Umdlalo wekatala sisifundo esihle kakhulu abantwana abanobuchule. Ivumela umntwana ukuba angazivezeli kuphela, kodwa asuse imbambano yovuyo, phuhlisa umsebenzi wengqondo. Ukongeza kwinzuzo, umculo uyonwaba kakhulu emntwaneni kwaye inokuba yinye indlela efanelekileyo kwimidlalo yekhompyuter kunye ne-Intanethi apho abantwana bahamba khona intloko.
Ukuba sithetha ngomntu ofikisayo oneminyaka eli-13 ubudala, ke umbuzo "Ungamthatha njani igitare yokufunda ukusuka ekuqaleni?" AKUKHO nto iphakamayo-uthenge nje isixhobo sabantu abadala. Kodwa njani ukusombulula njani umba wokufunda iimvumi ezincinci? Ngapha koko, kubo, kukho izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezivumela amanyathelo okuqala okufunda umculo phantse nakweyiphi na iminyaka.
Iipeksi
Isixhobo saBantwana sahlukile kumdala kuphela. Ikwakuvumela ukuba udlale naliphi na izandi kuluhlu olufakiweyo, onokuthi ungathethi malunga ne-thoagues ye-toy. Kwiimvumi eziselula, iiklasikhi kunye ne-acoustic, kunye neegitare zombane ziveliswa ngokobukhulu obuncitshisiweyo. Ngokuthatha isigqibo ngakumbi ngobukhulu buya kuvumela ulwazi kwicandelo elingezantsi.
Ukuba ubona umntwana wakho umnqweno wokwenene wokufunda indlela yokudlala igitare, uya kufuna ukufezekisa iphupha lakhe. Kodwa kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo inani lamaxesha. Ngaba sele egcina isixhobo ngaphandle kokuyilahla? Ngaba ingaba namandla aneleyo okucinezela imitya? Ngaba kwanele ukuqhubeka nokuyenza rhoqo?
Ezi zinto ngamanye amaxesha zinexabiso ngakumbi kunobudala.
Uninzi lwabazali lunomdla, ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba uqalise ukufunda umdlalo wekagitare ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3, 4 okanye emi-5 ubudala? Ungayikhetha njani isixhobo semvumi esincinci? Ngokwesiqhelo, umdlalo wekatari wabantwana uqalile ngaphambili kuneminyaka emi-6. Kodwa bonke abantwana bakhula ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Mhlawumbi umntwana wakho uya kuba nakho ukubonisa unyamezelo oluyimfuneko ekufezekiseni injongo esele ikwiminyaka engaphambili.
Kwisikolo somculo kwiklasi yeegitare ithatha iminyaka eli-10. Ukufika apho, umntwana ufanele abe nemvakalelo yesingqisho, ukuva umculo. Izikhombisi zithathelwa ingqalelo njengokukhula kunye nobungakanani besandla, ubude beminwe. Ukuba iphuma kwiparamitha yomzimba, ayikakulungeli ukwenza nakwiklasi yesixhobo, unokucelwa ukuba akwazise i-gitar yaseHawaii okanye i-guitaray. Le yi-mini-gitar ephuhliswe ngu-Eddena Brevaya, ukukhutshwa kwezi modeli ezinjalo kuye emva ko-2004, ke akukho lula kakhulu ukuyifumana.
Unyaka wokuqala wokufunda kwabantwana uvunyelwe ukuba acinezele imitya ngeminwe emibini njenge-bass kwiokhestra. Kodwa emva koko umntwana uza kufuneka ahambe, ngoko kungcono ukubeka iminwe yakho ngokuchanekileyo. Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza inylon enemitya esezantsi.
Uphengululo lwezinto eziphilayo
Iklasi yenqanaba lomntwana iboniswa ngohlobo olufanayo nomntu omdala.Iklasikhi
Olu lukhetho olululo lwabafundi abancinci - imitya yenziwa nge-NYLOLO, oko kukuthi, ukusuka kwinto ethambileyo, kwaye igugu inobukhulu obuncinci. I-NYLOL inika isandi esithambileyo, ngoko ke umculo oselula akawungcikiva abazali, kunye nabamelwane. Ukungancedisi lusizi ngokubanzi, oko kukuthi, umntwana ngeminwe emifutshane uya kuba yingxaki. Kwakhona, igitali enjalo ineewadi ezimbalwa kune-acoustic (hayi 20-21, kunye ne-18) kwaye ingengomthamo onamandla. Umgama ophakathi kwe-classings phakathi kwe-uriddsys ayilungele abantwana.
