Isiko lokwenza iimveliso zamaphepha kwaye uzibaleke emoyeni waqala kwi-china yakudala. Namhlanje, eli lixesha elihle labantu bawo onke amazwe, abantwana banomdla ngokukhethekileyo koku. Ukusuka kwinqaku, funda indlela yokuqalisa inyoka yomoya, indlela yokulawula kwaye loluphi uhlobo lwamanyathelo okhuseleko afuna ukubonwa.
Eyona meko intle yokubaleka
Ngaphandle komoya, ngekhe kwenzeke ukuhambisa imeko yephepha kwale ndawo, kuba ayiyonto kule meko imalunga nokwakha umoya. Kwiimpawu zokuhamba kwezinto zomoya, ezona zigudileyo kunye neflethi ye-airliner ye-guider exhomekeke kumandla kunye nesikhokelo sabo.
Kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba kwimozulu engenamdla, akuyi kuba nakho ukuqalisa i-airship, kwaye ngeempembelelo ezomeleleyo, abaqalayo abanakuhlangabezana nolawulo.
Kungcono ukubuza iiparamitha zesantya somoya kwaye uthathele ingqalelo izakhono zakho kunye namava akho kule meko ukwenza izigqibo.
Iziqalo ziyacetyiswa ukuqeqesha inyoka xa umoya uyiimitha ezi-3-6 ngomzuzwana. Isantya esingcono apho unokulawula khona uyilo lwamaphepha emoyeni, luthathwa njengama-6-8 eemitha ngomzuzwana. Kodwa ukuba i-gusts yomoya iphakama ukusuka kwi-8 ukuya kwi-14 yeemitha ngomzuzwana, sele sisifundo seengcali kunye neengcali.
Umoya onamandla uyakwazi ukwaphula i-glider, ididekile okanye yaphule umgca wokuloba. Ungahamba emasebeni emithi kwaye uqhuba ingca. Xa izityalo zihamba kancinci, kwaye i-ripple encinci isenziwa emlanjeni, emva koko isixhobo sinokusungulwa.
Kubalulekile kwaye indlela yokuhamba komoya (Kulula ukufumanisa ukuba imithi igobile), kunye nesikhundla esifanelekileyo. Iinyoka ngexesha lokubhabha kufuneka zixhathise umoya, ke imeko yokulawula kufuneka ubuyele kwi-moya.
Ngemozulu efanelekileyo, ungaqala inyoka yomoya ebusika. Kule meko kuphela ukuba ufuna ukukhetha i-bill engapheliyo yekhephu ukuze ilungele ukushukuma.
Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho lwendawo yendawo enjalo kufuneka luthathelwe luxanduva olupheleleyo nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka.
Ukukhetha indawo
Indawo yokuqalisa izakhiwo zephepha emoyeni zibaluleke njengamandla nolwalathiso lomoya. Ezi ndawo zilandelayo zihlala zikhethwe:
- amathafa ngaphandle kwe-gooves kunye nezinye izithintelo;
- iinduli ezincinci ngendlela yeenduli okanye iimbambano;
- Ukucoca ngokubanzi, amaqonga apho kungekho sakhiwo, imithi kunye nezinye izithintelo.
Kubalulekile ukuba phantsi kweenyawo zakho kuthintele nantoni na, kuba xa kuqaliswa i-gurder yomoya, loo mntu uza kugxila kulawulo lwenqwelomoya, ngalo lonke ixesha uya kujonga phezulu.
Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe kuphela umzuzu ofanelekileyo kwiimeko zemozulu, kodwa nendawo efanelekileyo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukhuseleko lwalo luxhomekeke kukhetho. Kuya kuba nzima ukukhubeka kwelona xesha lingenelele kwi-IORPEAME xa uqala ukunandipha inkqubo. Kwaye ukubhabha "intaka yakho" yakho yayintle, kufuneka ufunde ukuba uqhuba njani kwaye ulawule inqwelomoya.
