Amazantsi ahonjiswe ngephepha.

I-aster inokuthi ixhonywe eludongeni ngaphezulu kwebhedi, umzekelo. Isenokuba lula abantwana kwiminyaka eli-12 ubudala.

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I-crafts yephepha elinemibala

Nantsi imiyalelo yenyathelo lenyathelo lenyathelo eliza kunceda abantwana 9-10 Iminyaka ubudala (nangaphezulu) babe ngababhali beengcingo ezinomtsalane, imiphunga kwaye banomdla ekwenzeni.

Iparot

I-parrot ehleli emnqweni yakhe ibukeka intle kwaye ifana kakhulu nentaka yokwenene. Ukuqulunqwa komsebenzi kuya kusetyenziswa yindlela yemvelaphi yemvelaphi. Iskimu sisekwe kubuchule beentlanzi.

Cinga ngendlela yokwenza iparopo ngamanqanaba.

1. Ephepheni ingenanto ingeyimfuneko ukumakisha i-diagonal, emva koko gongqe amacala ukuya phakathi kwaye ubambelele.
2. Ke kukho i-diagoons ethe tyaba. Amacala ecala aphinda abuyele embindini.
3. I-Billet isongelwe isiqingatha, ikona igobile.
4. Amaphiko adalwe kusetyenziswa iitoti. Inxalenye ephezulu kufuneka ihle ukuze i-forti yiyo.
5. Xa usenza iifolokhwe, inxalenye ye-engile ephezulu ibekwe ngaphakathi.
6. Kwinyani enkulu, umlomo kufuneka wenze i-angle, kwaye uzobe iinkcukacha ezincinci (kwamehlo enye).
7. Ngenxa yezi grimiuses ephepheni, i-parrot yenza unyawo, oluya kuyigcina kwiminwe yenkohliso yombhali. Nangona kunjalo, uya kuhlala ngendlela kunye nesherifu.

Kule mizekelo, iparot yenziwa ngePhepha leNgcaciso loMgaqo-nkqubo oqhelekileyo, kodwa umbala weentaka ukhetha i-bharimu ngokwakhe.

Ukuba isetyenziselwe iphepha eliPhethisiweyo, iparot iya kukhanya kwaye inemibala.

Ingonyama

Le ngonyama inokwenziwa ngemizuzu engama-30. Izandla ezinomtsalane ziya kuhlobisa ibhokisi ngesipho somhlobo okanye sizinzile kwi-Bable Shoock ye-boocking yomntwana.

Ukusebenza kufuneka uthathe:

• Iphepha elinemibala emibala yemibala yemibala yenkozo;
• isixhobo se-stapler;
• isikere;
• I-G Lamber;
• umgca;
• isikere esivuyiweyo;
• ipensile elula;
• Chaza.

Makhe sibone indlela yokwenza ingonyama.

1. Okokuqala, amaxande amabini anqunyulwa, ayahlukane. Le incinci iya kuba yintloko, itori enkulu.
2. Ngokuthe tyaba ngalunye uxande uphela kwityhubhu. Kwiindawo ezimbini, ityhubhu ilungisiwe kwi-stapler.
3. Kwinxalenye ye -ulk yentloko yentloko yengonyama kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe ngeendlebe ezincinci ezifanayo. I-Flomasters inokuzoba i-muzzle yeNgonyama.
4. Lixesha lokuba wenze i-mane: isangqa sinqunyulwe iphepha le-orenji, ngokwendlela yayo kufuneka uhambe uhambe ngesikere esicwebekileyo.
5. Embindini wesangqa esibangelwa, intloko yevolyuzi yengonyama ichukunyisiwe.
6. Ke intloko kunye ne-mane iqhotyoshelwe kwicala lasekhohlo okanye lasekunene lomzimba. Ukulungisa amandla, i-stappler isetyenziswa kwakhona.
7. Ihamba kunye nomsila kunye yintshinga, banqunyulwe ngaphandle iphepha elinemibala. ngamathupha Brown ziqhotyoshelwe emazantsi umzimba, nomsila - ecaleni.

Lion ukulungele! Loo craft kuya kuba lula ukuba azalisekise umntwana iminyaka 8-9.

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Impungutye

Kwaye loo chanterelle uya kukuvuyela ukwenza abantwana abathanda ukudlala imidlalo yonopopi. Ngenxa yoko, akuyi kuba impungutye lonke, kodwa intloko yakhe kuphela, kodwa uya 'ukuthetha. " Emsebenzini, kufuneka ukuba ube nephepha-orenji iphepha elinemibala.

Lisa yenziwe ngolu hlobo.

