Ngubani ongazange weza kwigumbi lokutsala elinomatrasi, ngemfuneko yokulungisa phakathi kobusuku? Ingxaki iqhelekile kuye wonke umntu, kwaye namhlanje siza kuthetha ngendlela yokususa iifolda ezicaphukisayo zamaphepha afakelweyo kube kanye, hayi nokuba nezakhono zemvelaphi.
Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo
Ilinen yebhedi, inyibilikisiwe ngokwemigangatho yeSoviet, kwaye ifana kakhulu kwimveliso yokuthunga, ayilunganga kwiibhedi ezinamachaphaza aseYurophu. Akwanelanga kubo. Kukho into efanayo yokuba ukuphakama kwematrasi, eyenziwe kwimigangatho yaseYurophu, ngaphezulu kweemodeli zaseRussia. Ngokumalunga noku, inceda iphepha kwibhendi yerabha, ilunge kakhulu ukusebenza. Imodeli enjalo ayiqeqeshelwa kwi-gunch xa ulele, ikhusela umatrasi kuwo onke amacala ongcoliseko. Awungekhe uthenge imodeli efanelekileyo kwivenkile, kodwa inokuhlala ithulwa yedwa.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba, ukongeza ekusebenziseni i-gum, zikho ezinye iindlela zokukhusela amaphepha kwitrasi. Umzekelo, ipinki yakuyo kwiimbombo zoomatrasi ngoncedo lwePIN, kodwa ayikhuselekanga-ngale ndlela kukho umngcipheko wokuphanga umatrasi xa ulale ngequbuliso. Ngamanye amaxesha phantsi kwamaphepha, kusetyenziswa umaleko wezinto ezinzima, kodwa bambalwa abantu abavumayo, bengonwabanga kwaye bengakhululekanga.
Ngamanye amaxesha ii-climmers zivaliwe - izixhobo ezifana nokumisa. Bamiselwe iphepha elinecala elingalunganga letrasi. Ngoncedo lwabo, unokukhwaza iphepha ngokugqibeleleyo. Abavelisi banikezela ngekona yekona kunye neemodeli ezihambahambayo, kodwa le yindlela engaphezulu yetekhnoloji kwaye ayisoloko injalo isixhobo esinjalo. Le yimveliso ekhethekileyo yezixhobo, ngenxa yoko kulula ukuthunga i-fun iphepha elivaliweyo kwibhendi ye-elastic.
Ukwenza oku, uyakufuna izixhobo, izixhobo kunye nelaphu.
imisonto;
isikere;
I-gum eyomeleleyo;
iteyiphu yomlinganiselo;
Izikhonkwane ezininzi zesiNgesi;
Ukusika ilaphu okanye iphepha eligqityiweyo;
Okokugqibela, esona sixhobo siphambili ngumatshini wokuthunga.
Njengommiselo, i-canvas okanye i-satin ye-satin isetyenziswa-ilaphu le-elastic ethathiweyo lithathwe kakuhle ngumlinganiso wetrasi, ilingana ngokuqinileyo kwaye udale intuthuzelo ebhedini. Ngelaphu lokulala kunye nomzimba womntu ngokudibana kwexesha elide, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha umbandela ongasayi kuba mnandi kuphela kwaye ulungile, kodwa ukhuselekile. Indwangu akufuneki ibe nezinto eziyingozi. Yimpawu ezinje ngezinto zendalo ezinazo:
Ilineni;
isilika;
umqhaphu.
Ikotoni iphefumla ngokugqibeleleyo, ayithambekanga ekumiselweni kwefuthe lezityalo eluhlaza- ehlotyeni aligcina impahla epholileyo, ebusika ubusika. Kulula ukuyicima kunye nokubetha. I-len ineempawu ezifanayo, kodwa ngakumbi i-coarse, ngaphandle kokuba kunzima ukusinyibilikisa. Isilika sithandeka ngokupheleleyo kwingqondo, mhle, awupheleli, ayifihli, isebenza ixesha elide, kodwa kubiza ixabiso elibiza kakhulu. Iilaphu zendalo zinomoya ofanelekileyo womoya, i-hygroscoficicicinity, nxiba ukunganyangeki, ukukhululeka.