Umyalelo
Ngokufanelekileyo qala inyoka yomoya eyenziwe ngezandla zakho, okanye uyilo olugqityiweyo olusele lulula ukuba ulandela imiyalelo eyimfuneko. Konke kuxhomekeke kubunzima be-aptyratus: yenziwa nje-kunye ne-coil enye okanye yindlela entsonkothileyo.Ukubaleka
Ngayiphi na imeko, kufanelekile ukumisa i-glider kunye nomncedisi. Nantsi indlela yokwenza ityala kwimeko xa udibene:
- Inye, iphethe inyoka yomoya, ithumela inoveli.
- Enye kufuneka ixhatshaziwe iimitha ezingama-20-25 zentambo kwaye ibuye umva, ibuyele kulwalathiso lomoya.
- Ukubaleka kunika umncedisi kwiqela ngokukhawuleza ayeke i-glider, kwaye ngokwakhe uthatha ulawulo lwefowuni ngokuhlengahlengiswa kobude bomsonto kunye nempikiswano yayo.
Ukuba kuya kufuneka uwonwabele lo msebenzi wedwa, xa uqala, faka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Khetha isikhundla ngomqolo wakho kumjelo womoya.
- Gcina i-glider perpendicular ukuya kumphezulu womhlaba "ubuso" ngokwakho.
- Yenza amanyathelo ama-8-10 emva, i-lin esongela i-lin, emva koko batsale ngokumangalisayo kwaye baqalise ukubaleka ngokuchasene nomthombo womoya.
- Xa ukwakhiwa komoya kuthatha ukuphakama okufunekayo, yiya kumanyathelo kwaye ulawule.
Ungalibali ngaphambi kokuqala ukuqalisa ukukhangela imveliso yokugcina ingqibelelo.
Ulawulo
Inqwelo moya ikakhulu ixhomekeke kumandla okuhamba komoya kunye nokuhamba komoya, kodwa ukufana kweentshukumo kuvela kwizenzo zomphathi ovela emhlabeni. Ungayijonga inyoka yomoya kumgama ukusuka kwi-30 ukuya kwi-60 yeemitha phezulu, ndiyeke ndikhuthaze iLeer eninzi ayikhuthazwanga.
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba umoya "we-gusty" ngokuhamba, ukhulule intambo encinci. Siza kuxela ezinye amanqaku ukuba abafikayo kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo xa belawula uyilo lomoya.
- Xa isantya somoya siyahla, uyilo luqala ukuwa. Kuya kufuneka ukhuphele intambo, ukuba uyitshayele ngokuthoba isandla.
- Ukuba umoya, ngokuchasene noko, ufumana amandla kunye nokonyusa, uxinzelelo lwentambo kufuneka lukhululwe, unganyusi intambo okanye uphakamise isandla.
- Xa indiza ayizinzanga, zama ukuqonda isizathu sokubuyisela amandla okuvuna. Unokulungelelanisa izixhobo ngokubeka impumlo yenyoka yomoya uye emoyeni.
Xa ukulawula inkqubo yocwangciso kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha izikhundla ezinqwenelekayo.
Isikhundla somzimba
Kwasekuqaleni kokusungulwa, umntu ubuso kulwalamano nxamnye nomoya. Xa inyoka yomoya sele ihamba ngenqwelomoya, isikhundla somzimba sinokutshintshwa, ngelixa singasijongela phantsi i-glider kwaye silandele intshukumo yayo. Iinyoka zifanele ziphambi komphathi-kuya kuba lula ukucwangcisa ukucwangciswa, qonda xa kufuneka utsala i-lin, kwaye xa i-rating.
Kuxhomekeka kumandla kunye nesikhokelo semiyalezo yomoya, kuyimfuneko ukubaleka, okanye ukutshintshela kwinqanaba, kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo ngezandla zakho.
Ungalibali ngenkululeko yokuhamba-akukho nto phantsi kweenyawo zakho kufuneka ikuphazamise.
I-maneupvers
Ii-guibrars zomoya ziyakwazi ukubamba emoyeni, ukwenza amaqhinga ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa abafihliweyo bacetyiswa kuqala ukuba basebenzise isiseko kwaye bade bafumane isiseko sekratshi, kwaye emva koko bazame ukwenza inyoka, i-spiral, ukunyanzela inyoka, ukunyanzela inyoka ukwenza izangqa ezahlukeneyo, iilogo kunye nezinye iimilo zangaphandle.