I-acoustic
Kuba imitya yentsimbi isetyenziswa kwiigitare ze-acoustic, zinzima kakhulu ukuba zidlale. Olu hlobo lwesixhobo lufuna ukuphatha ngokuchanekileyo, oko kukuthi, ukugoba ngokuchanekileyo kwesandla, ukuguqula ibrashi, imitya iya kufuna ukuba i-thropys isondele kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwizinto. Kungenjalo, isandi siya kuhlunguzela.
Kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukufumana isixhobo esinengxaki yokuqina, njengoko ifuna umntwana onemigudu enkulu. Kwaye ezi zixhobo zezo ezo phakathi kwazo unokukhetha iimodeli ngobubanzi obunegridi kunye nomgama ohlukeneyo phakathi kwezinto.
Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo xa ukhetha i-acoustics kufuneka inikezwe kwiDrum. Isandla sasekunene masibe sifane kuye.
Umbane
Olu khetho alunakuthatha kuphela isixhobo kuphela ngokwayo, kodwa nakwizixhobo ezihamba nale. Umkhenkce owenza iiklasi ezona zingonwabisi, ke zihlala zifuna iintloko. Kukholelwa ukuba iigita zombane zithenga umntwana xa sele enobuncinci ubuchule bezakhono zomdlalo kwezinye iigita. Kodwa kukho nombono ophangahlukileyo - kunokwenzeka ukuba uqale ngokufunda kwisixhobo sombane, apho imitya edlalayo, kwaye ke kuya kuba lula ukufunda.
Ubukhulu
Igita yokuqala yoqeqesho yomntwana kufuneka ikhululeke ukuba angaphoswa ngumnqweno wokwenza ngokulandelayo. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuyikhetha ngokungqinelana nobudala. Igitare yahlulahlulwe yaba yisayizi ngathi yi-virelins. Umahluko phawuleka kubungakanani bezindlu, igridi, i-menzira. Ukongeza kubukhulu obupheleleyo, zikhona iindlela ezithandwayo:
- 1/4;
- 1/2;
- I-3/4.
Ubungakanani 1/2 Ihlala ihambelana neminyaka emi-6-8 ubudala okanye ukukhula kwe-110-130 cm. Ubude bayo buyi-86 cm. Kwimpahla yangaphandle, ubungakanani buhlala bubonisa njengamaxesha ngokubanzi. I-bass eqaqambileyo, hayi i-velvety alto yenza isandi sakhe sikhangeleka ngathi yikonsathi endala.
Ubungakanani besine se-1/4 yi-76.5 cm. Igitare ikuvumela ukuba ubandakanyeke nabantwana be-Kindergarten, oko kukuthi, ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eyi-7, ngokunyuka kwe-1 m 10 cm. Ubungakanani 3/4 bunokuchongwa njenge-intshi ezingama-36. Yenzelwe umntwana wesikolo kwiminyaka emi-7-9, ehambelana nokukhula kwe-130-140 cm.
Kukho ubukhulu obuyi-7/8, eyenzelwe iminyaka eli-10 ukuya kweli-11 ubudala okanye amagitali omninzi abadala. Ayifani nomntu omdala, kunjalo kufike kuthengwa. Ngapha koko, emva kweminyaka eli-9, ihlala isiya kwisixhobo esigcweleyo.
Le datha icekeceke kwaye icebiso. Ngayiphi na imeko, umntwana kufuneka azame ukuthatha isixhobo ngesandla - kuphela ndingaqonda ukuba imfanele kangakanani.
Iimodeli ezithandwayo
Qwalasela ezinye zeemodeli ezithandwa kakhulu ezivela kwiimpawu ezaziwayo ezihlukileyo ezihlukileyo kubungakanani obuqhelekileyo.Fender esc80 i-classical 3/4 kunye ne-fender mc-1
Iimodeli zeClassic zabafundi zinokusetyenziswa ngabafana ubuninzi beminyaka eli-11. I-Fender kudala ukuzimisela kwimijikelezo yomculo. Akumangalisi ukuba aba bantwana bafumene ukuthandwa emhlabeni wonke. A Imodeli yokuqala ye-ESC80 iye yathengiswa ngokwenyani yokuthengisa.