Nazi iingcebiso eziphambili zokukhetha umxholo.
Ukuchonga umgangatho welaphu, kuya kufuneka ubukele kwiLumen. Kwimeko yomgangatho olihlwempu, i-inhomogeneity yesakhiwo ibonakala. Izinto ezinjalo azihluleki ngamandla, ngokusebenzisa izitayile ezimbalwa kwimveliso ziya kubonakala zinxibile.
Akukho nto ibaluleke kakhulu yiphunga-ikotoni yendalo ivuyile kuphela, ngaphandle kokubandakanywa kwezinto ezinqwenelekayo. Iphunga le-chemistry libonisa ubukho bezinto eziyingozi bube yimiphumo emibi, umzekelo, i-allergies.
Sukuyekisa ukhetho kwinto enemitya engaphezulu ye-inhomogeneous-inamathela, umda ovuthiweyo - iimbaleki ezinjalo zichaphazeleka kakubi kukubonakala kwelinen yebhedi.
Ilaphu le-cotton isebenzisa imirhumo eqinileyo eqinileyo. Baphethe inkanuko ngokugqibeleleyo nayiphi na imifuno. Inketho elungileyo yi-LH-45 okanye i-40, ifumaneka nakweyiphi na ivenkile yelaphu nakwizoqoqosho. Umbala kufuneka angqinelane nemvelaphi ephambili.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-gem gim malunga neemitha ezi-5. Iteyiphu yerabha kufuneka iqulethe intambo yasemva kwexesha, eyenza ukuba ilandelele, inokuthenjwa, iqinile. Ukuze ugcine izinto, kuya kufuneka ukhethe i-gum ukuya kuthi ga kwiisentimitha ezi-3, eziya kunciphisa ubungakanani bendawo yokugoba.
Amaphepha awolulekileyo awakhanyisi, hlalani nokuba ulale ngokupheleleyo. Ungayifumana kuphela i-cotton kunye ne-Satin, i-Coarde ikwaninzi kwezinto - zinxibe-ukunganyangeki, iphantsi, ngenxa yoko, iyingenelo.
Iphethini
Thumela iphepha kwi-varvar kwibhendi yerabha enezandla zawo kulula, kodwa iphethini izakufuna iphethini, ngakumbi ukuba akukho buchule sokuthunga. Into ephambili kukubala ngokuchanekileyo ubungakanani bemveliso yexesha elizayo. Oku kunokwenziwa, ukusebenzisa amaxabiso amathathu-ububanzi, ubude kunye nokuphakama kwematrasi efakwe kuyo iphepha.
I-Santimeter Tape yeyona nto ilula kakhulu yokulinganisa, kodwa ukuba akukho mntu endlwini, unokwenza ngomlawuli olula, kuba yonke idatha ilinganiswa kumgca othe ngqo.
Ukuze kufezekiswe ukubalwa okungachazwanga kwezinto zemakhishithi, zisetyenziswa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Shwankathela ububanzi kunye nokuphakama kwematrasi, ngelixa ukuphakama kuka-2, ngenxa yemfuneko yokuvala ii-secalawalls.
Ukufumene amanani okuqala, ukwandisa ngeesentimitha ezili-10 ukuya kwicala ngalinye Iiphakeji ze-gum kunye ne-goms kunye nemakhishithi ngasemva kwematrasi. Sifumana ububanzi bomzekelo. Ubude bemveliso yenziwa usebenzisa i-algorithm efanayo, kunye nomehluko omncinci: ububanzi obutshintshiwe bude bubude. Ngenxa yoko, kuya kufumaneka iziphumo ozifunayo.
Njengoko sele ibonakala Izenzo zokuqala zokubala imilinganiselo eyimfuneko zilula, kusafuneka ilungiselele iphethini. Akukho sidingo sokusoyikisa ubungakanani, sicinga umzobo omkhulu ongekho kude kuphela ukuba utywala, kodwa ufumane iphepha elaneleyo. Yonke le nto ayifuneki, kwanele ukwenza umzobo wama-Angular, yinqumle kwaye uthelekise nesiseko (Matress). Ukufumana uluvo oluqondakali ngakumbi, unokuqhagamshela "kwi-thunges" kwisikali seScotch kwaye uyibeke kwikona yematrasi. Emva kokuziqhelanisa nokusika kweteyiphu.