Nge-nonedvers ayingxami, ukuba imozulu ayizinzanga. Nge-gusts eqinileyo kukho ithuba lokutsala i-Lin, kwaye ngobuthathaka-kufuneka wenze umgudu ongaphezulu wokugcina inqwelomoya. Kwindlela "yempumlo" ye-glider, iinjongo zendiza yayo zimiselwe: ezantsi okanye phezulu.
Ukuba inyoka ibhabha kwaye ilahle ngokungathandabuzekiyo, ikhulule i-lin, ifowuni mayiwe ngokukhululekileyo. Kwaye ukuba ungasindisa isikhundla, emva koko uqengqele ngeentambo, cacisa ukubaleka. Kuya kuqala kufuneka senze buthathaka imbambano, emva kokuhlengahlengisa ulwalathiso lwenxalenye ye-Nasal Preser kwakhona yongeza uxinzelelo kwakhona.
Ukufika
Ukuba umntu ucinga ukuba ityalwe ngokulula umoya ngokulula kwaye iphosakele nje, iphosakele. Akwanelanga nje ukuba nje uvuthuza intambo, ukanti ubambeke lononophelo, ukuze umkhathaleli ubambe ngqo ezandleni. Umoya onamandla unokwaphula imiqolo kunye nokuyilwa ngokwayo. Jonga le mithetho ilandelayo ukubonelela ngokuthatyathwa kwenyoka ethambileyo yenyoka:
- Beka uyilo nxamnye nomoya, ngale nto, kunye nenyoka, thatha indawo ngama-90 degrees ngokunxulumene nokuhamba komoya.
- Ngaphandle kwebukhali, iintshukumo ezigudileyo zisika i-lin.
- Bukela impindezelo yomtya wokuloba njengoko isixhobo esondela kwesi sixhobo.
Ukuba i-vins kakhulu, kuya kufuneka ujonge indawo ekhawulezayo yokutyala. Ekhosini, ukuhamba, ukunciphisa ubude bomsonto. Ngomoya ovuthuzayo, unokufumana indawo ye-clutch kwaye ubeke i-glider apho.
Abantwana abancinci baya kufuna uncedo ekuqaleni kunye nokutyala inyoka yomoya.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko
Ekuqaleni, le yinto yokuhlala engenabungozi. Ukuzonwabisa kulungele bobabini abantu abadala kunye nabantwana, kodwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile, ukuzonwabisa kunokuba yingozi. Ke, ukuthintela ingozi, musa ukuqaphela "intaka" kufutshane nokugcinwa kombane okanye ii-electroneytes.
Kukwanqatshelwe ukuqalisa into ngexesha lendudumo. Kukwanqatshelwe ukudinwa ngezakhiwo zomoya kufutshane nendawo yokuhamba ngenqwelomoya.
Kwamanye amazwe, ukubhaliswa okunjalo kubhalisiwe kwinqanaba lomthetho okanye kuchazwe ngamanye amaZenzo ezolawulo. Umzekelo, ngaphakathi kwi-radius yeekhilomitha ezingama-6 ukuya kwezi-10 ukusuka kwiindawo zomoya, ukupapashwa kwee-guibrars zomoya eMntla Merika kunqatshelwe ngokusemthethweni.
Kwisakhiwo esinelanga, kwixesha elinje, kufanelekile ukhathalela ukhuseleko lwakho kunye nokukhusela ulusu. Kubalulekile ukukhusela amehlo ngeeglasi ezimnyama, kunye neendawo ezivulekileyo zomzimba ngcono zivele ngelanga.
Jonga ezi ngcebiso kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo alula kwaye uyonwabele lo mnandi obangela umdla njengosungulo lwenyoka yomoya. Kwaye ukuba lo uyilo luqokelelwa ngezandla zakho, uya kufumana ukonwaba kabini.
Indlela yokuqhuba umoya ngokwakho, uya kubona kwividiyo elandelayo.