Ngokubanzi, iigitari zeklasikhi zilungele ngokufanelekileyo kwiimvumi eziselula, iziphene zabo kuphela - kwintlungu ebanzi.
I-fender ma-1
Le modeli ye-acoustic evela kumenzi ofanayo idla ngokuthengwa kwabantwana ngeminyaka eyi-7 ukuya kweli-18. Imitya yentsimbi ayikho lula ukuba i-nkp injenge-nylon Kodwa abanye abazali bakhetha ukufundisa umntwana ngokukhawuleza kwi-acoustics ukusuka kuhlobo oludumileyo.
Fender squier mini strat v2 trd kunye ne-fender squier mine emnyama
Kubafundi abaphambili abaphakamileyo abaphuphayo bokudlala ilitye, uphawu oludumileyo lubonelela ngeegitare zombane. Izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophakathi zixabisa imali yabo. Kumantombazana, ukugqiba ibomvu kulungele amakhwenkwe- mnyama.
UJackson Js Series Dinky Minweion
Enye yeenkokeli zentengiso inika imodeli yayo yeenkwenkwezi ezincinci zelitye. Umgangatho wakhe ongenakuphikiswa kuya kuvumela umntwana ukuba afunde ngolonwabo.
Izixhobo
Nditsho nomculo oselula kwinkqubo yokufunda baya kufuna izixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Mhlawumbi ayizizo zonke ezi zinto zilandelayo, kodwa zisazi noluhlu olupheleleyo lwezinto eziphambili zegitala.Ibhanti
Enkosi kuye, umntwana akadingi ukuba ugcine igitare rhoqo, unokuphumla kwaye unikezele ngokupheleleyo kumdlalo. Yenza inqanaba elifanelekileyo aliyi kuba nzima. Zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Iibhanti zenziwe ngolusu olunzima, ukusuka kwi-polyester engatshatanga. I-NYLOLO NA EMVA KAKHULU UKUZE UZE UZE UZE UZE UZE UZE UZE UZE UZE UCWANGCISO LWEZAKHONO LWEZAKHONO, kodwa hlala ukhumbula ukuba ezi zixhobo ziyatyibilika.
Ityala
Njengaso nasiphi na isixhobo, igitare ifuna ityala lokukhusela. Yimfuneko kungekuphela nje xa kufuneka ugqithise isixhobo ezantsi esitratweni, kodwa nasekhaya, ngokungathi kungekuko uthuli. Zenziwe ngesikhumba okanye i-synthetics. Ngobusika, ukhetho oluchongiweyo luyanikezelwa, kuba isixhobo singamaqondo obushushu aphantsi.
I -adiators (Pexstra)
Enkosi kubo, umntwana uya kuba yiminwe engalunganga engaqhelekanga kumdlalo kwikatala ye-acoustic. Kuyinyani, umlamli kufuneka amkelwe. Zihlala zenziwa ngeplastiki, kodwa intsimbi okanye iimveliso zethambo zifunyenwe.
Umtya
Iintambo ezongeziweyo zinokwenzeka nangona zinokuziqhelanisa, kodwa ukhetho lwazo kufuneka lufuneke ngononophelo. Ukuba kuya kufuneka udlale ngokungaqhelekanga kwaye ugcine ngokufanelekileyo isixhobo, kuya kufuneka ubatshintshe malunga neenyanga ezisibhozo, kwaye ukuba isixhobo sisetyenziswa ngokusebenzayo, sisiqingatha sonyaka. Ukuzifaka ngokukhawuleza, unokuthenga ithunzi elithengisiweyo.
Ixabiso eliphantsi, kodwa likhawuleze ukufakelwa kwemitya.
Imetronome
Esi sisiseko esinyanzelekileyo kwikatiya nganye. Kuyanceda ukulungisa imvakalelo yesingqisho, intshukumo yezandla, idlala icocekile kwaye icacile. Ngokwesiqhelo banayo indlwane yokuqhagamshela iifowuni, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukuqeqesha ngaphandle kokuphazamisa abanye.
