I-Electrobalallay: Yintoni i-elektroniki yiBilalala? Sebenzisa imodeli ye-elektroacoustic

Nangona isixhobo esinjalo esifana noBilalalia saziwa ngokuba sethu ixesha elide, usuku lokuzalwa luka-E-Babhala thathwa luthathwa njengoMatshi 1888. Kwakulo nyaka ukuba intetho yokuqala ye-orchestra yenzeka eSt. Petersburg, apho umsebenzi wombane wakhala. UVasily Andreev yindoda ephucule inguqulelo yeklasi yesixhobo soMculo. Kule duluoso, amajoni omkhosi wasebukhosini aqeqeshwa ngomdlalo eBhalalalica, kwaye usapho lweRomanov lwahlala lwalumeza umculo ukuba usebenze.

Inkcazo

I-Balilalaika sisixhobo somculo waseRussia. Dlala kuyo yamkelwe yi-temitain yomnwe kuyo yonke imitya kunye nekliphu yamanqaku afanelekileyo kwi-jiff. Namhlanje, i-Balalaika ithathwa njengenye yezona zixhobo zasesindonda zasesindonda zaseRussia.

I-Russian Balalala inamacandelo amathathu.

1. Vigramu -Inxalenye yenkuni ekwakhekileyo, ekumawuleni amanqaku. Ngexesha lomdlalo entanyeni, iintambo zibhuqa ukuze zitshintshe indalo.

2. Isakhelo - iqulethe iinxalenye zangaphandle kwaye zisemva, zinemilo yonxantathu. I-Holle Hoble uqobo, ke, ukunika imo enjalo, igquma kumaplanga ama-6-7 amaplanga.

3. Intloko -Inxalenye ephezulu yesixhobo apho iintonga kunye nezinye iindlela zikhoyo. Kuyimfuneko ukunyanzelisa isandi sesixhobo.

I-Electrobalallay yahlukile kwinguqulelo yeklasi echazwe ngaphezulu kwento yokuba kunokwenzeka ukomeleza isandi. Kwangelo xesha, itekhnoloji yomdlalo ihlala ifana. Ukanti ukhona umahluko phakathi kwee-bhalalakhes ngokwesandi sabo.

Kukho uBhalakhe:

• I-Bass-Isandi siyafana ne-bass ezimbini, kodwa iphakame kancinci;

• I-Alt-Izandi ezingezantsi zingezantsi kolawulo lwe-octave enye kuphela;

• I-bass iphindwe kabini - isandi esisezantsi sabo bonke;

• I-Prima-Ikota ye-Unin

• Okwesibini - negumbi lecala, kwaye ngesandi esingezantsi kwe-cunt nganye.

Ke, I-prima inelona nani likhulu leendawo (ukusuka nge-19 ukuya kwi-24), ngaphandle kwento yokuba inqanaba lomzimba le leta lelona lincinci lincinci, lisikelele nje i-290 mm. Kodwa yeyona nxalenye ininzi yokusebenza komtya kwi-bass ezimbini yi-1180 mm. Iindidi ezisele kwisakhiwo sabo, kwaye ke, kwisikali sesandi siphakathi kwezi zimbini.

Xa bonke bengathandi ndawonye kwi-orchestra, kuyavela ukuba kusebenze imisebenzi enzima nangayo eyahlukileyo kwaye ayifani nesandi.

Amagqabantshintshi ngeemodeli zenkosi

Nangona uBilalahi onqabileyo wombane akayeki ukufumana ukuthandwa, kodwa uninzi lweenkosi ze-rayuposo zilandele isiko lakudala - Yenza ubugcisa bombane ngaphandle.

Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo zibalaseleyo iimvumi zeemvumi ezinje:

1. UAndrei Baldin;

2. I-ALEXEY ISIPHUMO (ngokuzimeleyo zenze ukuya kwi-20 izixhobo);

3. Alexander Sniknyakov;

4. I-DMMMMIRY POZNYSH;

5. I-DMMMMY StarChenko;

6. I-Oleg Riga.

Kwaye le ayisiyiyo yonke into eyenziwe nge-maeeeestro ebandakanyekayo ekwenzeni i-chalk yombane. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba isizukulwana esidala sithandabuzekile malunga nale vent. Kodwa, Njengomdlalo womdlalo wexeshana ubonakalisa, inguqulelo yekhaya yesixhobo esivakala njengesixhobo sibi ngakumbi kune-classics.

Imodeli ye-neadleleger ixhotyiswe ngemitya emithathu. Umahluko kuphela kwezinye iimvumi zithanda iintambo zensimbi, ezinye zashiya i-nylon enye. Kwangelo xesha, nganye nganye ibandakanya "impahla yombane":

1. Piezozotter;

2. Ibhloko yeTimbreble (ivolumu kunye nethoni);

3. Ibhetri ye-crohn (igumbi lingemva).

Ukusetyenziswa

Kwisandi se-elektro-Acoustic Balalala, yayichanekile kwaye imnandi, kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuqala komdlalo ukuba bahlole isixhobo. Yintoni ekufuneka inikele ingqalelo?

I-valture kufuneka ithe ngqo, ngaphandle kobuqhetseba kwaye igobe.

Ubumbano lwemihlaba ludlala indima enkulu. Bamele babe kukuphakama kobunye kwaye babekwe kwindiza enye.

Imeko yemitya yokulinganisa ichaphazela ubunyulu besandi kunye nethoni ye-Balalala. Ukuba umtya uthambile kakhulu, emva koko isandi siya kuba buthathaka kwaye sibe rhabaxa, kwaye ukuba, ngokuchaseneyo, kuninzi kakhulu, ke oko akuyi kubonakala. Ukongeza, iintambo ezinjalo ziyakhawuleza.

Ayisiyiyo kuphela isixhobo se-SICLE KUMDLALO Ukungakwazi ukonakalisa iBilalaya, kubalulekile ukuba ukhathalele ukuba isixhobo sigcinwa kwindawo ecocekileyo neyomileyo.