Ukujonga oko kwathandwa kakhulu kwaye kwangaxeshanye olona lubanzi luyi-220 cm, iphepha eliqinileyo liya kufumaneka kuphela ukuba lube ngaphezulu kwe-140 cm ububanzi. Ukufumana iimodeli ezichithakeleyo, ilaphu kuya kufuneka zande. Xa usenza amanqanaba okwenza iipateni kunye nempahla yokusikeka elandelayo, kufuneka ukhumbule i-nuries ezininzi ezibaluleke kakhulu ekusetyenzisweni kwemveliso ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukuqalisa ngamashiti obufutshane ngebhedi ephindiweyo, kuyimfuneko ukukhumbula ukuba izinto ezibonakalayo ziya kuba ngaphantsi kobubanzi obufunekayo, kwaye ke kuya kufuneka zamkelwe.
Xa usekwa kukunzima ukulingana neflethi ngesishicileli esikhulu okanye umfanekiso wezilwanyana. Ukuze imveliso egqityiweyo ijongeka iqinile, yenziwe ngobuqhetseba, inqweneleka ukunika imibala ye-monochroomamatic okanye imizobo encinci engaqhelekanga.
Ichanekile ngakumbi ukwandisa ilaphu entlokweni yentloko yentloko yentloko, apho imiqamelo iya kuvala umthungo wokudibanisa.
Ipateni isetyenziswa kwicala elingalunganga lezinto ngoncedo lwepensile okanye i-chalk, xa imihlaba kufuneka ikhunjulwe malunga nezibonelelo kwimithungo.
Iinketho zemveliso
Emva kwephethini, izixhobo kunye nezinto ezincedisiweyo zilungile, ixesha lifikile kwimveliso ye-tenuiney.Ukulungisa i-ribbon ye-elastic
Ngokutsho komphetho wangaphandle wezinto, ukuphakama okufunyenwe umatrasi owongezwe kuyo ziisentimitha ezingama-20, emva koko ifakwe kuzo iikopa ezenziwe ngemilinganiselo elungiselelwe, ikhuphele, kwaye yenza okufanayo ezinye iikona.
Amacala aqingqiweyo kwizikwere eziphambili ngaphakathi.
Zonke ii-angles ziqhagamshelwe kwilineni okanye kwi-suture endala (i-barbell kuya kufuneka inyangwe kwi-overlock) kumatshini wokuthunga.
Kukho utshintsho lwerabha yerabha-lithungwana kuyo yonke imilinganiselo okanye ukusuka kumacala ophelileyo. Njengommiselo, ibhendi yerabha yerabha ithengiswa iimveliso ezincinci-kwi-crib. Ukhetho lomntu omdala, kungcono ukwenza i-fash kunye neziqwenga ezibini ze-elacki, zithunzini ezivela kumacala ophelileyo. Iphepha eline-gum elekwe kumacala omabini kulunge ngakumbi. Kulula kakhulu ukuyinyamekela imveliso, ngakumbi ichaphazela i-ironing, kuyinto efanelekileyo ukusonga.
Ukubala ubude be-gum kuya kudinga, ungasebenzisa ifomula (i-50 cm + ububanzi begadi + 50 cm), apho 50, obu bubude be-gims kwicala le-gims. Umzekelo: Ngobubanzi bematrasi ye-140 cm, ijonge ngale ndlela: Iziphumo zahlulwe zangu-2.
Ukusuka kumda ngamnye kwicala elide lamashiti alinganisa i-50 cm kwaye yenza i-serif. Le yilebhile apho iphelile igum.
Iteyiphu yerabha ipeyisiwe ukusuka kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye icala lecala lezicubu. Isiphelo esinye silungisiwe ngamachiza aliqela, igqunywe zizicubu ezi-2,5 ze-2,5 cm ngokudibanisa kabini - ukutshayela okufanayo. Ngexesha lomgca, irabha kufuneka iqiniswe kancinci kwaye ekupheleni komthungo kwakhona iphinde bayidibanise. Rhoxisa kwelinye icala lephepha. Xa kuphuhliswa, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba inaliti ihlambe umbandela olandelayo kwirabha, ayiyikhathazanga "ngokuqinileyo", ayinakwenzeka ukuba ithathe indawo yayo kamva, ngaphandle kokuba neyodwa.