I-tuner
Ingancedanga kungekuphela nje isandi esichanekileyo segitare, kodwa nokudlala kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. I-Tuners-Parspspspsin zilungele oko bakuqhotyoshelwe ngqo kwintloko ye-Grip. Namhlanje, izicelo kwii-smartPhones zaziza kutshintsha i-tunes eziqhelekileyo, kodwa zisafuna ukhetho lweklasikhi lwe-acoustics.
I-amplifier
Umtya oneminyaka emithandathu uxhuzure uxhure uxolile, kuba igumbi lakhe alingomngxunya, kwaye kwisiqwenga somthi esiqinileyo, kwaye igita ye-bass iphantse yaziva njalo. I-Amplifier iyimfuneko ukuguqula umqondiso wombane kwi-sensors kwigitare kwisandi. Uninzi lwayo namhlanje lusetyenziswa ziimodeli ezihlanganisiweyo okanye iikomishini. Ziyikholamu nge-amplifier eyakhelweyo.
Intambo yegita yombane
Ukuyisebenzisa, i-gitar yombane iqhagamshelwe kwi-Amplifier. Ukucoceka kwesandi sesixhobo kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wayo.
Phakamisa
"Umqolo" ofunekayo kwi-gitar yombane. Ikuvumela ukuba ufumane isicoci kunye nesandi esihle. Kwiimodeli zexabiso eliphantsi, iipilisi ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni zihlala ziseka, kungcono ukuba uzibeke endaweni yazo.
Iiseti zezixhobo zegitare zilungile kakhulu kubaqalayo. Baqokelelwa zonke ezona zifunekayo. Okokuqala, kufanelekile ukufundela umdlalo kwikatala yombane. Ukuthenga izinto ezihamba kunye neseti, akufuneki ukhethe i-Amplifier, intambo, ibharbhu, ikhava, oomlaleli, umvila wemityanana. Ukuze babe luncedo ngokwenene, banikele ingqalelo kwiiseti ezivela kwiinkokeli ze-fender yekagaba, i-Ibanez, Jackson, Gibson.
Yeyiphi igita?
Ukomeleza umdla womntwana xa udlala igitare, akufuneki ukuba ikhululwe kuphela, kodwa nayo injengaye. Umbala wesixhobo unentsingiselo yesibini kakhulu, ukanti abanye abantwana malunga noku bavakalisa iminqweno yabo. Akuyi kuba nzima ukuthenga igitari engaqhelekanga yemibala-kuluhlu lwabavelisi onokuthi ufumane ipinki, luhlaza, luhlaza, orenji kunye nezinye iimodeli.
Ukuba ucinga ngesixhobo somntwana okwishumi elivisayo, nikela ingqalelo ekukhetheni kwiskimu semibala yemveli, oko kukuthi, ukhuni. Zijongeka ziqinile kwaye zimisele umntwana ngesimo esinzulu kwiiklasi. Umbala we-decici buxhomekeke kwiinkuni ezisetyenzisiweyo. Umlingane unesibane se-beige, i-cedar - i-orenji ye-orenji, itshokholethi.
Umthi obomvu unika idesika ebomvu, kwaye i-Indian Rosewood i-brown enemihlafu ebomvu.
Ixabiso
Ixabiso lesixhobo labantwana lenziwe kwiimpawu ezininzi. Oku kucacisiwe, iintlobo zenkuni, imodeli, umbono. Iisampulu zeBrand zinokuba neempawu ezifanayo nabanye, kodwa zixabisa ngaphezulu. I-classic kunye ne-acoustics inokuxabisa ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-12 lamawaka ruble. Iigitare zombane zibiza kakhulu, ngaphezu koko, zifuna ukuthengwa okongeziweyo kwintambo kunye ne-Amplifier.
Uninzi lwabantwana kungekudala okanye kamva kukho umnqweno wokufumana intambo igitari. Ukukhetha igitar umntwana wakho, khumbula ukuba ungayithenga enye into yokudlala, kodwa isixhobo somculo esipheleleyo. Lo mntwana ozonwabisa unokunika iti yakho i-Tea hayi kuphela iimvakalelo ezimnandi, kodwa nako ukunika isiqalo sezinto ezintle zokuzonwabisa ngomculo.