1. Ekuqaleni, inani esisiseko yendlu isongiwe: isikwere yahlulwe kunye nesiqingatha, zombini iindawo zigobile kabini, ukuya kwelinye. Kubonakala ngaphandle kweminyango. ezibayeni uhlangothi ngohlobo ezipokothweni kufuneka saziswe kwaye ezigudileyo.
2. Le workpiece kufuneka anikelwe, ukugoba elunxwemeni ukuya embindini yokuqala, nje ukuba enze nge ekhohlo. Kwikona esezantsi ekunene saliwe phezulu kwikonw ngekona.
3. Fox abunjwe: kwisiqingatha esezantsi workpiece ibunjiwe idiagonally, wahlaba umaleko kudweliso phezulu. Le mveliso kufuneka anikelwe uphinde iintshukumo ezifanayo, qa kungekhona ilungelo, kodwa ukusuka kungqameko ekhohlo. Le billet kufuneka ibhekiswe yi indawo ephakathi phezu.
4. Kufuneka ngononophelo ukutsala phezu Emacaleni, bazaneka emacaleni. Iminwe kufuneka anike umthamo we computeryomndilili inxalenye khaxa. emlonyeni Impungutye ukuba iyafuneka ukuze tyhala intshukumo enye exhamle ubuncwane ngaphakathi workpiece.
5. Onke amalungu kufuneka ngokugudileyo ube. Umlomo kufuneka ivalwe ukuze iimpungutye ekugqibeleni angabekwa.
6. Kuhleli kuphela ukuba ukuzoba okanye iglu amehlo, yaye oku "umdlali" ukulungele ukwenza kwindawo yokubonela ekhaya.

Sibhozo

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Iintyatyambo

Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa iphepha elinemibala, kwaye kwakhona ziphethe izibonda ezindala (ukuba anemibala iphepha, ukushicilela kuphela). Kwakhona ukuba ukwenziwa kwezi imibala anoboya kuya kufuneka i tape eluhlaza iglu, izikere, spanks imide neglu.

Inkqubo yokwenza ubugcisa imi ngolu hlobo.

1. Lungisa amaxwebhu ezininzi iphepha elinombala. Kusenokwenzeka iphepha, emacaleni aso omabini kuzo zinikwe imibala ezahlukeneyo, kwakunye liphepha d. Ukuba ugqiba ukuba iphephancwadi, kufuneka ukhethe uze nizithele hlasi amaxwebhu afanelekileyo.
2. Iphepha ngalinye uyagoba amaxesha 4 ecaleni ubude. Ukususela emphethweni amaphepha kufuneka ukusika limsi.
3. I tape ngenxa kunye yintshinga ajike kwezikhondo busisigxina kwi glue. Ngoko ukuba amathupha uhlaza, ubhekisa ezinjalo kufuneka ibe kakhulu.
4. Le spanchka amathuba kwi tape eluhlaza enamathelayo. Ukuba ezinjalo azizange zihambe, iphepha eliluhlaza njengesiqhelo kuthathwa (okanye velvet, umzekelo).

Kuya kuba kuphela kuyimfuneko ukukhetha ivazi abafanelekileyo imibala ephepheni, ukuhonjiswa ongunaphakade ulungele. Nokuveliswa onjalo ubume a bakalamelana nomntwana engama-11-12 ubudala.

I-caterpillar

I-caterpilla ilula, kodwa intle kakhulu isenziwa kwiitemplate eziboniswe kule ngcaciso. Iitemplate ziprintwe kwiishiti zephepha elibomvu nelihlaza. Sebenzisa isikere kunye neGlue.

Makhe sibone indlela yokwenza isikhuselo:

1. Printa iitemplate, usike ngononophelo;
2. Ungaqala ukuvelisa ubugcisa ngethole (umsebenzi wokusebenza unqunywe kwimivimbo ye-Det);
3. Isiqwengana ngasinye siyabumba, senza i-torso eguqukayo;
4. Intloko inqunyulwe iphepha elibomvu, iya kuba yinyosi eluhlaza.

Isiseko!

Kule friji, iphepha kuphela elifanelekileyo, kuba ibhodi yekhadibhodi ayizizo ipetroli kunye neplastiki.

Ngokwenza i-caterpillar ye-caterpillar echwayitileyo, umntwana uya kujamelana neminyaka engama-7-8.

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I-Ladybug

I-volustory izinambuzane ezivela kwimigca yamaphepha yenziwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ayingeli kubangele ubunzima kubuchule bokuzimela ozimeleyo kubantu abayi-8-10.

I-Ladybug yenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

1. Okokuqala kufuneka usike izangqa ezi-2 kwiphepha elibomvu elinedayitha ye-7 cm.
2. Emva koko, imitya ebomvu emxinwa i-1 cm inqunyulwe ububanzi, ubude - ubude be-15 cm. Ukuba amanenekazi amele yenziwe, imitya iya kudinga i-20.
3. Ukusuka kwiPhepha leMnyama kunqumle izithuba zeNtloko, kunye nePlacks emzimbeni.
4. Imivimbo ifakwe kwisangqa, imitya yenziwe i-gonds efanayo kwiziqwengana ze-Strip Strip.
5. Xa inkomo inomzimba ojikelezileyo wevolimu, inokuhonjiswa ngamabala amnyama avutha nje. Kwindawo elungileyo ihleli kwisinambuzane seglu.

Kwanako okubi okunomdla kwiphepheni kubantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-9 kwividiyo elandelayo.