Emva kokuba i-ribbon ye-elastic ithungiwe kumacala omabini, ibiyelwe kwaye ibeka amashiti akhululekile kuyo.
I-SEAMS kwimveliso egqityiweyo inyamalale ngononophelo kwaye ityhilwe, emva koko ithobile kuyo yonke imveliso kwaye ngobunono syor.
Apha, enyanisweni, yonke, imveliso ilungile. Ke, unokuthunga iphepha elivaliweyo likaMatvites ngalo naluphi na ubungakanani-ubungakanani-umahluko kuphela kwamanani.
Ngoku makhe sithethe ngendlela yokufumana imveliso yempikiswano kwiphepha eliqhelekileyo. Njengoko kwacaca ukusuka koku kungasentla, kuya kuthatha izinto ezinkulu kakhulu zephepha kwibhendi yerabha kunokuba lithuba eliqhelekileyo. Ukwenza i-PROFIRE kufuneka uthathe inani elikhulu lobude kunye nobubanzi kwimveliso egqityiweyo. Kule nto ilandela le nto-isiphumo siya kuba sincinci kakhulu kunom "umthombo", okanye kuya kufuneka wandise ilaphu.
Umzekelo: Igumbi lokulala liya kukhutshwa kwimodeli ephindwe kabini. Yegumbi le-1.5-kwigumbi eli-1.5, kuphela iphepha le-cots liya kufunyanwa. Kuzo zonke ezinye, umgaqo-nkqubo wokusebenza uyafana xa ukuthunga kwi-tishu eyonyuswe.
Ngoncedo lwe-kouska
Olu khetho lulula kakhulu kwaye lulungele abaqalayo. Onke amanqanaba, ukuthunga ii-brids ze-elastik kuyafana naleyo idweliswe ngentla. I-algorithm yentshukumo itshintsha kuphela xa ifikile kwirabha. Kwi-Perimeter yomnqamlezo onxibelelene, isigqubuthelo senza imeko: Beka umthungo ngomgama ophindwe kabini ukusuka kumda we-1.5 cm. Kwangelo xesha, akunyanzelekanga ukuba ushiye icebo elincinci le-1.5-2 cm. Ngokutsho kwefomula engentla, ubungakanani berabha bubaliwe. Isiphumo esibangelwe sisiphumo asihlulekanga- ingqokelela iya kubekwa ngaphakathi kwimigca yonke kwi-perimeter yephepha. Isiphelo esinye serabha yerabha silungisiwe kwiPIN kwaye solule isiqu. Emva koko, zombini iziphelo zerabha ziyanyikima, zifihliwe ngaphakathi kwaye zitsala indawo eseleyo.
Imveliso egqityiweyo kube kanye kwaye iya kuze isisindisa umnini kwiingxaki ngamashiti aqhekezayo kunye neefolda ezicaphukisayo phantsi komzimba. Ukuba kukho umatshini wokuthunga endlwini, lixesha lokuba uyeke i-ovaous kwaye uthathe eli tyala - ukuthunga i-vernisoner ecocekileyo kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Emva kwengcebiso efunyenweyo, nganye nganye inokuhlangabezana nomsebenzi.
Iingcebiso ezininzi ekuphatheni iimveliso ezigqityiweyo.
Ukuhlamba okunzulu kumatshini womatshini kuyabangela ukuba i-gum embi kakhulu, kodwa akukho mntu unika ngesandla ukuhlamba. Ngenye indlela, ungasebenzisa kunye nomgubo wokunciphisa amanzi, onjenge-promovietioner.
Ukuze iphepha ixesha elide lingaphulukanga ubuhle kunye nomgangatho, ngexesha le-inroning akufuneki lilibale malunga nokukhethwa kweyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yobushushu, kwaye kunzima ukuqina i-engle ejikeleziweyo ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-ironing ye-IROT.
Ungayenza njani iphepha kwibhendi yerabha, jonga kwividiyo engezantsi.